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Frank Cole — 1940 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1940 United States Federal Census · Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Frank Cole across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1895), then head of a 4-person household.
Age 45
b. ~1895
Male
Head
Born: Pennsylvania
Married
1940 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1940 |
| Location | Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Frank B |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 45 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Ellwood City |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Lawrence |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Plumber |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Hours Worked | 40 |
| Income (1939) | 2000 |
| Highest Grade | No 8 |
| 1935 Residence | Same Place |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Plumber |
| Township / Ward | Ellwood City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1895 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
4 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Frank | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fanchon Cole | Spouse | — | 40 | ~1900 |
| Nancy Cole | Daughter | — | 14 | ~1926 |
| Frank Cole | Head | — | 45 | ~1895 |
| Robert Cole | Son | — | 17 | ~1923 |
Census Appearances
1920
Lawrence, Pennsylvania
Head, age 25
Lawrence, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1895 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Frank |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 25 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Yes |
| Industry | Plumber |
| Class of Worker | Gardner |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | R |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1930
Lawrence, Pennsylvania
Head, age 35
Lawrence, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1895 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Frank B |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Age at First Marriage | 24 |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Plumber |
| Industry | Contractor |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Home Value / Rent | 10000 |
| Radio Set | R |
| Veteran | Yes WW |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1940
Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania
Head, age 45
Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1895 — 4 household members
| Surname | Cole |
| Given Name | Frank B |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 45 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Ellwood City |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Lawrence |
| Occupation | Plumber |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Hours Worked | 40 |
| Income (1939) | 2000 |
| Highest Grade | No 8 |
| 1935 Residence | Same Place |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Frank Cole across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Frank Cole
Head · 1940 · age 45 · b. ~1895 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1940 US Federal Census — Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania
Open full size
1940 US Federal Census — Lawrence-County, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-03536-00297)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Frank Alfonso | 45 | Head | Crane Man | Italy |
| 2 | Josephine Alfonso | 40 | Wife | — | Penna |
| 3 | Marie Alfonso | 18 | Daughter | — | Penna |
| 4 | Robert Morris | 44 | Head | New Worker | Pennsylvania |
| 5 | Anna D Morris | 42 | Wife | Benchman | New York |
| 6 | Carl Morris | 22 | Son | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 7 | Howard Morris | 15 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 8 | Ralph W Streak | 29 | Head | Rigger | Pennsylvania |
| 9 | Frances Streak | 29 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 10 | Richard D Streak | 5 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 11 | Barbara A Streak | 4 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 12 | Steve Barkay | 52 | Head | — | Ohio |
| 13 | Mary Barkay | 50 | Wife | — | Ohio |
| 14 | Julia Barkay | 22 | Daughter | Sewing | West Virginia |
| 15 | Steve Barkay | 14 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 16 | Bill Barkay | 17 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 17 | Elmer Barkay | 14 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 18 | Carl Flumer | 70 | Head | Machine Operator | Italy |
| 19 | Mary Flumer | 23 | Wife | — | Penna |
| 20 | Flora Masters | 32 | Head | — | Italy |
| 21 | Anna Q Masters | 15 | Daughter | — | Ohio |
| 22 | Yolanda Masters | 12 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 23 | Norma Masters | 10 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 24 | Gerald Stevenson | 26 | Head | Laborer | Penna |
| 25 | Helen Q Stevenson | 26 | Wife | — | Penna |
| 26 | Donald Q Pitts | 26 | Head | Shipping Clerk | Oregon |
| 27 | Nellie Pitts | 23 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 28 | Donald Pitts | 3 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 29 | Richard Pitts | 1 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 30 | Patsy Marinaccio | 45 | Head | Laborer | Italy |
| 31 | Vincenzine Marinaccio | 46 | Wife | — | Italy |
| 32 | Angeline Marinaccio | 18 | Daughter | — | Italy |
| 33 | Mary Marinaccio | 14 | Daughter | — | Italy |
| 34 | Lucy Marinaccio | 9 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 35 | Frank B Cole THIS PERSON | 45 | Head | Plumber | Pennsylvania |
| 36 | Fanchon Cole | 40 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 37 | Nancy J Cole | 14 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 38 | Robert W Cole | 17 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 39 | Louis Ifft | 57 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 40 | Elizabeth Ifft | 55 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)