Umar Makram bin Hussien al-Sayouti (1750–1822) was an influential Egyptian political leader known for his role in resisting the 1798 French invasion of Egypt led by Napoleon. Born in Asyut and educated at Al-Azhar University, Makram emerged as a prominent figure in Egypt, leading the resistance against foreign forces. After the French withdrawal, he became involved in a power struggle between the Mamluks, the United Kingdom, and the Ottoman Empire, ultimately allying with Muhammed Ali to restore order. However, tensions arose, leading to Makram's exile to Damietta in 1809, where he remained until his death in 1822.Makram's legacy lives on through the mosque named in his honor, located in Cairo's Tahrir Square, and the recent exhibition at the Louvre in Paris, France, celebrating his life and contributions to Egyptian history. His unwavering commitment to Egyptian independence and his pivotal role in shaping the country's political landscape solidify his position as a revered national figure in Egyptian history.For further information on Umar Makram, you can visit the Omar Makram page.

Sir Umar Ibn Muhammad (1872–1967), also known as Sanda Kyarimi, was a prominent figure who served as Shehu of Dikwa and later as Shehu of Borno. During his reign, Umar attended significant events such as the great durbar in Kaduna during the visit of Elizabeth II in 1955, showcasing his influence and leadership. His dedication to tradition and honor was evident when he chose not to replace an elderly armed guard, despite his past association with the army that had killed his father, recognizing the guard's valor and the fear he instilled in potential wrongdoers. Umar's contributions were recognized with prestigious decorations, including the Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE), Companion of the Order of Saint Michael and Saint George (CMG), and appointment as a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire. In 1964, he was appointed Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON) by the Nigerian Government. Umar's legacy and impact are detailed in the scholarly work "Functions of Shettima Kanuribe: Instances in the Shehu of Borno’s Palace" by Sheriff, Bosoma, Muhammad Fannami, and Abba Rufai Tijani.