The first name Kumar is of Indian origin and is primarily used for males. It derives from the Sanskrit word "kumārá," meaning "prince," and is widely found in India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. Kumar can be a given name, middle name, or family name, and is not specific to any religion, ethnicity, or caste. In Hinduism, the origin of the name can be traced back to the Four Kumāras, the sons of Brahma, as mentioned in Puranic texts. The name is also associated with Kartikeya, the son of Shiva and Parvati, in the Skanda Purana. Kumar is a common surname and has notable bearers across various fields, including music, sports, politics, and entertainment. It holds significance as a title signifying royalty, sonship, or purity.
Kumar Sanu, born Kedarnath Bhattacharya on 20 October 1957, is a renowned Indian playback singer, primarily known for his contributions to Hindi film songs. His versatile talent extends to singing in various languages, including Marathi, Nepali, Assamese, and more. Sanu boasts an impressive record of winning five consecutive Filmfare Awards for Best Male Playback Singer from 1991 to 1995, and holds the Guinness World Record for recording the most songs in a single day, with 28 songs since 1993. In recognition of his significant impact on Indian cinema and music, he was honored with the Padma Shri in 2009 by the Government of India. His musical prowess is further underscored by the inclusion of many of his tracks in BBC's "Top 40 Bollywood Soundtracks of all time."Born into a family with a musical legacy, Sanu's father, Pashupati Bhattacharya, was also a vocalist and composer. His career took off in the 1980s when he began as Sanu Bhattacharya, later adopting the name Kumar Sanu at the suggestion of Kalyanji-Anandji. He quickly rose to prominence in Bollywood during the 1990s, collaborating with renowned composers like Nadeem-Shravan, Anu Malik, and Jatin-Lalit, and delivering numerous chart-topping hits. Notably, his collaboration with Nadeem-Shravan resulted
Kumar Shahani (7 December 1940 – 24 February 2024) was an influential Indian film director and screenwriter, known for his contributions to parallel cinema. His notable works include Maya Darpan (1972), Tarang (1984), Khayal Gatha (1989), and Kasba (1990). Shahani's films were acclaimed and received numerous accolades, including the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film in 1972, 1990, and 1991. Shahani's dedication to formalism and his film Maya Darpan are considered among the first formalist films in Indian cinema. He was also recognized for his teaching at the Film and Television Institute of India and his theoretical contributions to cinema. Shahani's influence extended internationally, drawing comparisons to renowned filmmakers like Pier Paolo Pasolini, Andrei Tarkovsky, and Jacques Rivette. His legacy includes the publication of a collection of essays titled "Kumar Shahani: The Shock of Desire and Other Essays," edited by Ashish Rajadhyaksha. Shahani passed away in Kolkata in 2024, leaving behind a rich cinematic legacy and impacting generations of filmmakers.
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