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Randolph Last Name Origin, History, and Meaning

Where did the surname Randolph come from? What does the surname Randolph mean? Discover the history and meaning of the last name Randolph and family migration on YourRoots Map.


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Surname Randolph Origin: What does the last name Randolph mean?

The surname Randolph has English and German origins, with the classicized spelling of Randolf. It is derived from the Germanic personal name composed of the elements "rand" and "wolf," meaning "shield wolf." Introduced to England by Scandinavian settlers in the Old Norse form Rann‚àö‚à´lfr, it was reinforced after the Norman Conquest with the Norman form Rannulf. The surname first appeared in records from England in the early 12th century and remained closely associated with the United Kingdom through the 15th century, with a notable increase in the United States by the 16th century.

YourRoots data confirms the significant spread of the Randolph surname globally, particularly in English-speaking countries like the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. By the 17th century, the volume of Randolph family records grew substantially in the United States, indicating a shift across the Atlantic. Today, the Randolph surname remains prominent in the United States and various countries worldwide, reflecting its enduring presence and global reach.

Randolph Last Name History: Where did the last name Randolph come from?

Origin of Randolph Surname: Where does the last name Randolph originate from?

According to YourRoots data, the surname Randolph first appeared in records from England, United Kingdom, around the early 12th century. Please note that this reflects only YourRoots data for the exact “Randolph” spelling and does not include other record sources or surname variations.

History of the Last Name Randolph: What does the Randolph surname history look like in the early days?

The “Randolph” surname remained closely associated with the United Kingdom from the 12th through the 15th century, with notable frequency in both England and Scotland. By the 16th century, YourRoots data shows an increase in the volume of Randolph family records in the United States, surpassing the volume in the United Kingdom by the 17th century, indicating a significant shift across the Atlantic.

Global Spread: Where can we find the Randolph surname today?

By the 17th century, the volume of records with the Randolph surname grew significantly in the United States, and this trend continued into the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The “Randolph” surname remains prominent in the United States and also appears in countries worldwide, reflecting its global reach. While exact country spread data is not provided, the historical trend indicates a widespread presence of the Randolph surname, particularly in English-speaking countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, among others.


Explore Randolph last name heritage and Randolph surname origin based on YourRoots Map data

Randolph surname origin, history, meaning based on YourRoots Map dataVIEW THE ORIGIN OF SURNAME RANDOLPH

Famous People With Randolph Surame?

  • YourRoots Map_Surname_Famous People_Zach Randolph

    Zach Randolph

    Zachary McKenley Randolph (born July 16, 1981) is an American former professional basketball player known as "Z-Bo". He played for several NBA teams, including the Portland Trail Blazers, Memphis Grizzlies, and New York Knicks. Randolph was a 2-time NBA All-Star and won the NBA Most Improved Player award in 2004. He had a successful college career at Michigan State University before being drafted in 2001. Randolph's physical style of play and rebounding prowess made him a fan favorite throughout his career. After retiring in 2019, he planned a comeback with the Big3 league in 2020.

  • YourRoots Map_Surname_Famous People_Martha Jefferson Randolph

    Martha Jefferson Randolph

    Martha "Patsy" Randolph (née Jefferson; September 27, 1772 – October 10, 1836) was the daughter of Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States. She was well-educated, spoke four languages, and was the only surviving child of Jefferson and his wife Martha. Martha married Thomas Mann Randolph Jr., who served as governor of Virginia, making her the first lady of Virginia. She managed plantations, corresponded with her father, and provided emotional support during his political career. Martha inherited Monticello and Jefferson's debts, selling off enslaved people to cover the debts. Her life was marked by family tragedies, political engagements, and financial struggles.

  • YourRoots Map_Surname_Famous People_A. Philip Randolph

    A. Philip Randolph

    Asa Philip Randolph (April 15, 1889 – May 16, 1979) was an American labor unionist and civil rights activist known for leading the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, the first successful African-American-led labor union. He played a crucial role in the Civil Rights Movement, advocating against racist labor practices and pushing for anti-discrimination policies. Randolph organized the 1963 March on Washington where Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his iconic "I Have a Dream" speech. His advocacy for economic equality for all Americans through the "Freedom Budget" continues to inspire generations.

  • YourRoots Map_Surname_Famous People_A. Philip Randolph

    Anthony Randolph

    Anthony Erwin Randolph Jr. (born Jul 15, 1989) is a German-born American and naturalized Slovenian former professional basketball player. He represented the senior Slovenian national basketball team, winning the 2017 EuroBasket with them. Randolph played for the Golden State Warriors and earned an All-EuroLeague Second Team selection in 2016. Known for his defensive prowess and versatility on the court, Randolph had a standout college career at Louisiana State University before entering the NBA draft in 2008.

  • YourRoots Map_Surname_Famous People_A. Philip Randolph

    Peyton Randolph

    Peyton Randolph (Sep 10, 1721 – Oct 22, 1775) was a prominent American politician and planter, known as a Founding Father of the United States. He served as the speaker of Virginia's House of Burgesses, president of the First Continental Congress, and briefly as president of the Second Continental Congress. Randolph was a key figure in the colonies' push for independence, chairing various committees and conventions to address British taxation and policies. With ties to influential figures like Thomas Jefferson and John Marshall, Randolph played a crucial role in shaping early American politics and governance during a tumultuous period in history.

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