ET
Emma Turner — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Greenwood, South Carolina
Our Model Tree links this Emma Turner across the 1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Greenwood, South Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1888), then head of a 3-person household.
Age 22
b. ~1888
Female
Spouse
Born: South Carolina
Married
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Greenwood, South Carolina |
| Surname | Turner |
| Given Name | Emma |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 22 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Years Married | 7 |
| Children Born | 1 |
| Children Living | 1 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
| Township / Ward | Hodges Town |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1888 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
3 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Emma | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frank Turner | Son | — | 4 | ~1906 |
| William Turner | Head | — | 23 | ~1887 |
| Emma Turner | Spouse | — | 22 | ~1888 |
Census Appearances
1910
Greenwood, South …
Spouse, age 22
Greenwood, South Carolina · implied b. ~1888 — 3 household members
| Surname | Turner |
| Given Name | Emma |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 22 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Years Married | 7 |
| Children Born | 1 |
| Children Living | 1 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1920
Greenwood, South …
Spouse, age 33
Greenwood, South Carolina · implied b. ~1887 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Turner |
| Given Name | Estelle |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 33 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | Teacher |
| Industry | Public school |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1930
Greenwood, South …
Spouse, age 43
Greenwood, South Carolina · implied b. ~1887 — 3 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Turner |
| Given Name | Estelle S |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 43 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Age at First Marriage | 22 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1940
Greenwood-County, South …
Spouse, age 52
Greenwood-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1888 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Turner |
| Given Name | Estelle |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 52 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Ninety Six town |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Greenwood |
| Occupation | U |
| Industry | 7 |
| Class of Worker | 0 |
| Highest Grade | No 5 |
| 1935 Residence | Same place |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Emma Turner across 4 US Census years (1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Emma Turner
Spouse · 1910 · age 22 · b. ~1888 · South Carolina
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Greenwood, South Carolina
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Greenwood, South Carolina
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1459unit:0311)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | William Turner | 23 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 2 | Emma Turner THIS PERSON | 22 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 3 | Frank Turner | 4 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 4 | Charles Jr Cason | 53 | Head | Physician | South Carolina |
| 5 | Sarah S Cason | 40 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 6 | Charles H Jr Cason | 15 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 7 | Lottie Cason | 13 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 8 | Rosalie Cason | 11 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 9 | Raymond Cason | 8 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 10 | Mcray R Outram | 30 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 11 | Lindle Outram | 30 | Wife | Dressmaker | South Carolina |
| 12 | Nannie Spinnell | 40 | Head | Central | South Carolina |
| 13 | Gerald Spinnell | 33 | Brother | Carpenter | South Carolina |
| 14 | Lizzie Spinnell | 30 | Sister | — | South Carolina |
| 15 | William F Nickles | 55 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 16 | Clarrie Nickles | 40 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 17 | Mcswain James Nickles | 15 | Step-son | — | South Carolina |
| 18 | James H Milford | 38 | Head | Merchant | South Carolina |
| 19 | Laura A Milford | 32 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 20 | James H Jr Milford | 9 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 21 | Mary Milford | 7 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 22 | Lois Milford | 6 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 23 | Paul Milford | 5 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 24 | Earl Milford | 3 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 25 | Adolphus Pollard | 27 | Head | Commercial | South Carolina |
| 26 | Lillie Pollard | 26 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 27 | Sillery Cassidy | 21 | Boarder | Teacher | South Carolina |
| 28 | Lillie Cassidy | 25 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 29 | Eddie Ware | 50 | Head | Cook | South Carolina |
| 30 | Charles Barnette | 48 | Head | Salesman | South Carolina |
| 31 | Minnie Barnette | 33 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 32 | George W Hobby | 33 | Head | Salesman | South Carolina |
| 33 | Linnie G Hobby | 27 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 34 | Wilson Arnold | 42 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 35 | Lillie Arnold | 38 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 36 | James Allen Arnold | 17 | Nephew | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 37 | George Wilson | 56 | Head | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 38 | Caroline Wilson | 52 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 39 | Beulah Wilson | 15 | Wife | — | South Carolina |
| 40 | Charles Strong | 60 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 41 | Carrie Strong | 50 | Wife | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 42 | Lizzie Strong | 22 | Boarder | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 43 | Middleton Pinckney | 53 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 44 | Amanda Pinckney | 34 | Wife | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 45 | Annie Pinckney | 16 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 46 | Gladys Pinckney | 13 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | South Carolina |
| 47 | Lizzie Pressly | 29 | Head | Laundress | South Carolina |
| 48 | Mamie Pressly | 13 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 49 | — | None | — | — | — |
| 50 | — | None | — | — | — |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)