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Francis Brown — 1910 US Census Record
Model Tree available1910 United States Federal Census · Smyth, Virginia
Our Model Tree links this Francis Brown across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Smyth, Virginia (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Alexander & Nancy — first a daughter (b.~1898), then head of a 7-person household.
Age 12
b. ~1898
Female
Daughter
Born: Virginia
Single
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Smyth, Virginia |
| Surname | Brown |
| Given Name | Francis |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 12 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
| Township / Ward | St Clair Walker Precinct |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1898 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
7 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Francis | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Francis Brown | Daughter | — | 12 | ~1898 |
| Eda Brown | Daughter | — | 5 | ~1905 |
| Carrie Smith | Daughter | — | 22 | ~1888 |
| Mary Brown | Daughter | — | 19 | ~1891 |
| Alexander Brown | Head | — | 55 | ~1855 |
| Fred Smith | Other | — | 24 | ~1886 |
| Nancy Brown | Spouse | — | 50 | ~1860 |
Census Appearances
1900
Smyth, Virginia
Daughter, age 2
Smyth, Virginia · implied b. ~1898 — 6 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Brown |
| Given Name | Francis |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 2 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Birth Month | June |
| Birth Year | 1898 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1910
Smyth, Virginia
Daughter, age 12
Smyth, Virginia · implied b. ~1898 — 7 household members
| Surname | Brown |
| Given Name | Francis |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 12 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
Daughter, age 21
Washington, Virginia · implied b. ~1899 — 6 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Brown |
| Given Name | Frances |
| Relationship to Head | daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 21 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | none |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Francis Brown across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Alexander Brown (~0.92 confidence) and mother Nancy Brown (~0.92 confidence) and mother Nancy Brown (~0.92 confidence) and father A Brown (~0.92 confidence) and father Alex Brown (~0.92 confidence) and mother Nancy Brown (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 6 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Alexander Brown
b. ~1855
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Nancy Brown
b. ~1860
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Nancy Brown
b. ~1864
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
A Brown
b. ~1865
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Alex Brown
b. ~1865
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Nancy Brown
b. ~1885
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Francis Brown
Daughter · 1910 · age 12 · b. ~1898 · Virginia
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Eda Brown
Sibling · 1910 · age 5
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Mary Brown
Sibling · 1910 · age 19
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Carrie Smith
Sibling · 1910 · age 22
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Smyth, Virginia
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Smyth, Virginia
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1649unit:0366)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Leonard | 8 | — | — | South Carolina |
| 52 | Francis M. Wilson | 49 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 53 | Maggie Wilson | 41 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 54 | Charles L. Wilson | 22 | Son | Farm Laborer | Virginia |
| 55 | Lilly J. Wilson | 18 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 56 | Herbert M. Wilson | 12 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 57 | James H. Wilson | 4 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 58 | David P. Armistead | 28 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 59 | Zienah J. Armistead | 22 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 60 | John S. Armistead | 7 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 61 | Maggie Belle Armistead | 1 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 62 | Elizabeth Rouse | 72 | Boarder | — | Virginia |
| 63 | Hugh B. Copenhaver | 41 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 64 | Mary E. Copenhaver | 37 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 65 | Eugene W. Copenhaver | 0 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 66 | Rachel Taylor | 38 | Sister-in-law | Farm Laborer | Virginia |
| 67 | William H. Hoback | 49 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 68 | Rebecca C. Hoback | 42 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 69 | Curtis B. Hoback | 17 | Son | Farm Laborer | Virginia |
| 70 | Tonie L. Hoback | 15 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 71 | Denver Hoback | 13 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 72 | Annie P. Hoback | 10 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 73 | Verden Hoback | 7 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 74 | James R. Hoback | 2 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 75 | Arthur Wyatt | 26 | Head | Farm Laborer | Virginia |
| 76 | Bessie E. Wyatt | 23 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 77 | Charles B. Deboard | 53 | Head | Wagonmaker | Virginia |
| 78 | Martha A. Deboard | 25 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 79 | Nellie J. Deboard | 18 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 80 | Edward E. Haughs | 47 | Head | Miller | Virginia |
| 81 | Alice S. Haughs | 45 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 82 | Lula L. Haughs | 22 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 83 | Hattie B. Haughs | 20 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 84 | James H. Haughs | 18 | Daughter|Son | — | Virginia |
| 85 | Eliza May Haughs | 15 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 86 | William E. Haughs | 13 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 87 | Thomas A. Haughs | 10 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 88 | Max Weiler Haughs | 8 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 89 | Alice D. Haughs | 3 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 90 | James W. Asbury | 26 | Head | Laborer | Virginia |
| 91 | Sarah E. Asbury | 24 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 92 | Wiley G. Asbury | 4 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 93 | Alexander Brown | 55 | Head | Clergyman | Virginia |
| 94 | Nancy Brown | 50 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 95 | Carrie Smith | 22 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 96 | Mary Brown | 19 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 97 | Francis Brown THIS PERSON | 12 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 98 | Eda Brown | 5 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 99 | Fred Smith | 24 | Son-in-law | Farm Laborer | Virginia |
| 100 | Elias Fish | 60 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
Related Census Records
Pedigree Summary
Francis + 3 siblings
Gen 1 · 6 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)