AH
Annie Hughes — 1920 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1920 United States Federal Census · Essex, Massachusetts
Our Model Tree links this Annie Hughes across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Essex, Massachusetts (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1872), then head of a 9-person household.
Age 48
b. ~1872
Female
Spouse
Born: Massachusetts
Married
1920 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1920 |
| Location | Essex, Massachusetts |
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie J. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 48 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Father's Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Mother's Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Massachusetts |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | massachusetts |
| Township / Ward | Newburyport City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1872 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
9 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Annie | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dorothy Hughes | Daughter | — | 18 | ~1902 |
| Annie Hughes | Spouse | — | 48 | ~1872 |
| Priscilla Hughes | Daughter | — | 15 | ~1905 |
| Robert Hughes | Son | — | 10 | ~1910 |
| Gilbert Flagstad | Other | — | 40 | ~1880 |
| William Hughes | Son | — | 23 | ~1897 |
| Daniel Hogan | Other | — | 51 | ~1869 |
| Samuel Hughes | Head | — | 46 | ~1874 |
| Raymond Hughes | Son | — | 21 | ~1899 |
Census Appearances
1900
Essex, Massachusetts
Spouse, age 30
Essex, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1870 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie S |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 29 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Birth Month | July |
| Birth Year | 1870 |
| Father's Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Mother's Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Massachusetts |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | massachusetts |
1910
Essex, Massachusetts
Spouse, age 38
Essex, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1872 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie J |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 38 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Years Married | 15 |
| Children Born | 5 |
| Children Living | 5 |
| Father's Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Mother's Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Massachusetts |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | massachusetts |
1920
Essex, Massachusetts
Spouse, age 48
Essex, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1872 — 9 household members
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie J. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 48 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Father's Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Mother's Birthplace | Massachusetts |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Massachusetts |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | massachusetts |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Annie Hughes across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Essex, Massachusetts, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Annie Hughes
Spouse · 1920 · age 48 · b. ~1872 · Massachusetts
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1920 US Federal Census — Essex, Massachusetts
Open full size
1920 US Federal Census — Essex, Massachusetts
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu695unit:0882)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Wm. S. Fowler | 31 | Head | Saster | New Hampshire |
| 52 | Alice E. Fowler | 24 | Wife | — | Maine |
| 53 | Martha Johnson | 60 | Mother-in-law | — | Massachusetts |
| 54 | Annie S. Clarkson | 58 | Head | — | Massachusetts |
| 55 | Kate S. Hall | 57 | Head | — | Massachusetts |
| 56 | James T. Woodbury | 62 | Cousin | — | Massachusetts |
| 57 | Ellen Frothingham | 77 | Head | Private Teacher | Massachusetts |
| 58 | Lizzie B. Berry | 62 | Companion | Housekeeper | Massachusetts |
| 59 | Michael E. Barrie | 60 | Head | Proprietor | Massachusetts |
| 60 | Mary A. Barrie | 51 | Wife | — | Massachusetts |
| 61 | Joanna E. O'Connell | 54 | Sister-in-law | — | Massachusetts |
| 62 | Mary S. Lowney | 61 | Cousin | Saleslady | Massachusetts |
| 63 | John J. Healey | 45 | Head | Proprietor | Massachusetts |
| 64 | Mary E. Healey | 41 | Wife | — | New Hampshire |
| 65 | Evarista Healey | 11 | Daughter | — | New Hampshire |
| 66 | John J. Jr. Healey | 7 | Son | — | New Hampshire |
| 67 | Annie S. Healey | 53 | Head | Asst Manager | Massachusetts |
| 68 | Emily Mckinney | 68 | Head | — | Ireland |
| 69 | Martha J. Mckinney | 43 | Daughter | Typewriter | Massachusetts |
| 70 | Bertha E. Mckinney | 25 | Daughter | Stenographer | Massachusetts |
| 71 | William A. Noyes | 68 | Head | Elevator Man | Massachusetts |
| 72 | Georgiana Noyes | 66 | Wife | Proprietor | New Hampshire |
| 73 | Fred Tilton | 43 | Boarder | Pharmacist | New Hampshire |
| 74 | Lucy P. Elliott | 65 | Companion | Asst Manager | Massachusetts |
| 75 | Samuel Hughes | 46 | Head | Proprietor | Massachusetts |
| 76 | Annie J. Hughes THIS PERSON | 48 | Wife | — | Massachusetts |
| 77 | William Hughes | 23 | Son | Chauffeur | Massachusetts |
| 78 | Raymond M. Hughes | 21 | Son | Teller | Massachusetts |
| 79 | Dorothy Hughes | 18 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 80 | Priscilla B. Hughes | 15 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 81 | Robert S. Hughes | 10 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 82 | Daniel Hogan | 51 | Roomer | Foreman | Massachusetts |
| 83 | Gilbert C. Flagstad | 40 | Roomer | Designer | Iowa |
| 84 | George Merrick | 58 | Head | Foreman | New Hampshire |
| 85 | Carrie J. Merrick | 50 | Wife | Saleslady | Massachusetts |
| 86 | Ella J. Merrick | 26 | Daughter | Packer | Massachusetts |
| 87 | Sheldon G. Merrick | 22 | Son | Machine Operator | Massachusetts |
| 88 | Evelyn W. Merrick | 19 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 89 | Fred W. Merrick | 18 | Son | Tin Smith | Massachusetts |
| 90 | Earl W. Merrick | 12 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 91 | Patrick Healy | 49 | Head | Section Foreman | Ireland |
| 92 | Nellie Healy | 35 | Wife | — | Ireland |
| 93 | Catherine Healy | 19 | Daughter | Stenographer | Massachusetts |
| 94 | Sylvester Healy | 16 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 95 | John H. Edwards | 43 | Head | Cashier | Maine |
| 96 | Ida M. Edwards | 32 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 97 | John H. Jr. Edwards | 11 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 98 | Peter Bedrosian | 35 | Roomer | Saster | Armenia |
| 99 | Emma J. Dickson | 57 | Head | Housework | Massachusetts |
| 100 | Elizabeth Dickson | 72 | Sister | — | England |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)