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Balfour Family Genealogy & History
Discover the Global Legacy of the Balfour Surname
The Balfour surname is a distinguished Scottish name associated with the Clan Balfour. It first appears in Scottish records, marking the inception of a lineage deeply embedded in the country's heritage. As with many Scottish surnames, Balfour reflects a rich tapestry of familial connections, evolving through centuries alongside the cultural and social dynamics of Scotland.
Throughout history, the name Balfour has been linked to various notable figures, including Arthur Balfour, a Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and 1st Earl of Balfour, highlighting its prominence in British political history. The surname expanded beyond its Scottish origins, with branches such as the Balfours of Balbirnie and Whittingehame, demonstrating its geographical and cultural proliferation. Over time, the Balfour family tree extended beyond Scotland to England, Ireland, and eventually to other continents, showcasing the adaptability and resilience of its bearers.
YourRoots data affirms the Balfour surname's early presence in Scotland, aligning with the historical narrative of its origins. The surname's growth is well-documented, with Balfour genealogy records highlighting significant expansions during the medieval and modern periods. These records provide valuable insights, confirming the Balfour family's integration into various societies while maintaining connections to their Scottish roots.
Today, Balfour genealogy records are essential for tracing the family's extensive history, offering a comprehensive view of its global presence. The YourRoots database serves as a crucial resource for researchers and family historians, enriching the understanding of the Balfour lineage and aiding in the construction of a detailed Balfour family tree. This wealth of information is invaluable for those seeking to explore their Balfour heritage and uncover their familial ties.
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JBJohn (Jack) Balfour1888–1952Individual Tree PersonParents: Peter Balfour & Matilda MccunnSpouse: Mary Cudahy/Children: Theresa, Henry, Elizabeth, John, BessieScore: AJBJohn (Jack) Balfour1888–1952Individual Tree PersonParents: Peter Balfour & Matilda MccunnSpouse: Mary Cudahy/Children: Theresa, Henry, Elizabeth, John, BessieScore: A
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MBMary Cecilia Balfour1742–1801Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Cecilia ElphinstoneSpouse: William GIBSONChildren: Alexander, Archibald, Cecilia, Helen, Henry, John, Lewis, Mitchell, James, William, George, Hyndford, ThomasScore: AMBMary Cecilia Balfour1742–1801Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Cecilia ElphinstoneSpouse: William GIBSONChildren: Alexander, Archibald, Cecilia, Helen, Henry, John, Lewis, Mitchell, James, William, George, Hyndford, ThomasScore: A
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JBJohn Bethune 6th of Balfour1461–1532Individual Tree PersonParents: John Belfour & Marjory BoswellSpouse: Elizabeth MoneypennyChildren: David, Elizabeth, Margaret, Catherine, Walter, James, James, John, Beatrix, Katherine, Janet, Thomas, GeorgeScore: AJBJohn Bethune 6th of Balfour1461–1532Individual Tree PersonParents: John Belfour & Marjory BoswellSpouse: Elizabeth MoneypennyChildren: David, Elizabeth, Margaret, Catherine, Walter, James, James, John, Beatrix, Katherine, Janet, Thomas, GeorgeScore: A
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JBJohn Balfour1811–1876Individual Tree PersonParents: John Balfour & Helen BuchananSpouse: Agnes BoyleChildren: Mary, John, Robert, Helen, Thomas, LouisaScore: AJBJohn Balfour1811–1876Individual Tree PersonParents: John Balfour & Helen BuchananSpouse: Agnes BoyleChildren: Mary, John, Robert, Helen, Thomas, LouisaScore: A
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JBJohn de Bethune II, 3rd of Balfour1370–1421Individual Tree PersonParents: John Balfour & Catherine StewartSpouse: Jean StewartChildren: JohnScore: AJBJohn de Bethune II, 3rd of Balfour1370–1421Individual Tree PersonParents: John Balfour & Catherine StewartSpouse: Jean StewartChildren: JohnScore: A
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CBCatherine Balfour1794–1868Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Balfour & Helen MaySpouse: William BushnellChildren: Elisabeth, CharlesScore: ACBCatherine Balfour1794–1868Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Balfour & Helen MaySpouse: William BushnellChildren: Elisabeth, CharlesScore: A
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LBLouis Gartley Balfour1842–1919Individual Tree PersonParents: William Balfour & Elizabeth GartleySpouse: Lucy SmithChildren: Louise, Louie, L.G., Mary, Ida, Lulu, GartleyScore: ALBLouis Gartley Balfour1842–1919Individual Tree PersonParents: William Balfour & Elizabeth GartleySpouse: Lucy SmithChildren: Louise, Louie, L.G., Mary, Ida, Lulu, GartleyScore: A
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HBHenry Lowther Balfour1831–1907Individual Tree PersonParents: Charles Balfour & Caroline BalfourSpouse: Emily LeeChildren: Gwendolen, Enid, MelvilleScore: AHBHenry Lowther Balfour1831–1907Individual Tree PersonParents: Charles Balfour & Caroline BalfourSpouse: Emily LeeChildren: Gwendolen, Enid, MelvilleScore: A
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LBLieutenant-General, Robert Balbirnie Balfour1762–1837Individual Tree PersonParents: John Balbirnie & Mary GordonSpouse: Lady, FordyceChildren: Eglantine, Katherine, Mary, Elizabeth, Charles, George, John, RobertScore: ALBLieutenant-General, Robert Balbirnie Balfour1762–1837Individual Tree PersonParents: John Balbirnie & Mary GordonSpouse: Lady, FordyceChildren: Eglantine, Katherine, Mary, Elizabeth, Charles, George, John, RobertScore: A
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ABAgnes Balfour1568–1610Individual Tree PersonParents: James Munquhanny & Margaret (Balfour)Spouse: John HendersonChildren: JohnScore: AABAgnes Balfour1568–1610Individual Tree PersonParents: James Munquhanny & Margaret (Balfour)Spouse: John HendersonChildren: JohnScore: A
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JBJohn Balfour1740–1814Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Cecilia ElphinstoneSpouse: Jean BalfourChildren: Lewis, James, Louisa, JohnScore: AJBJohn Balfour1740–1814Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Cecilia ElphinstoneSpouse: Jean BalfourChildren: Lewis, James, Louisa, JohnScore: A
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CBChristian Balfour1728–1790Individual Tree PersonParents: Andrew Balfour & Margaret EwanSpouse: John McGregorChildren: Mary, Margaret, John, WilliamScore: ACBChristian Balfour1728–1790Individual Tree PersonParents: Andrew Balfour & Margaret EwanSpouse: John McGregorChildren: Mary, Margaret, John, WilliamScore: A
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CBCharles Balfour1787–1870Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Anna HAATZSpouse: Caroline BalfourChildren: Edward, Mary, Robert, Bumpa, Melville, Cecilia, Charles, Balfour, Harington, HenryScore: ACBCharles Balfour1787–1870Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Anna HAATZSpouse: Caroline BalfourChildren: Edward, Mary, Robert, Bumpa, Melville, Cecilia, Charles, Balfour, Harington, HenryScore: A
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GBGrisel (Grizle) Balfour1724–1779Individual Tree PersonParents: Michael Denmyln & Jean CraigieSpouse: Patrick DuffChildren: ElizabethScore: AGBGrisel (Grizle) Balfour1724–1779Individual Tree PersonParents: Michael Denmyln & Jean CraigieSpouse: Patrick DuffChildren: ElizabethScore: A
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ABAnna Balfour1611–1649Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Balfour & Margaret, BalfourSpouse: David WemyssChildren: Lady, Mary, Sir, Anna, John, Sir, Lady, David, Lady, AlexanderScore: AABAnna Balfour1611–1649Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Balfour & Margaret, BalfourSpouse: David WemyssChildren: Lady, Mary, Sir, Anna, John, Sir, Lady, David, Lady, AlexanderScore: A
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EBEdward Gordon Balfour1896–1971Individual Tree PersonParents: Edward Balfour & Helen ThomsonSpouse: Mary ThomsonChildren: Hector, Robert, Charles, Helen, ClaraScore: AEBEdward Gordon Balfour1896–1971Individual Tree PersonParents: Edward Balfour & Helen ThomsonSpouse: Mary ThomsonChildren: Hector, Robert, Charles, Helen, ClaraScore: A
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EBEdith Balfour1892–1985Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Ada EastChildren: Eleanor, AudreyScore: AEBEdith Balfour1892–1985Individual Tree PersonParents: James Balfour & Ada EastChildren: Eleanor, AudreyScore: A
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MBMary Georgiana Balfour1810–1891Individual Tree PersonParents: Lieutenant-General, Balfour & Lady, FordyceScore: AMBMary Georgiana Balfour1810–1891Individual Tree PersonParents: Lieutenant-General, Balfour & Lady, FordyceScore: A
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ABAndrew Balfour1509–1583Individual Tree PersonParents: Michael Balfour, & Marjorie DurieSpouse: Janet BruceChildren: James, Sir, Isobel, Robert, Michael, John, George, Helen, DavidScore: AABAndrew Balfour1509–1583Individual Tree PersonParents: Michael Balfour, & Marjorie DurieSpouse: Janet BruceChildren: James, Sir, Isobel, Robert, Michael, John, George, Helen, DavidScore: A
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KBKatherine Balfour1639–1707Individual Tree PersonParents: Patrik Balfour & Katherine BennettSpouse: John ChalmersChildren: MargaretScore: AKBKatherine Balfour1639–1707Individual Tree PersonParents: Patrik Balfour & Katherine BennettSpouse: John ChalmersChildren: MargaretScore: A
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Tracing Your Balfour Family Lineage
Origin of the Balfour Family: Where does the Balfour surname come from?
The Balfour surname first appears in historical records in Scotland, marking the beginning of a significant family lineage. This early documentation connects the Balfour name to the roots of Scottish heritage, suggesting a rich tapestry of familial connections that would unfold over the centuries. As the surname evolved, it became intertwined with the cultural and social dynamics of Scotland, laying the groundwork for future generations.
Genealogy and Early Family History of Balfour
During the early centuries, the Balfour family began to establish itself primarily within Scotland, where the surname saw considerable growth. Key regions included the lowlands and highlands, where families began to branch out, creating distinct family lines that contributed to the broader Scottish genealogical landscape. Through marriages, land acquisitions, and societal roles, the Balfour families expanded their family trees, creating connections that would last for generations.
As time progressed, the Balfour surname continued to flourish throughout Scotland, reflecting the social changes and historical events of the era. Each century brought new opportunities for expansion and diversification, with branches of the family tree forming in response to political and economic shifts. This established a robust foundation for the Balfour name, strengthening its presence in Scottish history.
Tracing the Balfour Family Tree Through the Centuries
The Balfour surname began to expand beyond Scotland in subsequent centuries, reaching other parts of the United Kingdom and eventually overseas. By the early modern period, families bearing the Balfour name could be found in England and Ireland, and later, as migration patterns shifted, in North America and other countries. This global spread illustrates how descendants of the Balfour lineage adapted and integrated into diverse cultures while maintaining ties to their Scottish roots.
Throughout the centuries, the Balfour family tree continued to branch out, connecting with other prominent families and embracing new opportunities. In the modern era, the name has become recognized across multiple continents, showcasing the enduring legacy of the Balfour lineage. This expansion demonstrates the resilience and adaptability of the Balfour families as they navigated the complexities of social and cultural change.
Where to Find Balfour Genealogy Records Today
In recent centuries, the Balfour surname has maintained its presence in various countries, particularly in the United States and Canada, reflecting the patterns of immigration and settlement. The continued interest in genealogy has led to a wealth of records available for those seeking to connect with their Balfour heritage. Readers are encouraged to explore the YourRoots database, which offers extensive genealogy records to help trace their own family trees and discover their connections to the Balfour lineage.
Famous People with Balfour (and Their Family Tree)
Eric Balfour
Eric Salter Balfour, born April 24, 1977, is a versatile American actor best known for his roles in popular TV series and films, including Milo Pressman in "24," Duke Crocker in "Haven," and Gabriel Dimas in "Six Feet Under." He made his film debut in the Lifetime movie "No One Would Tell" and gained recognition for his performances in "What Women Want" and "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre." Balfour's diverse career spans across various genres, showcasing his talent in both drama and thrillers. His notable film credits also include "Skyline" and "Backcountry," while he has made guest appearances in shows like "Monk" and "The O.C."
Eric Balfour was born into a Jewish family in Los Angeles, California. His father, David Balfour, is a chiropractor, and his mother, Sharon Salter, works as a marriage and family counselor. He grew up in a creative household alongside his younger sister, often visiting the Esalen Institute in Big Sur, California, which likely influenced his artistic pursuits.
Arthur Balfour
Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, was a prominent British statesman and Conservative politician who served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1902 to 1905. Known for issuing the Balfour Declaration in 1917, he played a key role in advocating for a Jewish homeland in Palestine. Balfour led the Conservative Party in the House of Commons and was instrumental in modernizing the British education system through the Education Act 1902. Despite his achievements, his political career faced challenges, including opposition to Irish Home Rule and public discontent over the Boer War. He remained active in politics until his death in 1930, having never married.
Born at Whittingehame House, East Lothian, Scotland, Arthur Balfour was the eldest son of James Maitland Balfour, a Scottish MP, and Lady Blanche Gascoyne-Cecil. His mother belonged to the Cecil family, descended from Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury, making Balfour a member of a politically influential lineage. His godfather was the Duke of Wellington. Balfour was the eldest of eight siblings, with a notable younger brother, Francis Maitland Balfour, who became a Cambridge embryologist.
Grant Balfour
Grant Robert Balfour, an Australian former professional baseball relief pitcher, made a significant impact in Major League Baseball (MLB) with teams like the Minnesota Twins, Milwaukee Brewers, Tampa Bay Devil Rays/Rays, and Oakland Athletics. Notably, he holds the Oakland Athletics record for consecutive saves at 44 and ranks second all-time in saves and strikeouts among Australian MLB pitchers. Balfour's fiery presence on the mound and his ability to close games made him a standout, particularly during his tenure with the Rays and Athletics, where he consistently delivered strong performances.
Lady Eve Balfour
Lady Evelyn Barbara Balfour (1898–1990) was a pioneering figure in organic farming, co-founding the Soil Association and authoring the influential book "The Living Soil." A graduate in agriculture from the University of Reading, she launched the landmark Haughley Experiment, the first scientific comparison of organic versus chemical farming. Her leadership and advocacy in sustainable agriculture significantly shaped the organic movement, despite the UK government's focus on mechanized farming. Her work remains a cornerstone in organic agriculture discussions and practices.
Born in London, Lady Balfour was the daughter of Gerald, 2nd Earl of Balfour, and Lady Elizabeth Bulwer-Lytton, linking her to British aristocracy. Her uncle was Arthur J. Balfour, a former prime minister, providing her with a notable family background.
James Maitland Balfour
James Maitland Balfour (1820–1856) was a prominent Scottish land-owner, businessman, and Conservative Member of Parliament during the 19th-century railway boom. Known for his role as a director of the North British Railway, Balfour capitalized on the railway mania to amass significant wealth. He represented Haddington as an MP from 1841 to 1847 and served as Major Commandant of the East Lothian Yeomanry Cavalry. His legacy continued through his son, Arthur Balfour, who became a Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
Balfour was born to James Balfour and Lady Eleanor, daughter of James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale. He inherited extensive estates, including Whittingehame House, and was married to Lady Blanche Mary Harriet Gascoyne-Cecil, linking him to the influential Gascoyne-Cecil family.
Balfour Surname Meaning, Origin, and History
The surname "Balfour" is of Scottish origin, associated with the Clan Balfour. It is notably linked to Arthur Balfour, a prominent British statesman who served as Prime Minister in the early 20th century. The name has historical ties to various figures across politics, science, and the arts, reflecting a rich heritage.
VIEW MOREWhere to Find Genealogy Records for Balfour
We’ve analyzed YourRoots tree and records data to uncover where genealogists are finding key sources such as census, birth certificates, marriage records, and obituaries for the Balfour family. Explore our most popular genealogy record sources for the Balfour surname to learn more.
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