Solon Toothaker Kimball (August 12, 1909 – October 12, 1982) was a renowned American anthropologist and educator known for his pioneering work in community studies, applied anthropology, and educational anthropology. Born in Manhattan, Kansas, he graduated from Kansas State University before pursuing his graduate studies at Harvard University under the guidance of anthropologist W. Lloyd Warner. With his fellow student Conrad Arensberg, Kimball began developing his lifelong focus on associations like cliques and clubs as primary environments for knowledge transmission and creation during his "Yankee City" studies in Newburyport, Massachusetts.After receiving his doctorate, Kimball worked with the Office of Indian Affairs, focusing on the sociology of communities and later moved to the Poston War Relocation Center during World War II. Following this, he held academic positions at Michigan State University and the University of Alabama, where he developed the research method of event analysis. In 1953, Kimball joined Teachers College, Columbia University, where he focused on educational anthropology and international development, contributing significantly to the field.Solon Toothaker Kimball's lasting impact on anthropological studies of communities and social classes makes him a pivotal figure in the field, with his research methods and theories continuing to influence the discipline to this day.

Solon Irving Bailey (December 29, 1854 – June 5, 1931) was a prominent American astronomer known for his discovery of the asteroid 504 Cora in 1902. His career at the Harvard College Observatory, which began in 1887, was marked by significant contributions to the field of astronomy. Bailey played a pivotal role in establishing the Boyden Station in Arequipa, Peru, and later supervised its operations until 1919. Notably, he conducted meteorological studies in Peru and made extensive observations of variable stars in the southern skies. Furthermore, Bailey's work included the measurement of the rotation period of the near-Earth asteroid 433 Eros during its 1903 opposition. Following the passing of Edward Charles Pickering, Bailey served as the acting director of the Harvard College Observatory from 1919 to 1921. His collaboration with Henrietta Leavitt and election as a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1892 further underscore his lasting impact on the field of astronomy. Solon Irving Bailey passed away on June 5, 1931, at the age of 76, leaving behind a rich legacy in the realm of astronomical research.

Solon Michaelides (12 November 1905 – 10 September 1979) was a prominent Cypriot composer, teacher, and musicologist known for his influential contributions to the world of music. He demonstrated a remarkable talent for music from a young age, teaching himself the guitar as a schoolkid and later becoming a guitar teacher at the Cypriot Conservatory. His passion for music led him to study in the UK and France, where he honed his skills and knowledge. Michaelides's impact extended beyond his teaching roles, as he created a lasting legacy through his compositions and orchestral creations. Notably, he established the Aris choir and a symphony orchestra in Salonika, which continues to thrive today. His dedication to music education and scholarly pursuits is evident in his extensive written works, including books on modern music harmony, Cypriot music, and ancient Greek music. Michaelides's musical compositions, such as the archaic suite and Eleftheria, have been recorded by Greek symphony orchestras and showcased in live performances. His profound influence on the world of music is preserved through his archive, housed in a dedicated museum-archive building in Limassol, and his impactful book, "The Music of Ancient Greece: An Encyclopaedia," remains a significant scholarly resource. Solon Michaelides's enduring contributions continue to inspire and enrich the world of music.

Solon Chase (1823 – November 23, 1909) was an American farmer, orchardist, politician, and newspaper publisher known for his influential role in the Greenback Party and his unique stump speeches. Born in the Chase's Mill area of Turner, Maine, Chase initially aligned with the Whig Party before joining the Republican Party during the Civil War. His political career included serving two single year terms in the Maine House of Representatives and seeking the presidential nomination at the 1880 Greenback National Convention.Chase was instrumental in founding the Greenback Party in Maine and advocated for an independent movement of farmers and workers. His catchphrase and stump speech, 'them steers', highlighted his dedication to the welfare of common people over the financial elite. Chase's impactful presence as a political figure extended to his newspaper ventures, including "Chase's Chronicle" and the "Greenback Labor Chronicle". His commitment to farming was also noteworthy, with the Commissioner of Agriculture recognizing him as a "firm friend" to the orchard interests of Maine.Solon Chase's legacy lives on through his significant contributions to the Greenback Party and his unwavering dedication to the welfare of farmers and workers. His impact on Maine's political and agricultural landscape continues to be remembered and appreciated.

Solon Justus Buck (1884-1962) was a prominent figure in American history, serving as the Second Archivist of the United States. His academic journey was deeply rooted in the history of agricultural communities, with roles at Indiana University, University of Illinois, and the University of Minnesota, where he also oversaw the Minnesota State Historical Society. Buck was instrumental in preserving Minnesota's history, establishing county historical societies and a quarterly periodical, and relocating the Historical Society to its own building. His career later led him to the University of Pittsburgh, where he became a history professor, and eventually to the U.S. National Archives and the Library of Congress. Buck's expertise lay in organization and bibliography, making him an international authority in archival economy. He authored several notable works, including "The Granger Movement" and "The Planting of Civilization in Western Pennsylvania," the latter co-written with his wife, Elizabeth Hawthorne Buck. Known as a perfectionist with an impeccable attention to detail, Buck left a lasting legacy in the field of history and archival management. He passed away in 1962, leaving behind a rich academic and professional legacy.