Cromwell Last Name Origin, History, and Meaning
Where did the surname Cromwell come from? What does the surname Cromwell mean? Discover the history and meaning of the last name Cromwell and family migration on YourRoots Map.
Surname Cromwell Origin: What does the last name Cromwell mean?
The surname Cromwell is of English origin, with records dating back to the early 12th century in England. It is believed to have originated as a locational surname, indicating a connection to a place called Cromwell. Over the centuries, the Cromwell surname has remained closely associated with England, with YourRoots data showing family records also in the United States and other countries, indicating a global spread.
YourRoots data confirms the presence of the Cromwell surname in various countries by the 20th century, with a significant volume of records in the United States. Today, the Cromwell surname continues to be prominent in the United States and can be found in many countries across Europe and other regions, showcasing its widespread distribution and enduring legacy.
Cromwell Last Name History: Where did the last name Cromwell come from?
Origin of Cromwell Surname: Where does the last name Cromwell originate from?
According to YourRoots data, the surname Cromwell first appeared in records from England (United Kingdom) during the early 12th century. Please note that this reflects only YourRoots data for the exact Cromwell spelling and does not include other record sources or surname variations.
History of the Last Name Cromwell: What does the Cromwell surname history look like in the early days?
The Cromwell surname remained closely associated with England (United Kingdom) from the 12th to the 17th centuries. YourRoots data also shows Cromwell family records in countries like the United States, indicating global spread over the centuries.
Global Spread: Where can we find the Cromwell surname today?
By the 20th century, the volume of records with the Cromwell surname grew significantly in the United States. The Cromwell surname remains prominent in the United States. It appears in many countries, including those in Europe and other regions.
Explore Cromwell last name heritage and Cromwell surname origin based on YourRoots Map data

Famous People With Cromwell Surame?
Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell (25 Apr 1599 - 3 Sep 1658) was an English statesman, politician, and soldier, known for his role in the English Civil War and the establishment of the Commonwealth of England. He served as Lord Protector from 1653 until his death in 1658, ruling with a strong hand. Cromwell's controversial legacy includes the execution of Charles I and his military campaigns in Ireland. Seen as a hero by some and a dictator by others, he remains a significant figure in British history.
James Cromwell
James Oliver Cromwell (January 27, 1940 - ) is an American actor known for his extensive work in film and television. He has appeared in popular movies like "Babe," "The Green Mile," and "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom." Cromwell has also lent his voice to animated films such as "Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron" and "Big Hero 6." With a career spanning several decades, he has received critical acclaim for his performances, including winning a Primetime Emmy Award. Cromwell's diverse roles in both movies and TV series have solidified his place as a respected character actor in the entertainment industry.
Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell (c. 1520 – July 4, 1551) was an English nobleman and the son of Thomas Cromwell, a prominent Tudor statesman. Gregory married into royalty by becoming the brother-in-law of Henry VIII and uncle to Edward VI. Despite surviving the downfall and execution of his father and brother-in-law, Gregory thrived as a wealthy landowner and benefactor to his family. His close ties to influential figures and keen intelligence helped him navigate the turbulent political landscape of his time. Gregory Cromwell left a lasting legacy as a successful nobleman, leaving his wife and children well provided for upon his passing.
Richard Cromwell
Richard Cromwell (4 Oct 1626 – 12 Jul 1712) was an English statesman who briefly served as Lord Protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland in the mid-17th century. He succeeded his famous father, Oliver Cromwell, but struggled to maintain authority, ultimately renouncing power after just nine months. Richard's tenure was marked by tensions between the army and civil society, leading to his exile and eventual return to relative obscurity. Despite his short-lived political career, Richard Cromwell's legacy as the son of a prominent figure in British history is remembered to this day.
Henry Cromwell, 2nd Baron Cromwell
Henry Cromwell, 2nd Baron Cromwell (before 1 Mar 1538 – 20 Nov 1592) was an English peer during Elizabeth I's reign. He was the grandson of Thomas Cromwell, chief minister to Henry VIII, and related to Protector Somerset and Edward VI. Henry succeeded his father as the second Baron Cromwell and married Mary Paulet, with whom he had children. Educated at St John's College, Cambridge, he was arrested for contempt of court in 1572 but was released due to his peerage status. He passed away in 1592, leaving behind a legacy in English history as a prominent nobleman.
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