EC
Elizabeth Cole — 1920 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1920 United States Federal Census · Hampden, Massachusetts
Our Model Tree links this Elizabeth Cole across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Hampden, Massachusetts (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1895), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 25
b. ~1895
Female
Spouse
Born: New Hampshire
Married
1920 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1920 |
| Location | Hampden, Massachusetts |
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Elizabeth |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 25 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Father's Birthplace | Germany |
| Mother's Birthplace | Germany |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | German |
| Birth State | New Hampshire |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new hampshire |
| Township / Ward | Springfield City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1895 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Elizabeth | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hubert Cole | Head | — | 26 | ~1894 |
| Hubert Cole | Son | — | 3 | ~1917 |
| Fred Cole | Son | — | 1 | ~1919 |
| Elizabeth Cole | Spouse | — | 25 | ~1895 |
| Samuel Ullman | Other | — | 45 | ~1875 |
Census Appearances
1920
Hampden, Massachusetts
Spouse, age 25
Hampden, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1895 — 5 household members
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Elizabeth |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 25 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Father's Birthplace | Germany |
| Mother's Birthplace | Germany |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | German |
| Birth State | New Hampshire |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new hampshire |
1930
Hampden, Massachusetts
Spouse, age 36
Hampden, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1894 — 3 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Edna T. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 36 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| Age at First Marriage | 19 |
| Father's Birthplace | Canada-French |
| Mother's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Occupation | none |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | New Hampshire |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new hampshire |
1940
Middlesex-County, Massachusetts
Other, age 46
Middlesex-County, Massachusetts · implied b. ~1894 — 3 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Edna |
| Relationship to Head | Sister-in-law |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 46 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | New Hampshire |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Holyoke |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Hampden |
| Income (1939) | 0 |
| Highest Grade | H-4 |
| 1935 Residence | Massachusetts |
| Birth State | New Hampshire |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new hampshire |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Elizabeth Cole across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Elizabeth Cole
Spouse · 1920 · age 25 · b. ~1895 · Massachusetts
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1920 US Federal Census — Hampden, Massachusetts
Open full size
1920 US Federal Census — Hampden, Massachusetts
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu702unit:0253)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Gladys Weber | 13 | Sister-in-law | — | New Hampshire |
| 52 | Robert Bentley | 38 | Head | Cutter | Vermont |
| 53 | Mabel Bentley | 32 | Wife | — | Massachusetts |
| 54 | Harry Bentley | 10 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 55 | Carl Bentley | 9 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 56 | Cecil Bentley | 2 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 57 | Hubert Cole | 26 | Head | Inspector | Massachusetts |
| 58 | Elizabeth Cole THIS PERSON | 25 | Wife | — | New Hampshire |
| 59 | Hubert Cole | 3 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 60 | Fred Cole | 1 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 61 | Samuel Ullman | 45 | Father | Repairer | New York |
| 62 | Harvey Rollins | 63 | Head | Color | New Hampshire |
| 63 | Lucia Rollins | 65 | Wife | — | Massachusetts |
| 64 | Peter Burke | 65 | Head | — | Ireland |
| 65 | Catherine Burke | 61 | Wife | — | Ireland |
| 66 | Bertha Burke | 34 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 67 | Catherine Burke | 32 | Daughter | Bookkeeper | Massachusetts |
| 68 | Mary Burke | 27 | Daughter | Clerk | Massachusetts |
| 69 | Nellie Burke | 25 | Daughter | Stenographer | Massachusetts |
| 70 | Joseph Wood | 63 | Head | Plumber | Massachusetts |
| 71 | Julia Wood | 67 | Wife | — | Illinois |
| 72 | Joseph Swift | 34 | Head | — | Massachusetts |
| 73 | Eliza Swift | 34 | Wife | — | Massachusetts |
| 74 | Roberta Swift | 12 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 75 | Thomas Shaker | 42 | Head | — | Syria |
| 76 | Aggie Shaker | 35 | Wife | — | Syria |
| 77 | Madeline Shaker | 16 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 78 | Jennie Shaker | 13 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 79 | Tony Shaker | 11 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 80 | Anna Shaker | 9 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 81 | Holly Shaker | 6 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 82 | Anna Shaker | 4 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 83 | Albert Shaker | 4 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 84 | Lorraine Shaker | 1 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 85 | Mary Shaker | 65 | Mother | — | Syria |
| 86 | Patrick Fenton | 56 | Head | Boiler Maker | Massachusetts |
| 87 | Mary Fenton | 59 | Wife | — | Massachusetts |
| 88 | Charles Washburn | 29 | Head | Shipping Clerk | Massachusetts |
| 89 | Muriel Washburn | 21 | Wife | — | Canada |
| 90 | Charles Washburn | 3 | Son | — | Massachusetts |
| 91 | Frank Montreing | 34 | Head | — | Austria |
| 92 | Clara Montreing | 26 | Wife | — | England |
| 93 | Gladys Montreing | 10 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 94 | Agnes Montreing | 5 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 95 | Mary Montreing | 1 | Daughter | — | Massachusetts |
| 96 | Mary Geary | 63 | Mother-in-law | — | England |
| 97 | Margaret Hewitt | 30 | Sister | Operator | England |
| 98 | Connelly Hewitt | 10 | Nephew | — | Massachusetts |
| 99 | Mary Hewitt | 7 | Niece | — | Massachusetts |
| 100 | Marjorie Hewitt | 4 | Niece | — | Massachusetts |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)