Sign up to explore more
Create a free account to navigate family trees, view ancestors, and discover connections.
Sign up free
Sign up to explore more
Create a free account to navigate family trees, view ancestors, and discover connections.
Sign up freeRutherford Family Genealogy & History
Discover the Global Legacy of the Rutherford Surname
The Rutherford surname, also found as Rutherfurd, originates from the Scottish borders region near Roxburgh. It is a habitational name, deriving from a location on the south bank of the River Tweed, known historically as Rothersfurth. This name is believed to stem from the Old English words "rother" (cattle) and "ford" (a river crossing). Alternative theories suggest connections to the Flemish community of Ruddervoorde or a legendary figure named Ruther who assisted an ancient Scottish king.
Throughout history, the Rutherford family name has held significant standing in Scottish society. In the 16th century, the village of Rothersfurth was destroyed, yet the surname persisted and thrived. The name's prominence spread beyond Scotland, with many Rutherfords establishing themselves in Northern England and eventually migrating further afield. This historical dispersal has enriched the Rutherford family tree with diverse cultural and geographical branches.
The YourRoots dataset enhances this rich history by tracing the Rutherford genealogy back to the 13th century in Scotland. This aligns with the surname's initial appearance and subsequent proliferation within Scottish society. The dataset highlights the family's expansion through key historical periods, notably the 14th to 17th centuries, when the Rutherfords began migrating. This movement paved the way for the surname's presence in North America and beyond by the 18th and 19th centuries.
Today, Rutherford records reveal a global family tree, with YourRoots offering a wealth of genealogical connections. These insights provide a valuable resource for those exploring the Rutherford lineage, showcasing the dynamic journey from its Scottish origins to a worldwide presence.
Find the Rutherford Family Tree
Search more Rutherford trees & genealogy records
Records
-
EREffie Jennie RutherfordBirth: 1862 – 1949 Illinois, USADeath: 1862 – 1949 Norman, Cleveland, Oklahoma, USAFather: James Thomas RutherfordMother: Adeline GardReliability Score: N/AEREffie Jennie RutherfordBirth: 1862 – 1949 Illinois, USADeath: 1862 – 1949 Norman, Cleveland, Oklahoma, USAFather: James Thomas RutherfordMother: Adeline GardReliability Score: N/A
-
MRMary Ann RutherfordBirth: 1830 – 1907 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1830 – 1907 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AMRMary Ann RutherfordBirth: 1830 – 1907 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1830 – 1907 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
ARAbner Martin RutherfordBirth: 1833 – 1866 Floyd, Indiana, USADeath: 1833 – 1866 Falls City, Richardson, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AARAbner Martin RutherfordBirth: 1833 – 1866 Floyd, Indiana, USADeath: 1833 – 1866 Falls City, Richardson, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
ERErminta Isabelle RutherfordBirth: 1871 – 1918 Scott, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1871 – 1918 Madison, Iowa, USAFather: William Henderson RutherfordMother: Susan JamesReliability Score: N/AERErminta Isabelle RutherfordBirth: 1871 – 1918 Scott, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1871 – 1918 Madison, Iowa, USAFather: William Henderson RutherfordMother: Susan JamesReliability Score: N/A
-
EREllen Nora RutherfordBirth: 1869 – 1952 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1869 – 1952 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: John Milton RutherfordMother: Rachel Belle ReedReliability Score: N/AEREllen Nora RutherfordBirth: 1869 – 1952 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1869 – 1952 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: John Milton RutherfordMother: Rachel Belle ReedReliability Score: N/A
-
CRConstance Alpha RutherfordBirth: 1903 – 1990 Orchard, Antelope, Nebraska, USADeath: 1903 – 1990 Tahlequah, Cherokee, Oklahoma, USAFather: Walter Elias RutherfordMother: Della Carlotta SherwoodReliability Score: N/ACRConstance Alpha RutherfordBirth: 1903 – 1990 Orchard, Antelope, Nebraska, USADeath: 1903 – 1990 Tahlequah, Cherokee, Oklahoma, USAFather: Walter Elias RutherfordMother: Della Carlotta SherwoodReliability Score: N/A
-
WRWilliam Henderson RutherfordBirth: 1847 – 1919 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1847 – 1919 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AWRWilliam Henderson RutherfordBirth: 1847 – 1919 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1847 – 1919 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
EREmma May RutherfordBirth: 1865 – 1937 Illinois, USADeath: 1865 – 1937 La Porte, Harris, Texas, USAFather: James Thomas RutherfordMother: Adeline GardReliability Score: N/AEREmma May RutherfordBirth: 1865 – 1937 Illinois, USADeath: 1865 – 1937 La Porte, Harris, Texas, USAFather: James Thomas RutherfordMother: Adeline GardReliability Score: N/A
-
OROrra Leroy RutherfordBirth: 1886 – 1957 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USADeath: 1886 – 1957 Benton, Franklin, Illinois, USAFather: Noah RutherfordMother: Nancy Jane RutherfordReliability Score: N/AOROrra Leroy RutherfordBirth: 1886 – 1957 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USADeath: 1886 – 1957 Benton, Franklin, Illinois, USAFather: Noah RutherfordMother: Nancy Jane RutherfordReliability Score: N/A
-
SRSarah A RutherfordBirth: 1831 – 1896 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1831 – 1896 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/ASRSarah A RutherfordBirth: 1831 – 1896 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1831 – 1896 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
ARAgnes RutherfordBirth: 1847 – 1916 New Abbey, Kirkcudbrightshire ScotlandDeath: 1847 – 1916 Constantinople Cottage Whinneyhill Troqueer DumfriesFather: John McdougaldMother: Catharine ThomsonReliability Score: BARAgnes RutherfordBirth: 1847 – 1916 New Abbey, Kirkcudbrightshire ScotlandDeath: 1847 – 1916 Constantinople Cottage Whinneyhill Troqueer DumfriesFather: John McdougaldMother: Catharine ThomsonReliability Score: B
-
JRJohn Milton RutherfordBirth: 1834 – 1907 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1834 – 1907 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AJRJohn Milton RutherfordBirth: 1834 – 1907 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1834 – 1907 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
OROle Sylvester RutherfordBirth: 1880 – 1929 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USADeath: 1880 – 1929 Aberdeen, Grays Harbor, Washington, USAFather: Noah RutherfordMother: Nancy Jane RutherfordReliability Score: N/AOROle Sylvester RutherfordBirth: 1880 – 1929 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USADeath: 1880 – 1929 Aberdeen, Grays Harbor, Washington, USAFather: Noah RutherfordMother: Nancy Jane RutherfordReliability Score: N/A
-
JRJames Thomas RutherfordBirth: 1837 – 1900 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1837 – 1900 Norman, Cleveland, Oklahoma, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AJRJames Thomas RutherfordBirth: 1837 – 1900 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1837 – 1900 Norman, Cleveland, Oklahoma, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
NRNoah RutherfordBirth: 1851 – 1894 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1851 – 1894 Kirwin, Phillips, Kansas, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/ANRNoah RutherfordBirth: 1851 – 1894 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1851 – 1894 Kirwin, Phillips, Kansas, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
EREliza Jane RutherfordBirth: 1839 – 1901 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1839 – 1901 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AEREliza Jane RutherfordBirth: 1839 – 1901 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1839 – 1901 Auburn, Nemaha, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
-
IRIda Rebecca RutherfordBirth: 1867 – 1925 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1867 – 1925 Oklahoma City,Oklahoma,Oklahoma, USAFather: James Thomas RutherfordMother: Adeline GardReliability Score: N/AIRIda Rebecca RutherfordBirth: 1867 – 1925 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1867 – 1925 Oklahoma City,Oklahoma,Oklahoma, USAFather: James Thomas RutherfordMother: Adeline GardReliability Score: N/A
-
MRMerton John RutherfordBirth: 1885 – 1956 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1885 – 1956 Nebraska City, Otoe, Nebraska, USAFather: John Milton RutherfordMother: Rachel Belle ReedReliability Score: N/AMRMerton John RutherfordBirth: 1885 – 1956 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1885 – 1956 Nebraska City, Otoe, Nebraska, USAFather: John Milton RutherfordMother: Rachel Belle ReedReliability Score: N/A
-
TRTheodore Malvin RutherfordBirth: 1868 – 1939 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1868 – 1939 Maywood,Frontier, Nebraska, USAFather: John Milton RutherfordMother: Rachel Belle ReedReliability Score: N/ATRTheodore Malvin RutherfordBirth: 1868 – 1939 Winterset, Madison, Iowa, USADeath: 1868 – 1939 Maywood,Frontier, Nebraska, USAFather: John Milton RutherfordMother: Rachel Belle ReedReliability Score: N/A
-
EREllen Elizabeth RutherfordBirth: 1843 – 1906 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1843 – 1906 Lexington, Dawson, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/AEREllen Elizabeth RutherfordBirth: 1843 – 1906 New Providence, Clark, Indiana, USADeath: 1843 – 1906 Lexington, Dawson, Nebraska, USAFather: Elijah Marion RutherfordMother: Rebecca HarlowReliability Score: N/A
Search more trees & records for
Rutherford for free
SIGNUP
Tracing Your Rutherford Family Lineage
Origin of the Rutherford Family: Where does the Rutherford surname come from?
The Rutherford surname has its earliest known appearance in Scotland during the 13th century, marking the beginning of its genealogical history. This foundational moment connects modern families to their ancestral roots, establishing a lineage that has shaped the identity of many individuals over the centuries. The Scottish context of its origin provides a rich backdrop for the family tree's early branches and connections.
Genealogy and Early Family History of Rutherford
Throughout the subsequent centuries, the Rutherford family experienced significant expansion, primarily within Scotland. In the 14th century, various branches of the family began to establish themselves in key regions, reinforcing connections between families and their lineage. The 15th and 16th centuries saw further growth, as the Rutherford name became increasingly prominent in Scottish society, fostering the development of extensive family trees.
As the family continued to evolve, the 17th century marked a pivotal time when many Rutherfords began to migrate, laying the groundwork for future generations. This migration led to the establishment of new family branches, often influenced by socio-economic changes and opportunities beyond their homeland. The early family histories are rich with stories of resilience and adaptation as the Rutherfords navigated their expanding world.
Tracing the Rutherford Family Tree Through the Centuries
The migration patterns of the Rutherford family became increasingly evident in the 18th century, as members began to settle in North America and other regions beyond Scotland. This global spread continued into the 19th century, where the surname found a robust presence in the United States, signaling a new chapter in the family’s history. By the 20th century, the Rutherford name had established itself in various countries around the world, showcasing a diverse tapestry of genealogical connections.
As families continued to branch out and interconnect, the Rutherford surname became a symbol of a rich lineage that spans continents. The evolution from its Scottish origins to a global presence reflects the broader currents of migration and family growth. This dynamic history illustrates how the Rutherford family tree has flourished over the centuries, linking diverse descendants through shared heritage and kinship.
Where to Find Rutherford Genealogy Records Today
In the modern centuries, the Rutherford surname is prevalent across multiple regions, particularly in the United States, where it became significantly established. The early 21st century has seen a decline in frequency, yet many descendants continue to explore their family history. Readers interested in tracing their own Rutherford lineage are encouraged to delve into the extensive records available in the YourRoots database to uncover connections and enrich their family trees.
Famous People with Rutherford (and Their Family Tree)
Kelly Rutherford
Kelly Rutherford, an acclaimed American actress, is renowned for her roles in popular TV series such as "Generations," "Melrose Place," and "Gossip Girl," where she portrayed Lily van der Woodsen. Her career spans various genres, including daytime soap operas and primetime dramas, enhancing her visibility in the entertainment industry. Rutherford's diverse roles, including her appearances in "Scream 3" and the series "Quantico" and "Dynasty," underscore her versatility and enduring appeal.
Born in Elizabethtown, Kentucky, Kelly Rutherford is the daughter of Ann Edwards and has a brother named Anthony. Her educational journey took her to Corona del Mar High School in Newport Beach, California, and later to prestigious acting institutions in New York City and California.
Griffith Rutherford
Griffith Rutherford, born around 1721, was a distinguished American military officer and political leader. He played pivotal roles during the Revolutionary War and the Cherokee-American Wars, serving as a brigadier general in the North Carolina militia. A key figure in the Battle of Ramsour's Mill and the Battle of Camden, he also contributed significantly to North Carolina's political landscape as a representative and an Anti-Federalist. His leadership extended to the Southwest Territory, where he became President of the Legislative Council. Rutherford's influence was crucial in early U.S. history, particularly in North Carolina and Tennessee.
Rutherford was born in Ireland to John Rutherford, of Ulster Scots descent, and Elizabeth Griffin, of Welsh descent. After immigrating to Philadelphia at 18, he faced the tragedy of his parents' deaths during the voyage. He settled in Rowan County, North Carolina, where he married Elizabeth Graham and fathered ten children, including James Rutherford, who became a major in the Revolutionary War. His early life was marked by land surveying and farming, setting a foundation for his influential career.
Drew Rutherford
Drew Rutherford (1953–2005) was a prominent Scottish footballer known for his remarkable career primarily with St Johnstone F.C. Born in Edinburgh and raised in Fife, Rutherford began his professional journey with East Fife before moving to St Johnstone, where he became a club legend. As a central defender, he set a record for the most appearances at the club, playing 342 games and scoring 18 goals over nine seasons. His leadership was evident as he captained the team and remained a fan favorite. Despite his defensive role, his contributions were significant, and his legacy endured even after his time with the club.
Rutherford Surname Meaning, Origin, and History
The surname Rutherford, also spelled Rutherfurd, is a Scottish and Northern English habitational name originating from a place in the Scottish Borders near Roxburgh. The name likely derives from the Old English words "rother" meaning "cattle" and "ford" meaning "a river crossing," though other theories suggest different origins, including a connection to the West Flemish name Ruddervoorde. The village associated with the name, once called Rothersfurth, was destroyed in the 16th century.
VIEW MOREWhere to Find Genealogy Records for Rutherford
We’ve analyzed YourRoots tree and records data to uncover where genealogists are finding key sources such as census, birth certificates, marriage records, and obituaries for the Rutherford family. Explore our most popular genealogy record sources for the Rutherford surname to learn more.
VIEW MOREAbout YourRoots
Explore your family tree geographically
Import your GEDCOM file to transform your family tree into an interactive global map. See your roots laid out visually and understand your true geographic heritage.
Powerful tools like “Trace Back To Me” instantly map your family’s migration paths from a chosen ancestor all the way back to you.
Discover ancestors beyond “end-of-line” automatically
Import your family tree and let AI expand it for you. AI Ancestor Finder scans “end-of-line” ancestors to uncover their parents across hundreds of family lines at once. AI Deep Research analyzes selected ancestors and family clusters, suggesting relevant records and next steps.
Turn on Auto Research Mode to get new discoveries daily or weekly, so your tree keeps growing even while you’re away.
Find more DNA matches across all DNA tests
Combine your DNA data with your family tree to unlock the full power of YourRoots DNA Match. Connect with relatives across major testing services — Ancestry, 23andMe, MyHeritage, and more.
View your matches’ maps and trees to identify shared ancestors, and soon you’ll be able to add them directly to your own tree and map.
Ancestry DNA analysis that goes deeper than others
Unlock exclusive reports that reveal your deeper origins.
- Deep Ancestry Report — Analyze 130+ ethnicities, sub-regions, and 1,800+ communities in one detailed view.
- Global & Native American Reports — Developed with Stanford researchers to uncover hidden ancestries across all 22 chromosomes.
- Ancient DNA Series — Compare your DNA with 1,000+ ancient genomes from Viking, Celtic, and early American civilizations.
Sign up to explore more
Create a free account to navigate family trees, view ancestors, and discover connections.
Sign up freeAlready have an account? Log in