ES
Ernest Smith — 1910 US Census Record
Model Tree available1910 United States Federal Census · Smith, Texas
Our Model Tree links this Ernest Smith across the 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Smith, Texas (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Ben & Callie — first a son (b.~1904), then head of a 8-person household.
Age 6
b. ~1904
Male
Son
Born: Texas
Single
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Smith, Texas |
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Ernest |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 6 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | none |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
| Township / Ward | Tyler City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1904 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
8 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Ernest | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hattie Smith | Daughter | — | 1 | ~1909 |
| Annie Smith | Daughter | — | 10 | ~1900 |
| Ben Smith | Head | — | 38 | ~1872 |
| Odel Smith | Son | — | 2 | ~1908 |
| Ernest Smith | Son | — | 6 | ~1904 |
| Henry Smith | Son | — | 8 | ~1902 |
| Jimmie Smith | Son | — | 5 | ~1905 |
| Calley Smith | Spouse | — | 28 | ~1882 |
Census Appearances
1910
Smith, Texas
Son, age 6
Smith, Texas · implied b. ~1904 — 8 household members
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Ernest |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 6 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Occupation | none |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
1920
Smith, Texas
Son, age 15
Smith, Texas · implied b. ~1905 — 10 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Earnest |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 15 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
1930
Smith, Texas
Head, age 26
Smith, Texas · implied b. ~1904 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Earnest |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 26 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Age at First Marriage | 22 |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | General Farm |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | R |
| Veteran | No |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Ernest Smith across 3 US Census years (1910, 1920 and 1930) in Smith, Texas, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Ben Smith (~0.92 confidence) and mother Callie Smith (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 2 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Ben Smith
b. ~1872
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Callie Smith
b. ~1882
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Ernest Smith
Son · 1910 · age 6 · b. ~1904 · Texas
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Jimmie Smith
Sibling · 1910 · age 5
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Odel Smith
Sibling · 1910 · age 2
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Hattie Smith
Sibling · 1910 · age 1
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Annie Smith
Sibling · 1910 · age 10
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Henry Smith
Sibling · 1910 · age 8
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Smith, Texas
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Smith, Texas
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1589unit:0161)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Matilda Smith | 35 | Wife | Washwoman | Texas |
| 52 | Lige Smith | 20 | Son | Carpenter | Texas |
| 53 | Ara Smith | 16 | Daughter | Laundress | Texas |
| 54 | Candy Smith | 14 | Daughter | — | Texas |
| 55 | Millie Smith | 11 | Son | — | Texas |
| 56 | Mack Powell | 23 | Head | Laborer | Texas |
| 57 | Jessie Powell | 22 | Wife | Washwoman | Texas |
| 58 | Mary Powell | 2 | Daughter | — | Texas |
| 59 | Quincy Powell | 10 | Boarder | None | Texas |
| 60 | Cuff Hamilton | 32 | Head | Janitor At | Texas |
| 61 | Lucy Hamilton | 23 | Wife | Washwoman | Arkansas |
| 62 | Ida Hamilton | 7 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 63 | Frederick Hamilton | 4 | Son | None | Texas |
| 64 | Emma Hamilton | 1 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 65 | Emma Hamilton | 60 | Boarder | Washwoman | Louisiana |
| 66 | John Alexander | 34 | Head | Helper | Texas |
| 67 | Ben Smith | 38 | Head | Laborer | Texas |
| 68 | Calley Smith | 28 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 69 | Annie Smith | 10 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 70 | Henry Smith | 8 | Son | None | Texas |
| 71 | Ernest Smith THIS PERSON | 6 | Son | None | Texas |
| 72 | Jimmie Smith | 5 | Son | None | Texas |
| 73 | Odel Smith | 2 | Son | None | Texas |
| 74 | Hattie Smith | 1 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 75 | S. Sid Haynes | 39 | Head | Overseer | Alabama |
| 76 | Ona Haynes | 35 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 77 | Fawcett Haynes | 12 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 78 | Jodie Haynes | 10 | Son | None | Texas |
| 79 | Sidney Haynes | 8 | Son | None | Texas |
| 80 | Mildred Haynes | 5 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 81 | Myra Haynes | 3 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 82 | Infant Haynes | 0 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 83 | P. James Collins | 24 | Head | Painter | Texas |
| 84 | Camille Collins | 20 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 85 | Walter Collins | 2 | Son | None | Texas |
| 86 | Robert Collins | 1 | Son | None | Texas |
| 87 | Ruth Collins | 0 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 88 | Alex Allen | 24 | Head | Car Repairer | Texas |
| 89 | Alice Allen | 24 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 90 | J. Elija Riley | 40 | Head | Carpenter | Arkansas |
| 91 | R. Bell Riley | 28 | Wife | None | Alabama |
| 92 | B. Millie Riley | 4 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 93 | Marguerite Riley | 1 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 94 | O. Guy Smith | 24 | Head | Stenographer | Mississippi |
| 95 | B. Nannie Smith | 21 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 96 | Clara Smith | 2 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 97 | Infant Smith | 0 | Son | None | Texas |
| 98 | W. Jesse Turner | 39 | Head | Shoe Maker | Texas |
| 99 | Lillie Turner | 37 | Wife | None | Arkansas |
| 100 | Cecil Turner | 17 | Son | Harness Maker | Texas |
Related Census Records
Pedigree Summary
Ernest + 5 siblings
Gen 1 · 2 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)