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SIGN UPReza is a male name of Arabic origin, meaning "Contentment" or "Satisfaction." The Persian variant of the Arabic name Riza, Reza is widely used in Iran. In Islam, Reza is interpreted as "perfect contentment with God's will or decree." The name has a strong religious significance, as it is associated with Ali al-Rida, the eighth Twelver Shi'a Imam. It is also linked with thankfulness and gratitude in Arabic culture. Reza is borne by notable individuals in various fields, including academics, arts, politics, sports, and more. Additionally, Reza is also found in compound names like Ali Reza and Mohammad-Reza. The name Reza has a rich history and cultural significance, making it a popular choice in Persian-speaking communities.
Reza Shah Pahlavi, born on March 15, 1878, was the shah of Iran from 1925 to 1941 and the founder of the Pahlavi dynasty. He began his career as a military officer and later transitioned into politics, serving as minister of war and prime minister of Iran before being elected as the shah. Known as a modernizer, Reza Shah implemented significant social, economic, and political reforms during his reign, laying the groundwork for the modern Iranian state. Despite his controversial legacy, with defenders praising his unifying and modernizing efforts while detractors criticize his despotic reign, he is widely recognized as the founder of modern Iran. Reza Shah's insistence on ethnic nationalism and cultural unitarism, along with forced detribalization and sedentarization, resulted in the suppression of several ethnic and social groups. His reign came to an end when he was forced to abdicate after the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941, and he was succeeded by his eldest son, Mohammad Reza Shah. Reza Shah Pahlavi passed away on July 26, 1944, leaving a lasting and complex legacy in Iranian history.
Reza Hekmat (Persian: رضا حکمت; 1891 – 15 March 1978) was a prominent figure in Iranian politics, serving as the speaker of Parliament of Iran from 1947 to 1952 and again from 1953 to 1963. Additionally, he briefly held the position of Prime Minister of Iran in December 1947. Despite his brief tenure, his contributions and influence in Iranian politics were significant. Born in Shiraz in 1891, Hekmat passed away in Tehran in 1978 at the age of 87. Interestingly, some sources suggest that Hekmat's paternal family were Iranian Jews who had converted to Islam during the mid-nineteenth century. His legacy remains intertwined with the political landscape of Iran during the mid-20th century. His lasting impact and contributions to Iranian politics have solidified his place in history.
Reza Yazdani, born on September 15, 1973, in Tehran, Iran, is a renowned Iranian singer, musician, composer, and actor. With a focus on pop-rock music, he has graced the music scene with twelve official albums and numerous singles. Known for his proficiency in playing the guitar, particularly the electric guitar, Yazdani has captivated audiences with live performances, often held at the Milad Tower Concert Hall since the release of his third album, "Hiss." Notably, his debut album, "Shahre Del," featured lyrics from the mesmerizing poetry of Rumi. Yazdani's musical journey began in 1998, at the age of 25, as he delved into songwriting and singing, initially within the realm of theatrical performances. His repertoire includes collaborations with esteemed artists such as Yaghma Golrooei and composing music for Iranian films. In addition to his musical pursuits, he has also showcased his acting prowess in various movies, TV series, and theater productions. His multifaceted talent has earned him accolades, including the prestigious Hafez Award. With a diverse body of work ranging from music albums to theatrical performances, Yazdani continues to enthrall audiences with his creative endeavors.
Reza Barati, an Iranian Kurd, tragically lost his life at the age of 23 during an orchestrated attack on inmates at the Manus Island Regional Processing Centre in Papua New Guinea on 17 February 2014. Despite arriving in Australia just days after the PNG solution was announced, he was sent to Manus Island and became a victim of the unrest. Reza, who was described as a "gentle giant" by friends, had a passion for architecture and aspired to complete his studies upon resettlement. His untimely death sparked widespread public outcry and led to numerous protests across Australia, with thousands of people demanding justice. The subsequent Cornall Review and Senate inquiry highlighted significant failures in the government's duty to protect asylum seekers. The arrests and trial that followed resulted in the conviction of two Papuan men, while other individuals involved, including Australian expatriates, have yet to face justice. The impact of Reza's death is further depicted in the documentary film "Chauka, Please Tell Us the Time" and continues to be remembered in various homage pieces, shedding light on the unanswered questions and the unfairness of the events that followed.
Reza Dana is the Claes H. Dohlman Chair in Ophthalmology and a Senior Scientist at Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School. He is an internationally recognized expert in corneal disorders and ocular inflammation, known for his work on mechanisms of ocular inflammation with applications to transplantation, autoimmunity, and angiogenesis. Dana has authored over 400 peer-reviewed publications, edited books, and serves on editorial boards of 10 journals, including as editor-in-chief of Cornea. He completed his medical education and training at prestigious institutions such as Johns Hopkins University and Harvard Medical School, receiving advanced fellowship training in Immunology and Uveitis at Massachusetts Eye and Ear. Dana's research focuses on immuno-inflammatory disorders of the cornea and ocular surface, with significant contributions to the field. He has received numerous awards and honors, including the Research to Prevent Blindness Physician Scientist-Merit Award and the National Eye Institute/ARVO Travel Fellowship, among many others. His exceptional contributions to ophthalmology and vision research have earned him widespread recognition and acclaim within the scientific community.
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