FH
Frank Hughes — 1930 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1930 United States Federal Census · Richland, South Carolina
Our Model Tree links this Frank Hughes across the 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Richland, South Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a son (b.~1927), then head of a 10-person household.
Age 3
b. ~1927
Male
Son
Born: South Carolina
Single
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Richland, South Carolina |
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Frank G. |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 3 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Additional Details | |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
| Township / Ward | Columbia City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1927 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
10 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Frank | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicola Hughes | Daughter | — | 2 | ~1928 |
| Bertha Hughes | Other | — | 31 | ~1899 |
| Frank Hughes | Son | — | 3 | ~1927 |
| Robert Hughes | Son | — | 7 | ~1923 |
| James Hughes | Head | — | 44 | ~1886 |
| Ella Hughes | Daughter | — | 9 | ~1921 |
| Mildred Hughes | Daughter | — | 10 | ~1920 |
| James Hughes | Son | — | 8 | ~1922 |
| Bertha Hughes | Daughter | — | ~1930 | |
| John Hughes | Son | — | 5 | ~1925 |
Census Appearances
1930
Richland, South …
Son, age 3
Richland, South Carolina · implied b. ~1927 — 10 household members
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Frank G. |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 3 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1940
Richland-County, South …
Son, age 13
Richland-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1927 — 6 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Franklin |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 13 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Columbia City |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Richland |
| Highest Grade | No 6 |
| 1935 Residence | Same place |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Frank Hughes across 2 US Census years (1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Frank Hughes
Son · 1930 · age 3 · b. ~1927 · South Carolina
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Nicola Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age 2
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Bertha Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Ella Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age 9
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
James Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age 8
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Robert Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age 7
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
John Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age 5
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Mildred Hughes
Sibling · 1930 · age 10
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Richland, South Carolina
Open full size
1930 US Federal Census — Richland, South Carolina
Page Contents
48 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus2210unit:1088)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Joseph Adams | 40 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 52 | Rebecca Adams | 45 | Wife-H | — | South Carolina |
| 53 | W. P. Blair | 61 | Head | Minister | South Carolina |
| 54 | Katie Blair | 22 | Daughter | Teacher | South Carolina |
| 55 | Mattie Kirkland | 17 | Niece | — | South Carolina |
| 56 | A. J. Foley | 29 | Head | Minister | South Carolina |
| 57 | Willie M. Foley | 18 | Wife-H | — | South Carolina |
| 58 | Herbert Foley | 1 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 59 | Ernest Shelton | 45 | Head | Carpenter | South Carolina |
| 60 | Annie Shelton | 40 | Wife-H | — | South Carolina |
| 61 | Ernest Jr. Shelton | 16 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 62 | Leroy Shelton | 12 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 63 | James Gray | 50 | Head | Iron Worker | South Carolina |
| 64 | Mattie Gray | 45 | Wife-H | Laundress | South Carolina |
| 65 | Mary Pearson | 43 | Head | Laundress | Georgia |
| 66 | Katie Pearson | 15 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 67 | Beatrice Pearson | 13 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 68 | Hazel Pearson | 11 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 69 | Ruth Pearson | 8 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 70 | Mary Pearson | 6 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 71 | Jacob Williams | 44 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 72 | Amelia Williams | 40 | Wife-H | — | South Carolina |
| 73 | Arabel Williams | 17 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 74 | Amelia Williams | 15 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 75 | Willie Preston | 24 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 76 | Bertha Preston | 31 | Sister-H | Servant | South Carolina |
| 77 | Liza May Preston | 29 | Sister | Servant | South Carolina |
| 78 | Victoria Preston | 27 | Sister | Servant | South Carolina |
| 79 | Elnora Preston | 22 | Sister | — | South Carolina |
| 80 | George M. Gordon | 45 | Head | Carpenter | South Carolina |
| 81 | Hattie Gordon | 42 | Wife-H | — | South Carolina |
| 82 | Rosa L. Gordon | 15 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 83 | William Gordon | 14 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 84 | Mollie Gordon | 7 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 85 | Clarissa Fuller | 65 | Mother-in-law | Servant | South Carolina |
| 86 | Mabel Howard | 38 | Head-H | Dressmaking | South Carolina |
| 87 | Annie M. Tucker | 16 | Cousin | — | South Carolina |
| 88 | Victoria Mack | 25 | Boarder | Servant | South Carolina |
| 89 | James H. Hughes | 44 | Head | Butcher | South Carolina |
| 90 | Bertha Hughes | 31 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 91 | Mildred B. Hughes | 10 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 92 | Ella M. Hughes | 9 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 93 | James H. Jr. Hughes | 8 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 94 | Robert A. Hughes | 7 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 95 | John W. Hughes | 5 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 96 | Frank G. Hughes THIS PERSON | 3 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 97 | Nicola L. Hughes | 2 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 98 | Bertha J. Hughes | 0 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)