Leonard Last Name Origin, History, and Meaning
Where did the surname Leonard come from? What does the surname Leonard mean? Discover the history and meaning of the last name Leonard and family migration on YourRoots Map.
Surname Leonard Origin: What does the last name Leonard mean?
The surname Leonard has origins in both England and Ireland. In England, it is derived from the Old High German name Leonhard, meaning "lion strength" or "lion-hearted". The name first appeared in records in 1272 in Huntingdonshire, England, and in 1479 in Ulm, Germany. In Ireland, the surname O'Leannain or O'Leonard was anglicized to Leonard, meaning "descendant of the lover". YourRoots data indicates that the surname Leonard has a long history, with records dating back to the early 14th century in England.
YourRoots data shows that the Leonard surname has spread globally over the centuries. By the 16th century, it had gained traction in countries like the United States, Canada, Australia, Ireland, and South Africa. Today, the surname Leonard can be found in many countries worldwide, with a significant presence in the United States, England, Canada, Australia, Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This widespread distribution of the Leonard surname reflects its enduring legacy and the diverse origins of those who bear the name.
Leonard Last Name History: Where did the last name Leonard come from?
Origin of Leonard Surname: Where does the last name Leonard originate from?
The YourRoots database shows that the surname Leonard first surfaced in records from England (United Kingdom) in the early 14th century. This observation is based solely on the exact spelling "Leonard" in the YourRoots database and does not consider other possible record sources or variations of the surname.
History of the Last Name Leonard: What does the Leonard surname history look like in the early days?
From the 14th to the 15th century, the "Leonard" surname remained closely associated with England. However, by the 16th century, according to YourRoots data, the Leonard surname began to gain traction in other countries, most notably the United States. Other countries where the Leonard surname started to appear include Canada, Australia, Ireland, and South Africa, indicating the global spread of the surname over the centuries.
Global Spread: Where can we find the Leonard surname today?
By the 17th century, the volume of records with the Leonard surname significantly increased in the United States. In fact, by the early 18th century, the United States had surpassed England in terms of the number of records with the Leonard surname. This trend continued into the 19th and 20th centuries. Today, the Leonard surname can be found in many countries worldwide, with a significant presence in the United States, England, Canada, Australia, Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
Explore Leonard last name heritage and Leonard surname origin based on YourRoots Map data

Famous People With Leonard Surame?
Sugar Ray Leonard
Ray Charles Leonard (May 17, 1956 - ) is best known as Sugar Ray Leonard, an American former professional boxer, motivational speaker, and actor. Leonard is considered one of the greatest boxers of all time, winning world titles in five weight classes and being part of the legendary "Four Kings" in the 1980s. He was the first boxer to earn over $100 million in purses and was named "Boxer of the Decade" in the 1980s. Leonard's nickname "Sugar Ray" was inspired by boxing legend Sugar Ray Robinson. His legacy in the sport of boxing continues to be celebrated and admired by fans worldwide.
Elmore Leonard
Elmore John Leonard Jr. (Oct 11, 1925 - Aug 20, 2013) was an American novelist, known for his crime fiction and suspense thrillers. His works, such as "Get Shorty" and "Out of Sight," have been adapted into successful movies and TV series. Leonard's unique style of character development through dialogue and realistic settings set him apart in the crime genre. With a career spanning decades, his novels have sold millions of copies and continue to captivate audiences with their wit and charm.
Reuben Wells Leonard
Lieutenant-Colonel Reuben Wells Leonard (21 Feb 1860 – 17 Dec 1930) was a Canadian soldier, civil engineer, railroad and mining executive, and philanthropist. He was instrumental in the development of the Canadian Pacific Railway and oversaw the construction of the National Transcontinental Railway. Leonard's philanthropic efforts included donations to educational institutions and the establishment of scholarships. His legacy lives on through landmarks and institutions named in his honor. Leonard's contributions to engineering, mining, and philanthropy have left a lasting impact on Canada's history and development.
Drayton St. Leonard
Drayton St. Leonard is a historic village in Oxfordshire, known for its picturesque setting along the River Thame. The village has ties to Dorchester Abbey and the Earl of Abingdon, with Trinity College also playing a significant role in its history. The Church of England parish church, dedicated to Saint Leonard and Saint Catherine, dates back to the 12th century and features beautiful stained glass windows. The village is home to a charming pub, the Catherine Wheel, and a small private airstrip. Additionally, the Aston Martin Heritage Trust Museum is located in Drayton St. Leonard, adding to its appeal for history and car enthusiasts.
Mary Leonard
Mary Leonard (c. 1845 – October 24, 1912) was an American attorney and accused murderer in Oregon. Born Marie Gysin in France, she was acquitted of killing her husband and went on to become the first female lawyer in Washington Territory and Oregon. Despite suspicions of guilt, she inherited her husband's estate and ran boardinghouses in Portland. Leonard later studied law, becoming the first woman lawyer in Washington before fighting for admission to the Oregon bar. Her controversial life story blends legal prowess, scandal, and the struggle for women's rights in the late 19th century.
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