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Emma Hill — 1940 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1940 United States Federal Census · Philadelphia-County, Pennsylvania

Our Model Tree links this Emma Hill across the 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Philadelphia-County, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a daughter (b.~1919), then head of a 11-person household.

Age 21 b. ~1919 Female Daughter Born: Pennsylvania Single

1940 Census Record Details

Census Year1940
LocationPhiladelphia-County, Pennsylvania
SurnameHill
Given NameEmma
Relationship to HeadDaughter
SexF
Color / RaceWhite
Age21
Marital StatusSingle
BirthplacePennsylvania
1935 Residence (City)Philadelphia
1935 Residence (County)Philadelphia
Additional Details
OccupationSales Clerk
IndustryWholesale Bakery
Class of WorkerPW
Hours Worked44
Income (1939)550
Highest GradeHs 4
1935 ResidenceSame place
Birth StatePennsylvania
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)pennsylvania
OccupationSales Clerk
Township / WardPhiladelphia
Est. Birth Year~1919

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

11 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to Emma Age Birth yr
Margaret Hill Daughter — 14 ~1926
Dorothy Hill Daughter — 12 ~1928
Emma Hill Daughter — 21 ~1919
Gertrude Hill Daughter — 10 ~1930
Sarah Hill Daughter — 9 ~1931
Norman Hill Head — 45 ~1895
George Hill Son — 7 ~1933
Richard Hill Son — 18 ~1922
Elmer Hill Son — 13 ~1927
Norman Hill Son — 17 ~1923
Margaret Hill Spouse — 40 ~1900

Census Appearances

1930
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Daughter, age 11
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1919 — 12 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Hill
Given Name Emma
Relationship to Head Daughter
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 11
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Pennsylvania
Father's Birthplace Pennsylvania
Mother's Birthplace Canada
Can Read/Write Yes
Birth State Pennsylvania
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) pennsylvania
1940
Philadelphia-County, Pennsylvania
Daughter, age 21
Philadelphia-County, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1919 — 11 household members
Surname Hill
Given Name Emma
Relationship to Head Daughter
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 21
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Pennsylvania
1935 Residence (City) Philadelphia
1935 Residence (County) Philadelphia
Occupation Sales Clerk
Industry Wholesale Bakery
Class of Worker PW
Hours Worked 44
Income (1939) 550
Highest Grade Hs 4
1935 Residence Same place
Birth State Pennsylvania
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) pennsylvania

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Linked across censuses
Our Model Tree links Emma Hill across 2 US Census years (1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Emma Hill
Daughter · 1940 · age 21 · b. ~1919 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Gertrude Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 10
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Margaret Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 14
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Norman Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 17
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Elmer Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 13
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
George Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 7
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Sarah Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 9
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Dorothy Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 12
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Richard Hill
Sibling · 1940 · age 18
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1940 US Federal Census — Philadelphia-County, Pennsylvania Open full size

Page Contents

40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-03713-00561)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
1 Martin John E. Martin 25 Son — Pennsylvania
2 George Samuel 59 Head Attendant Virginia
3 Edith E. Samuel 42 Wife — Delaware
4 Edith L. Samuel 10 Daughter — Pennsylvania
5 Alice Samuel 8 Daughter — Pennsylvania
6 John Samuel 7 Son — Pennsylvania
7 John Brossman 39 Head Truck Chauffeur Pennsylvania
8 Sadie Brossman 36 Wife — Pennsylvania
9 John J. Brossman 12 Son — Pennsylvania
10 Robert Brossman 10 Son — Pennsylvania
11 Sadie Brossman 6 Daughter — Pennsylvania
12 Josephine Brossman 6 Daughter — Pennsylvania
13 Norman Hill 45 Head Carpenter Pennsylvania
14 Margaret Hill 40 Wife — Pennsylvania
15 Emma Hill THIS PERSON 21 Daughter Sales Clerk Pennsylvania
16 Richard Hill 18 Son New Worker Pennsylvania
17 Norman J. Hill 17 Son New Worker Pennsylvania
18 Margaret Hill 14 Daughter — Pennsylvania
19 Elmer Hill 13 Son — Pennsylvania
20 Dorothy Hill 12 Daughter — Pennsylvania
21 Gertrude Hill 10 Daughter — Pennsylvania
22 Sarah Hill 9 Daughter — Pennsylvania
23 George Hill 7 Son — Pennsylvania
24 James Grantham 41 Head Presser No. Carolina
25 Lula Grantham 39 Wife — Virginia
26 Mary Swinson 29 Sister Domestic Virginia
27 Mary Swinson 9 Niece — Pennsylvania
28 Rose Glenn 31 Head Beautician Virginia
29 Geneva Washington 28 Sister Beautician Virginia
30 Victor Young 30 Lodger Salesman Pennsylvania
31 Edwin Campbell 30 Lodger Chef Virginia
32 John Campbell 25 Lodger Houseman Virginia
33 Harry Enos 30 Head Porter Virginia
34 Geraldine Enos 28 Wife — Virginia
35 Dora Hall 52 Head Domestic Alabama
36 Robert Hall 33 Son Cabinet Maker Tennessee
37 Mary Hall 24 Daughter Shade Maker Tennessee
38 Edna Morris 27 Daughter Machine Operator Tennessee
39 La Rue Reynolds 36 Head Beautician Pennsylvania
40 Howard Reynolds 16 Son — Pennsylvania

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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