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Fairfax Family Genealogy & History
Discover the Global Legacy of the Fairfax Surname
Fairfax is a distinguished surname of English origin, primarily associated with the regions of Yorkshire and Northumberland. The name means "fair hair," a descriptor that likely originated from the physical traits of its earliest bearers. As a surname, Fairfax has been borne by numerous notable individuals throughout history, reflecting its longstanding presence within English culture and society.
The Fairfax surname began to spread notably during the medieval period, with branches establishing themselves in various parts of England. By the 17th century, the name had crossed international borders, reaching the emerging American colonies. This expansion reflects the broader patterns of migration and settlement during this era. The Fairfax family tree, as it developed over centuries, reveals a tapestry of contributions to both local European communities and the burgeoning societies of the New World.
YourRoots data enriches our understanding of the Fairfax genealogy by confirming the surname's early medieval origins in England. The dataset highlights the family’s growth in the 12th century and provides insights into the complex family tree that formed as the Fairfaxes navigated the social and economic changes of the time. This historical context complements existing records, offering a more nuanced view of the surname's evolution.
For genealogy enthusiasts researching the Fairfax family tree, YourRoots serves as an invaluable resource. It provides comprehensive Fairfax records that trace the surname's journey from its English roots to a global presence today, particularly in North America. This data not only supports historical findings but also offers new avenues for those seeking to connect with their Fairfax heritage.
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Records
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GFGeorge William Fairfax1868–1947Individual Tree PersonParents: Edwin Fairfax & Naomi DouglassScore: AGFGeorge William Fairfax1868–1947Individual Tree PersonParents: Edwin Fairfax & Naomi DouglassScore: A
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HFHenry Fairfax1631–1688Individual Tree PersonParents: Henry Fairfax & Mary CholmondeleyScore: AHFHenry Fairfax1631–1688Individual Tree PersonParents: Henry Fairfax & Mary CholmondeleyScore: A
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HFHarry C. Fairfax1870–1946Individual Tree PersonParents: Edwin Fairfax & Naomi DouglassScore: AHFHarry C. Fairfax1870–1946Individual Tree PersonParents: Edwin Fairfax & Naomi DouglassScore: A
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CFCatherine Neville Fairfax1428–1463Individual Tree PersonParents: Alexander (17thGGF) & Katherine NevilleScore: ACFCatherine Neville Fairfax1428–1463Individual Tree PersonParents: Alexander (17thGGF) & Katherine NevilleScore: A
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TFThomas Fairfax1598–1641Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Catharine, ConstableSpouse: Alathea HowardChildren: Charles, JohnScore: ATFThomas Fairfax1598–1641Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Catharine, ConstableSpouse: Alathea HowardChildren: Charles, JohnScore: A
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WFWilliam Henry FAIRFAX1835–1907Individual Tree PersonParents: Ferdinando (Dr) & Mary JettSpouse: Eleanor GriffithChildren: Frederick, Eleanor, MaryScore: AWFWilliam Henry FAIRFAX1835–1907Individual Tree PersonParents: Ferdinando (Dr) & Mary JettSpouse: Eleanor GriffithChildren: Frederick, Eleanor, MaryScore: A
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TFThomas Sir Lord Cameron FAIRFAX1521–1600Individual Tree PersonParents: Lord Steeton & Lady FairfaxSpouse: Dorothy Gale, Ursula Gale, Lady Fairfax, Lady DentonChildren: Thomas, Edward, Christiana, Anne, Ursula, Audrey, Jane, Henry, Charles, Thomas, Thomas, Anne, Elizabeth, William, Henry, Margaret, Thomas, JohnScore: ATFThomas Sir Lord Cameron FAIRFAX1521–1600Individual Tree PersonParents: Lord Steeton & Lady FairfaxSpouse: Dorothy Gale, Ursula Gale, Lady Fairfax, Lady DentonChildren: Thomas, Edward, Christiana, Anne, Ursula, Audrey, Jane, Henry, Charles, Thomas, Thomas, Anne, Elizabeth, William, Henry, Margaret, Thomas, JohnScore: A
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LFLady Dorothy "Dorothea" Gale, Baroness Fairfax1523–1596Individual Tree PersonParents: George Mint & Dame LordSpouse: Sir CameronChildren: Lady, Lord, Lord, Anne, Audrey, Thomas, Christina, Christina, Jane, Edward, Thomas, Margaret, William, Lady, Thomas, Lady, Thomas, Thomas, HenryScore: ALFLady Dorothy "Dorothea" Gale, Baroness Fairfax1523–1596Individual Tree PersonParents: George Mint & Dame LordSpouse: Sir CameronChildren: Lady, Lord, Lord, Anne, Audrey, Thomas, Christina, Christina, Jane, Edward, Thomas, Margaret, William, Lady, Thomas, Lady, Thomas, Thomas, HenryScore: A
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HFHenry Aske Fairfax1588–1665Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Si & Ellen AskeSpouse: Mary CholmondeleyChildren: Henry, Brian, ThomasScore: AHFHenry Aske Fairfax1588–1665Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Si & Ellen AskeSpouse: Mary CholmondeleyChildren: Henry, Brian, ThomasScore: A
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LFLoretta Fairfax1850–1924Individual Tree PersonParents: Lewis Goens & Amelia FairfaxSpouse: John MillsChildren: Joseph, Lucy, Rose, MarthaScore: ALFLoretta Fairfax1850–1924Individual Tree PersonParents: Lewis Goens & Amelia FairfaxSpouse: John MillsChildren: Joseph, Lucy, Rose, MarthaScore: A
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CFCatherine Fairfax1428–1463Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Neville & Catherine EureSpouse: William Fairfax, Ralph CastleChildren: SirScore: ACFCatherine Fairfax1428–1463Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Neville & Catherine EureSpouse: William Fairfax, Ralph CastleChildren: SirScore: A
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SFSir Nicholas Fairfax1498–1572Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Fairfax & Lady GascoigneSpouse: Lady PalmesChildren: MaryScore: ASFSir Nicholas Fairfax1498–1572Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Fairfax & Lady GascoigneSpouse: Lady PalmesChildren: MaryScore: A
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MFMary Fairfax1588–1739Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Ellen AskeScore: AMFMary Fairfax1588–1739Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Ellen AskeScore: A
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MFMary Fairfax1600–1636Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Catharine, ConstableSpouse: Thomas LaytonChildren: Mary, Elizabeth, Thomas, CharlesScore: AMFMary Fairfax1600–1636Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Catharine, ConstableSpouse: Thomas LaytonChildren: Mary, Elizabeth, Thomas, CharlesScore: A
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FFFrancis Fairfax1612–1640Individual Tree PersonParents: Ferdinando Fairfax & Mary FairfaxSpouse: Thomas WitheringtonChildren: SamuelScore: AFFFrancis Fairfax1612–1640Individual Tree PersonParents: Ferdinando Fairfax & Mary FairfaxSpouse: Thomas WitheringtonChildren: SamuelScore: A
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SFSir Thomas I Fairfax1450–1505Individual Tree PersonParents: William Walton & Lady NevilleSpouse: Lady SherburneChildren: SirScore: ASFSir Thomas I Fairfax1450–1505Individual Tree PersonParents: William Walton & Lady NevilleSpouse: Lady SherburneChildren: SirScore: A
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AFAnnie M Fairfax1866–1923Individual Tree PersonParents: Edwin Fairfax & Naomi DouglassScore: AAFAnnie M Fairfax1866–1923Individual Tree PersonParents: Edwin Fairfax & Naomi DouglassScore: A
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FFFerdinando Fairfax1584–1648Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Ellen AskeSpouse: Rhoda Lady, Lady 8GGChildren: Lady, Thomas, William, Rhoda, Jane, Elizabeth, Edward, Colonel, Dorothy, Mary, Elizabeth, Charles, John, Francis, Eleanor, Lady, Ellen, Lady, Mary, Elizabeth, Thomas, John, CharlesScore: AFFFerdinando Fairfax1584–1648Individual Tree PersonParents: Thomas Fairfax & Ellen AskeSpouse: Rhoda Lady, Lady 8GGChildren: Lady, Thomas, William, Rhoda, Jane, Elizabeth, Edward, Colonel, Dorothy, Mary, Elizabeth, Charles, John, Francis, Eleanor, Lady, Ellen, Lady, Mary, Elizabeth, Thomas, John, CharlesScore: A
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EFElizabeth Fairfax1768–1820Individual Tree PersonParents: William Crown) & Elizaberh BucknerSpouse: Richard PellChildren: John, Henry, Fairfax, Hezekiah, Nancy, Bathsheba, MarthaScore: AEFElizabeth Fairfax1768–1820Individual Tree PersonParents: William Crown) & Elizaberh BucknerSpouse: Richard PellChildren: John, Henry, Fairfax, Hezekiah, Nancy, Bathsheba, MarthaScore: A
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LFLady Dorothy Fairfax1518–1558Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Gascoigne & Lady GasgoigneSpouse: Sir StrakerChildren: SirScore: ALFLady Dorothy Fairfax1518–1558Individual Tree PersonParents: Sir Gascoigne & Lady GasgoigneSpouse: Sir StrakerChildren: SirScore: A
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Tracing Your Fairfax Family Lineage
Origin of the Fairfax Family: Where does the Fairfax surname come from?
The Fairfax surname has its earliest known appearance in England during the early medieval period, marking the beginnings of a significant family lineage. This initial record connects to the foundational roots of the Fairfax family tree, suggesting a rich historical backdrop within the context of English society at that time. The surname likely derives from geographical features or locations, indicating that the family may have been associated with specific lands or estates in England.
Genealogy and Early Family History of Fairfax
In the centuries following its emergence, the Fairfax family began to spread extensively throughout England, with notable concentrations in various regions. During the 12th century, the family lines grew, expanding into prominent areas where they established themselves and contributed to local communities. By the 14th century, the Fairfax family had developed a more intricate family tree, with branches emerging as they navigated social and economic changes of the time.
Tracing the Fairfax Family Tree Through the Centuries
The evolution of the Fairfax surname continued as families migrated and established roots in new territories. In the 17th century, the surname began to appear outside of England, notably in the emerging colonies of the United States, indicating a significant geographical shift. This trend of expansion persisted into the 18th and 19th centuries, as Fairfax family lines spread across various regions, reflecting broader patterns of migration and settlement during this era.
Where to Find Fairfax Genealogy Records Today
In the modern centuries, the Fairfax surname showcases a global presence, particularly in North America, where descendants have continued to thrive. The early 20th century saw a notable concentration of Fairfax families in the United States, while the 21st century has brought renewed interest in genealogy among descendants seeking to connect with their heritage. Readers are encouraged to explore the Fairfax genealogy records in the YourRoots database to uncover and trace their own family connections within this storied lineage.
Famous People with Fairfax (and Their Family Tree)
Mary Fairfax
Mary Elizabeth Fairfax, born Marie Wein, was a prominent Australian businesswoman and philanthropist. Known as Lady Fairfax, she gained significant wealth after inheriting the fortune of her third husband, media magnate Sir Warwick Fairfax. Her philanthropic endeavors included substantial donations to the St Vincent's Foundation and the Garvan Foundation. Lady Fairfax was an influential figure in the arts, serving as chairman and president of the Friends of The Australian Ballet and the Australian Opera Foundation. Her contributions to society earned her prestigious honors, including an OBE in 1976 and a Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) in 2005.
Marie Wein was born into a Jewish family in Warsaw, Poland, the daughter of Anna Szpiegelglass and Kevin Wein. The family emigrated to Australia in the late 1920s to escape European anti-Semitism. Marie attended the Presbyterian Ladies' College in Sydney, where she excelled in history and chemistry before embarking on a successful life in business and philanthropy.
Donald McNeill Fairfax
Donald MacNeil Fairfax, born on March 10, 1818, was a distinguished officer in the United States Navy, serving notably during the American Civil War. His career highlights include participating in the 1861 Trent Affair as an executive officer on the USS San Jacinto, where he played a crucial role in the diplomatic incident involving the removal of Confederate commissioners. Fairfax also commanded the Cayuga, Nantucket, and Montauk, and achieved the rank of rear admiral upon retiring in 1881. His legacy was honored with the naming of the USS Fairfax (DD-93) in 1917.
Born at Mount Eagle, Virginia, Donald MacNeil Fairfax was the son of George William Fairfax and Isabella McNeill. He hailed from a prominent lineage, with his grandfather being Ferdinando Fairfax and his great-grandfather Bryan Fairfax. His younger brother, Edwin Cary Fairfax, served in the Union Army during the Civil War.
Fairfax Surname Meaning, Origin, and History
The surname "Fairfax" originates from England, specifically Yorkshire and Northumberland, and later had branches in Scotland. It means "fair hair" and is also used as a given name. Notable individuals with this surname have been influential in various fields, including military, business, and the arts.
VIEW MOREWhere to Find Genealogy Records for Fairfax
We’ve analyzed YourRoots tree and records data to uncover where genealogists are finding key sources such as census, birth certificates, marriage records, and obituaries for the Fairfax family. Explore our most popular genealogy record sources for the Fairfax surname to learn more.
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