Annie Johnston — 1940 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1940 United States Federal Census · Hampden-County, Massachusetts

Our Model Tree links this Annie Johnston across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Hampden-County, Massachusetts (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1897), then head of a 6-person household.

Age 43 b. ~1897 Female Spouse Born: Scotland Married

1940 Census Record Details

Census Year	1940
Location	Hampden-County, Massachusetts
Surname	Johnston
Given Name	Annie
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	43
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Scotland
1935 Residence (City)	Holyoke
1935 Residence (County)	Hampden
Naturalization Status	Alien
Additional Details
Class of Worker	0
Highest Grade	No 8
1935 Residence	Same Place
Birth Country	Scotland
Birthplace (normalized)	scotland
Township / Ward	Holyoke
Est. Birth Year	~1897

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

6 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.

Name	Relation to head	Relative to Annie	Age	Birth yr
William Johnston	Son	—	16	~1924
Janet Johnston	Daughter	—	13	~1927
John Johnston	Son	—	9	~1931
Wm Johnston	Head	—	49	~1891
Annie Johnston	Spouse	—	43	~1897
Robert Johnston	Son	—	13	~1927

Census Appearances

1920

Hampden, Massachusetts

Other, age 24

Hampden, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1896

● Primary link · ~Confirmed · 1 source

XGBoost

Surname	Johnston
Given Name	Annie
Relationship to Head	Sister-in-law
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	24
Marital Status	Single
Birthplace	Scotland
Year of Immigration	1911
Naturalization Status	Alien
Father's Birthplace	Scotland
Mother's Birthplace	Scotland
Occupation	Box maker
Industry	Paper shop
Class of Worker	W
Can Read	Yes
Can Write	Yes
Speaks English	Yes
Mother Tongue	English
Birth Country	Scotland
Birthplace (normalized)	scotland

1930

Hampden, Massachusetts

Other, age 34

Hampden, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1896 — 5 household members

● Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources

XGBoost Household

Surname	Johnston
Given Name	Annie E.
Relationship to Head	Wife-H
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	34
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Scotland
Naturalization Status	Alien
Year of Immigration	1901
Age at First Marriage	27
Father's Birthplace	Scotland
Mother's Birthplace	Scotland
Occupation	Stenographer
Industry	Stationery Factory
Class of Worker	W
Can Read/Write	Yes
Mother Tongue	English
Birth Country	Scotland
Birthplace (normalized)	scotland

1940

Hampden-County, Massachusetts

Spouse, age 43

Hampden-County, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1897 — 6 household members

Surname	Johnston
Given Name	Annie
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	43
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Scotland
1935 Residence (City)	Holyoke
1935 Residence (County)	Hampden
Naturalization Status	Alien
Class of Worker	0
Highest Grade	No 8
1935 Residence	Same Place
Birth Country	Scotland
Birthplace (normalized)	scotland

Model Tree

Linked across censuses

Our Model Tree links Annie Johnston across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.

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This person

Anchor record

Annie Johnston

Spouse · 1940 · age 43 · b. ~1897 · Massachusetts

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Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1940 US Federal Census — Hampden-County, Massachusetts Open full size

Page Contents

40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-01595-00620)

Line	Name	Age	Relation	Occupation	Birthplace
1	Ruby B. Barr	54	Head	Technician	Mass.
2	Edith Beeching	85	Mother	—	Mass.
3	Beatrice Barnes	59	Cousin	—	Mass.
4	Louis Koch	69	Head	Machinist	Austria
5	Bella Koch	65	Wife	—	Vermont
6	Wm. H. Curran	52	Roomer	Cutter	Mass.
7	Herbert L. Roberts	40	Roomer	Machinist	Kentucky
8	Frederick A. Finkler	69	Head	Gardener	Mass.
9	Martha Finkler	64	Wife	—	England
10	Nathan Rosnick	45	Head	Proprietor	Russia
11	Anna Rosnick	42	Wife	Assistant	Russia
12	Frederick Rosnick	23	Son	New Worker	Mass.
13	Miriam (At) Rosnick	20	Daughter	—	Mass.
14	Charlotte Rosnick	10	Daughter	—	Mass.
15	Kappel Bloome	40	Head	Proprietor	Mass.
16	Gertrude Bloome	32	Wife	Cashier	New York
17	Denis Doherty	34	Head	Solicitor	Mass.
18	Anne Doherty	20	Wife	—	Mass.
19	Block 89 Here Ends	None	Starts	—	—
20	George Eaton	39	Head	Switchboard Operator	England
21	Ethel Eaton	43	Wife	—	Scotland
22	John Eaton	7	Son	—	Mass.
23	George Eaton	2	Son	—	Mass.
24	Wm. J. O'Neill	61	Head	Mill Operator	Ireland
25	Loretta B. O'Neill	34	Wife	—	Mass.
26	William J. O'Neill	12	Son	—	Mass.
27	Robert J. O'Neill	6	Son	—	Mass.
28	Frank Moore	56	Head	Compositor	England
29	Wm. Johnston	49	Head	Shipping Clerk	Scotland
30	Annie Johnston THIS PERSON	43	Wife	—	Scotland
31	William Jr. Johnston	16	Son	—	Mass.
32	Robert Johnston	13	Son	—	Mass.
33	Janet Johnston	13	Daughter	—	Mass.
34	John Johnston	9	Son	—	Mass.
35	Bertha Traquair	49	Head	—	Nova Scotia
36	Margaret Traquair	19	Daughter	In Training	Mass.
37	Alex Robertson	48	Head	Millwright	Scotland
38	Margaret Robertson	46	Wife	—	Scotland
39	Helen Robertson	19	Daughter	—	Scotland
40	William Nicolas	40	Head	—	Mass.

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About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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