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Esther Smith — 1940 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1940 United States Federal Census · Berkeley-County, South Carolina

Our Model Tree links this Esther Smith across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Berkeley-County, South Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1893), then head of a 3-person household.

Age 47 b. ~1893 Female Spouse Born: South Carolina Married

1940 Census Record Details

Census Year1940
LocationBerkeley-County, South Carolina
SurnameSmith
Given NameEsther
Relationship to HeadWife
SexF
Color / RaceWhite
Age47
Marital StatusMarried
BirthplaceSouth Carolina
1935 Residence (City)St James Goose Creek Twp
1935 Residence (County)Berkeley
Additional Details
OccupationHousewife
IndustryOwn Home
Income (1939)0
Highest GradeNo 7
1935 ResidenceSame place
Birth StateSouth Carolina
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)south carolina
OccupationHousewife
Township / WardSt James Goose Creek Twp
Est. Birth Year~1893

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

3 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to Esther Age Birth yr
Gloria Smith Daughter — 12 ~1928
Earl Smith Son — 14 ~1926
Esther Smith Spouse — 47 ~1893

Census Appearances

1920
Berkeley, South …
Spouse, age 27
Berkeley, South Carolina · implied b. ~1893 — 5 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Smith
Given Name Esther
Relationship to Head wife
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 27
Marital Status Married
Birthplace South Carolina
Father's Birthplace South Carolina
Mother's Birthplace South Carolina
Occupation Farm Laborer
Industry General farm
Class of Worker OA
Can Read Yes
Can Write Yes
Speaks English Yes
Birth State South Carolina
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) south carolina
1930
Berkeley, South …
Spouse, age 37
Berkeley, South Carolina · implied b. ~1893 — 7 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Smith
Given Name Esther H
Relationship to Head Wife
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 37
Marital Status Married
Birthplace South Carolina
Age at First Marriage 16
Father's Birthplace South Carolina
Mother's Birthplace South Carolina
Can Read/Write Yes
Birth State South Carolina
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) south carolina
1940
Berkeley-County, South …
Spouse, age 47
Berkeley-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1893 — 3 household members
Surname Smith
Given Name Esther
Relationship to Head Wife
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 47
Marital Status Married
Birthplace South Carolina
1935 Residence (City) St James Goose Creek Twp
1935 Residence (County) Berkeley
Occupation Housewife
Industry Own Home
Income (1939) 0
Highest Grade No 7
1935 Residence Same place
Birth State South Carolina
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) south carolina

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Linked across censuses
Our Model Tree links Esther Smith across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Esther Smith
Spouse · 1940 · age 47 · b. ~1893 · South Carolina
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1940 US Federal Census — Berkeley-County, South Carolina Open full size

Page Contents

40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-03791-00563)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
41 Esther Smith THIS PERSON 47 Wife Housewife South Carolina
42 Earl Smith 14 Son — South Carolina
43 Gloria Smith 12 Daughter — South Carolina
44 John Burbage 58 Head Farmer South Carolina
45 Alfred Browning 39 Head Farmer South Carolina
46 Helen S Browning 33 Wife Instructor South Carolina
47 James Moorer 55 Head Farmer South Carolina
48 Florence Moorer 48 Wife — South Carolina
49 Nelson Moorer 18 Son Farm Laborer South Carolina
50 John Moorer 16 Son — South Carolina
51 Rockefeller Moorer 14 Son — South Carolina
52 Robert Moorer 12 Son — South Carolina
53 Joseph Mcleod 53 Head Farmer South Carolina
54 Hattie Mcleod 30 Wife — South Carolina
55 Jessie M Mcleod 14 Daughter — South Carolina
56 Kathleen Mcleod 13 Daughter — South Carolina
57 Joseph Jr Mcleod 11 Son — South Carolina
58 Blanche Mcleod 10 Daughter — South Carolina
59 Cooper Mcleod 8 Son — South Carolina
60 Clara Mcleod 6 Daughter — South Carolina
61 Louis Simmons 62 Head Farmer South Carolina
62 Ida Simmons 60 Wife — South Carolina
63 Victoria Simmons 29 Daughter Farm Laborer South Carolina
64 John Simmons 21 Son Laborer South Carolina
65 Rosa S Simmons 20 Daughter Farm Laborer South Carolina
66 Carson Simmons 19 Son Farm Laborer South Carolina
67 Peter Mazych 56 Head Farmer South Carolina
68 Mary Mazych 53 Wife — South Carolina
69 Carrie Mazych 29 Daughter — South Carolina
70 Sula Mazych 25 Daughter Farm Laborer South Carolina
71 Julius Mazych 23 Son Farm Laborer South Carolina
72 Sadie Mazych 21 Daughter Farm Laborer South Carolina
73 Essie Mazych 19 Daughter Farm Laborer South Carolina
74 Laura Mazych 17 Daughter — South Carolina
75 Peter Jr Mazych 15 Son — South Carolina
76 Sarah Mazych 13 Daughter — South Carolina
77 Isaac Mazych 11 Son — South Carolina
78 Rebecca Mazych 11 Daughter — South Carolina
79 Daisy Mazych 7 Daughter — South Carolina
80 Irene Mazych 58 Head Farmer South Carolina

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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