Newton Knight (November 10, 1829 – February 16, 1922) was an American farmer, soldier, and Southern Unionist known for leading the Knight Company, a group of Confederate Army deserters who opposed the Confederacy during the Civil War. He is famously associated with the "Free State of Jones," a region in and around Jones County, Mississippi, where his band of deserters operated. Knight's defiance of the Confederate government remains a subject of historical debate. After the war, he became involved in politics and joined the Republican Party, serving as a deputy U.S. Marshal in Mississippi's Reconstruction government. Knight's controversial actions and motives have divided opinions, and he is notable for establishing a small mixed-race community in southeastern Mississippi. His interracial marriage with Rachel Knight was illegal under Mississippi's laws, adding to the complexity of his legacy. Several films, including "Free State of Jones" (2016), have depicted his story. Born near the Leaf River in Mississippi, Knight was raised in a family with a history of slaveholding. However, he never owned slaves and opposed the institution due to his religious beliefs. Knight's defiance of the Confederacy and his role in Reconstruction-era Mississippi continue to be subjects of interest and debate.

Newton Jasper Earp (October 7, 1837 – December 18, 1928) was an American pioneer and Union Army veteran. Born in Kentucky, he was the half-brother of the famous Old West lawmen Wyatt, Virgil, and Morgan Earp. Newton served with the 4th Iowa Cavalry during the Civil War and later became a farmer and pioneer settler in Kansas. He also worked as a marshal in Garden City and hunted buffalo in Kansas. Newton was a family man, marrying Nancy Jane "Jennie" Adam and having five children. Following the war, he moved to California where he worked as a saloon manager and later became a carpenter in northern California and Nevada. Newton passed away at the age of 91 in Sacramento, California. He is buried in Sacramento's East Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery. Newton Jasper Earp's life and contributions to the American West are remembered as part of the enduring legacy of the Earp family.

Newton Faulkner, born on January 11, 1985, is an English singer-songwriter and musician known for his distinctive percussive guitar style. His debut album, Hand Built by Robots, achieved double platinum status in the UK and topped the UK Albums Chart in 2007, featuring hit singles like "Dream Catch Me" and "I Need Something." Faulkner's music career has been punctuated by chart success, with his albums consistently making an impact on the UK Albums Chart. Notably, his third studio album, Write It on Your Skin, reached number one on the chart, showcasing his enduring popularity and musical prowess. Faulkner's versatility was showcased when he took on the role of Johnny in the musical American Idiot, and he continued to captivate audiences with subsequent albums such as Studio Zoo, Human Love, and Hit the Ground Running. His seventh album, The Interference (Of Light), released in 2021, reflects his resilience and creative spirit, as it was recorded in isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Faulkner's journey from playing in bands to becoming a celebrated solo artist demonstrates his unwavering dedication to music and his ability to continually evolve as an artist.

Newton Diehl Baker Jr. was an influential American lawyer, politician, and government official who made significant contributions to the country's history. Born in Martinsburg, West Virginia, Baker rose to prominence as the 37th mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, and later as the U.S. Secretary of War during World War I under President Woodrow Wilson. As mayor, he championed public transit reform, hospital improvement, and city beautification, leaving a lasting impact on the city. Baker's support for Wilson at the 1912 Democratic National Convention played a vital role in Wilson's success. His dedication to public service extended beyond his mayoral tenure, as he went on to preside over the U.S. military's participation in World War I. Baker's legal expertise was evident in his involvement in the landmark case Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co., which established the constitutionality of zoning laws. A strong advocate for the League of Nations, Baker continued to promote American participation in the League in the 1920s. Despite being a candidate for the presidential nomination at the 1932 Democratic National Convention, Franklin D. Roosevelt was ultimately chosen. Newton Diehl Baker Jr. remains a notable figure in American history, remembered for his impactful leadership and advocacy for progressive reforms.

Newton Booth (December 30, 1825 – July 14, 1892) was a prominent American figure known for his multifaceted career as an entrepreneur and politician. He served as the 11th governor of California from 1871 to 1875 and later as a U.S. Senator from California from 1875 to 1881. Notably, Booth was the sole member of the Anti-Monopoly Party to be elected to the U.S. Senate. Born to Quaker parents in Salem, Indiana, he received his education at Asbury College (later DePauw University) and later delved into law, becoming a partner in a respected law firm. Booth's business ventures led him to San Francisco, where he experienced both success and setbacks, including surviving a cholera epidemic. His political career flourished as he campaigned for Abraham Lincoln, served in the California State Senate, and actively sought black support during his tenure as governor. Booth's influence extended to his support for the Dolly Vardens, a new independent political party, and his service as a U.S. Senator. He married Octavine C. Glover in 1892 and passed away in Sacramento. Booth's legacy lives on through the naming of the Newton Booth neighborhood in Sacramento, recognizing his enduring impact on California's history.