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Esther Miller — 1940 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1940 United States Federal Census · Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Esther Miller across the 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a daughter (b.~1925), then head of a 10-person household.
Age 15
b. ~1925
Female
Daughter
Born: Pennsylvania
Single
1940 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1940 |
| Location | Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Esther |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 15 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Heilmandale |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Lebanon |
| Additional Details | |
| Highest Grade | No 8 |
| 1935 Residence | Same Place |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
| Township / Ward | Heilmandale |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1925 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
10 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Esther | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eleanor Miller | Daughter | — | 12 | ~1928 |
| Esther Miller | Daughter | — | 15 | ~1925 |
| Robert Miller | Head | — | 34 | ~1906 |
| Allen Miller | Son | — | 14 | ~1926 |
| Joseph Miller | Son | — | 8 | ~1932 |
| Richard Miller | Son | — | 11 | ~1929 |
| Robert Miller | Son | — | 2 | ~1938 |
| Harvey Miller | Son | — | 3 | ~1937 |
| Stahman Miller | Son | — | 5 | ~1935 |
| Elizabeth Miller | Spouse | — | 32 | ~1908 |
Census Appearances
1930
Lebanon, Pennsylvania
Daughter, age 5
Lebanon, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1925 — 6 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Esther |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 5 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1940
Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania
Daughter, age 15
Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1925 — 10 household members
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Esther |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 15 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Heilmandale |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Lebanon |
| Highest Grade | No 8 |
| 1935 Residence | Same Place |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Esther Miller across 2 US Census years (1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Esther Miller
Daughter · 1940 · age 15 · b. ~1925 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Joseph Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 8
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Robert Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 2
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Richard Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 11
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Eleanor Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 12
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Stahman Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 5
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Allen Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 14
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Harvey Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 3
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1940 US Federal Census — Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania
Open full size
1940 US Federal Census — Lebanon-County, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-03541-00366)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Emmanuel B. Brummer | 57 | Head | Salesman | Pennsylvania |
| 42 | Ethel Lynn Brummer | 54 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 43 | Harriet M. Brummer | 19 | Daughter | Clerk | Colorado |
| 44 | Myra June Brummer | 14 | Daughter | — | Kansas |
| 45 | William E. Brummer | 12 | Son | — | Kansas |
| 46 | Leroy Kettle | 25 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 47 | Alberta Kettle | 29 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 48 | Edith Mary Kettle | 4 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 49 | Kenneth Lee Kettle | 2 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 50 | Jacob Beaver | 34 | Head | Pump Operator | Pennsylvania |
| 51 | Mary Beaver | 31 | Wife | Ice Cream Packer | Pennsylvania |
| 52 | Mildred Beaver | 12 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 53 | Colwood Beaver | 9 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 54 | Earl Beaver | 6 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 55 | Gladys Beaver | 3 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 56 | Harry Mondorf | 46 | Head | Truck Operator | Pennsylvania |
| 57 | Myrtle D. Mondorf | 46 | Wife | Machine Operator | Pennsylvania |
| 58 | Martin J. Meily | 46 | Head | Wood Worker | Pennsylvania |
| 59 | Cora Meily | 41 | Wife | Machine Operator | Pennsylvania |
| 60 | Eben Meily | 19 | Son | New Worker | Pennsylvania |
| 61 | Vernon Meily | 17 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 62 | Marlin Meily | 15 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 63 | Jonathan Allspach | 58 | Head | Painter | Pennsylvania |
| 64 | Kathryn Allspach | 58 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 65 | Kathryn Allspach | 17 | Daughter | New Worker | Pennsylvania |
| 66 | Robert B. Miller | 34 | Head | Master Mechanic | Pennsylvania |
| 67 | Elizabeth Miller | 32 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 68 | Esther Miller THIS PERSON | 15 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 69 | Allen Miller | 14 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 70 | Eleanor Miller | 12 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 71 | Richard Miller | 11 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 72 | Joseph Miller | 8 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 73 | Stahman Miller | 5 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 74 | Harvey Miller | 3 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 75 | Robert Miller | 2 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 76 | Thomas Runkle | 70 | Head | Cabinet Maker | Pennsylvania |
| 77 | Anna Runkle | 63 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 78 | John H. Thompson | 51 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 79 | Katye Thompson | 53 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 80 | Richard Thompson | 17 | Son | New Worker | Pennsylvania |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)