AH
Annie Hughes — 1930 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1930 United States Federal Census · Montgomery, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Annie Hughes across the 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Montgomery, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1879), then head of a 3-person household.
Age 51
b. ~1879
Female
Spouse
Born: Virginia
Married
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Montgomery, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie B. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 51 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Age at First Marriage | 26 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Laundress |
| Industry | At home |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
| Occupation | Laundress |
| Township / Ward | La Mott |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1879 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
3 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Annie | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annie Hughes | Spouse | — | 51 | ~1879 |
| William Hughes | Head | — | 53 | ~1877 |
| Lillie Hughes | Daughter | — | 7 | ~1923 |
Census Appearances
1910
Montgomery, Pennsylvania
Spouse, age 31
Montgomery, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1879 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie P. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 31 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Years Married | 4 |
| Children Born | 0 |
| Children Living | 0 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | Chauffeur |
| Industry | Private Family |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1920
Montgomery, Pennsylvania
Spouse, age 40
Montgomery, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1880 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie B. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 40 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1930
Montgomery, Pennsylvania
Spouse, age 51
Montgomery, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1879 — 3 household members
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Annie B. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 51 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Age at First Marriage | 26 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | Laundress |
| Industry | At home |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Annie Hughes across 3 US Census years (1910, 1920 and 1930) in Montgomery, Pennsylvania, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Annie Hughes
Spouse · 1930 · age 51 · b. ~1879 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Montgomery, Pennsylvania
Open full size
1930 US Federal Census — Montgomery, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:fifteenthcensus00reel2081:0432)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Olivia Taylor | 37 | Head | Housework | United States |
| 2 | Samuel Taylor | 10 | Son | None | Pennsylvania |
| 3 | Elizabeth J. Johnson | 52 | Lodger | Houseworker | Nova Scotia |
| 4 | Belle Triplett | 76 | Head | None | Virginia |
| 5 | William M. John | 41 | Head | Baker | Virginia |
| 6 | Ida B. John | 38 | Wife | Housework | Virginia |
| 7 | Elvira B. John | 18 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 8 | Robert Burgess | 27 | Head | Chauffeur | Pennsylvania |
| 9 | Ellen Burgess | 24 | Wife | Laundress | Virginia |
| 10 | Robert Jr. Burgess | 2 | Son | None | Pennsylvania |
| 11 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 12 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 13 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 14 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 15 | Alice Mackelduff | 70 | Head | None | Ireland |
| 16 | John Mackelduff | 26 | Son | Painter | Pennsylvania |
| 17 | Francis Mackelduff | 35 | Son | Painter | Pennsylvania |
| 18 | Alice J. Mackelduff | 32 | Daughter | Detective | Pennsylvania |
| 19 | Mildred Mackelduff | 23 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 20 | Carrie B. Bridgeport | 31 | Head | Housework | Virginia |
| 21 | Lawrence Bridgeport | 13 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 22 | Emma E. Bridgeport | 11 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 23 | Adelaide Bridgeport | 9 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 24 | Georgiana Bridgeport | 6 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 25 | Robert L. Rhodes | 25 | Brother | Janitor | Virginia |
| 26 | Elma Rhodes | 24 | Sister-in-law | Housework | Virginia |
| 27 | Jacob H. Matthews | 63 | General | Gardener | Virginia |
| 28 | Ruth L. Matthews | 25 | Wife | None | Pennsylvania |
| 29 | Jacob H. Jr. Matthews | 6 | Son | None | Pennsylvania |
| 30 | Irma S. Matthews | 1 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 31 | Muriel C. Asbury | 15 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 32 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 33 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 34 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 35 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 36 | John J. Miller | 32 | Head | Machinist | Pennsylvania |
| 37 | Alice M. Miller | 32 | Wife | Operator | Pennsylvania |
| 38 | Freda Miller | 54 | Head | None | Pennsylvania |
| 39 | Lewis E. Miller | 26 | Son | Chauffeur | Pennsylvania |
| 40 | Theodore E. Miller | 25 | Son | Brass Moulder | Pennsylvania |
| 41 | Russell E. Miller | 23 | Son | Gardener | Pennsylvania |
| 42 | William T. Hughes | 53 | Head | Janitor | Maryland |
| 43 | Annie B. Hughes THIS PERSON | 51 | Wife | Laundress | Virginia |
| 44 | Lillie Leigh Hughes | 7 | Daughter | None | Pennsylvania |
| 45 | Charles H. Griggs | 41 | Head | — | United States |
| 46 | Wallis Griggs | 19 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 47 | Jordan P. Owens | 50 | Head | Janitor | North Carolina |
| 48 | Edna Owens | 48 | Wife | Housework | Virginia |
| 49 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 50 | — | None | — | — | — |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)