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Annie Marshall — 1940 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1940 United States Federal Census · Abbeville-County, South Carolina
Our Model Tree links this Annie Marshall across the 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Abbeville-County, South Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a daughter (b.~1918), then head of a 10-person household.
Age 22
b. ~1918
Female
Daughter
Born: South Carolina
Single
1940 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1940 |
| Location | Abbeville-County, South Carolina |
| Surname | Marshall |
| Given Name | Annie |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 22 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| 1935 Residence (City) | R |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Abbeville |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Student nurse |
| Industry | Hospital |
| Class of Worker | PW |
| Hours Worked | 20 |
| Income (1939) | 36 |
| Highest Grade | Hs 4 |
| 1935 Residence | South Carolina |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
| Occupation | Student Nurse |
| Township / Ward | Donalds Twp |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1918 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
10 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Annie | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preston Marshall | Son | — | 17 | ~1923 |
| Earnest Marshall | Son | — | 22 | ~1918 |
| Andy Marshall | Head | — | 62 | ~1878 |
| Catherine Marshall | Daughter | — | 19 | ~1921 |
| James Marshall | Son | — | 11 | ~1929 |
| Margie Marshall | Daughter | — | 13 | ~1927 |
| Alberta Marshall | Daughter | — | 9 | ~1931 |
| Bessie Marshall | Daughter | — | 20 | ~1920 |
| Bessie Marshall | Spouse | — | 47 | ~1893 |
| Annie Marshall | Daughter | — | 22 | ~1918 |
Census Appearances
1930
Abbeville, South …
Daughter, age 13
Abbeville, South Carolina · implied b. ~1917 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Marshall |
| Given Name | Annie |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 13 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | none |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1940
Abbeville-County, South …
Daughter, age 22
Abbeville-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1918 — 10 household members
| Surname | Marshall |
| Given Name | Annie |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 22 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| 1935 Residence (City) | R |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Abbeville |
| Occupation | Student nurse |
| Industry | Hospital |
| Class of Worker | PW |
| Hours Worked | 20 |
| Income (1939) | 36 |
| Highest Grade | Hs 4 |
| 1935 Residence | South Carolina |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Annie Marshall across 2 US Census years (1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Annie Marshall
Daughter · 1940 · age 22 · b. ~1918 · South Carolina
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Sibling
Catherine Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 19
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Alberta Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 9
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Earnest Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 22
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Margie Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 13
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
James Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 11
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Preston Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 17
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Bessie Marshall
Sibling · 1940 · age 20
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1940 US Federal Census — Abbeville-County, South Carolina
Open full size
1940 US Federal Census — Abbeville-County, South Carolina
Page Contents
40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-03781-00333)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ann Humbert | 85 | Lodger | — | South Carolina |
| 2 | Colie W Miller | 22 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 3 | Lizzie M Miller | 25 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 4 | William H Miller | 2 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 5 | Corrie L Davis | 47 | Head | Laundress | South Carolina |
| 6 | Martin Davis | 26 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 7 | Malcolm Davis | 23 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 8 | Odell Davis | 18 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 9 | Theodore Davis | 15 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 10 | Robert Buchanan | 62 | Head | Cooks Meal | South Carolina |
| 11 | Columbus Buchanan | 32 | Son | Presser | South Carolina |
| 12 | Olivia Buchanan | 20 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 13 | James Buchanan | 15 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 14 | Idalia Buchanan | 19 | Granddaughter | — | South Carolina |
| 15 | Madison Buchanan | 37 | Granddaughter | Waitress | South Carolina |
| 16 | Bertie D Ashley | 53 | Head | — | South Carolina |
| 17 | Edgar D Ashley | 21 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 18 | Ruth G Ashley | 25 | Daughter | Frame Spinner | South Carolina |
| 19 | Odell F Ashley | 23 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 20 | Kinsey J Ashley | 18 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 21 | Muriel J Ashley | 16 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 22 | Lottie L Ashley | 14 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 23 | Clarice C Ashley | 10 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 24 | Reese Mcdonald | 43 | Cousin | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 25 | Andrew Marshall | 25 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 26 | Nannie Marshall | 20 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 27 | Andy Marshall | 62 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 28 | Bessie Marshall | 47 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 29 | Annie Marshall THIS PERSON | 22 | Daughter | Student Nurse | South Carolina |
| 30 | Bessie Marshall | 20 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 31 | Catherine Marshall | 19 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 32 | Preston Marshall | 17 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 33 | Margie R Marshall | 13 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 34 | James C Marshall | 11 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 35 | Alberta L Marshall | 9 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 36 | Earnest Marshall | 22 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 37 | Randolph R Richey | 48 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 38 | Bessie S Richey | 43 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 39 | Albert J Richey | 22 | Son | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 40 | Ruth E Richey | 21 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)