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George Leonard — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Houghton, Michigan
Our Model Tree links this George Leonard across the 1900 and 1910 US Censuses in Houghton, Michigan (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1852), then head of a 7-person household.
Age 58
b. ~1852
Male
Head
Born: Ohio
Married
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Houghton, Michigan |
| Surname | Leonard |
| Given Name | George |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 58 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Ohio |
| Years Married | 24 |
| Father's Birthplace | Ger German |
| Mother's Birthplace | Ger German |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Fireman |
| Industry | Stamp mill |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Ohio |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | ohio |
| Occupation | Fireman |
| Township / Ward | Torch Lake Township |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1852 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
7 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to George | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frank Leonard | Son | — | 19 | ~1891 |
| George Leonard | Son | — | 21 | ~1889 |
| George Leonard | Head | — | 58 | ~1852 |
| Joseph Leonard | Son | — | 12 | ~1898 |
| Elizabeth Leonard | Spouse | — | 46 | ~1864 |
| Gertrude Leonard | Daughter | — | 23 | ~1887 |
| Annie Leonard | Daughter | — | 14 | ~1896 |
Census Appearances
1900
Houghton, Michigan
Head, age 47
Houghton, Michigan · implied b. ~1853 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Leonard |
| Given Name | George |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 47 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Ohio |
| Birth Month | Feb |
| Birth Year | 1853 |
| Father's Birthplace | Germany |
| Mother's Birthplace | Germany |
| Occupation | Mill Laborer |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Ohio |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | ohio |
1910
Houghton, Michigan
Head, age 58
Houghton, Michigan · implied b. ~1852 — 7 household members
| Surname | Leonard |
| Given Name | George |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 58 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Ohio |
| Years Married | 24 |
| Father's Birthplace | Ger German |
| Mother's Birthplace | Ger German |
| Occupation | Fireman |
| Industry | Stamp mill |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Ohio |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | ohio |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links George Leonard across 2 US Census years (1900 and 1910) in Houghton, Michigan, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
George Leonard
Head · 1910 · age 58 · b. ~1852 · Michigan
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Houghton, Michigan
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Houghton, Michigan
Page Contents
49 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po647unit:0500)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Alfred Jobin | 36 | Head | Fireman | Can French |
| 52 | Delphine Jobin | 32 | Wife | — | Can French |
| 53 | Alfred Jr Jobin | 10 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 54 | Cordelia Jobin | 9 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 55 | Irene Jobin | 8 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 56 | Arthur Jobin | 7 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 57 | Ernestine Jobin | 7 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 58 | Napoleon Jobin | 1 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 59 | Phillis Gauthier | 42 | Boarder | — | Can French |
| 60 | George Leonard THIS PERSON | 58 | Head | Fireman | Ohio |
| 61 | Elizabeth Leonard | 46 | Wife | Washwoman | Michigan |
| 62 | Gertrude Leonard | 23 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 63 | George Leonard | 21 | Son | Dressmaker | Michigan |
| 64 | Frank Leonard | 19 | Son | Laborer Hand | Michigan |
| 65 | Annie Leonard | 14 | Daughter | Paper Man | Michigan |
| 66 | Joseph Leonard | 12 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 67 | Frederick Toppi | 23 | Head | Fireman | Fin Finnish |
| 68 | Freda E Toppi | 23 | Wife | — | Fin Finnish |
| 69 | Fred E Toppi | 1 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 70 | Edward Messner | 39 | Head | Mill Man | Michigan |
| 71 | Allie Messner | 30 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 72 | Florence Messner | 8 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 73 | Ruth Messner | 6 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 74 | Ardrith Messner | 4 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 75 | Edward Jr Messner | 1 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 76 | Anton Stephan | 40 | Head | Blacksmith | Ger German |
| 77 | Agnes Stephan | 36 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 78 | Anton Jr Stephan | 18 | Son | Blacksmith Helper | Michigan |
| 79 | Theresa Stephan | 14 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 80 | Frank Stephan | 11 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 81 | August Stephan | 8 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 82 | Alfred O'Hara | 25 | Head | Laborer | Fin Swedish |
| 83 | Matilda O'Hara | 28 | Wife | — | Fin Swedish |
| 84 | Irene O'Hara | 0 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 85 | George F Snell | 43 | Head | Fireman Machinist | Michigan |
| 86 | Clara Snell | 29 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 87 | John Guidray | 54 | Head | Cooper | Can French |
| 88 | Bridget Guidray | 26 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 89 | Walter Guidray | 8 | Grandson | — | Michigan |
| 90 | Lawrence Guidray | 7 | Grandson | — | Michigan |
| 91 | Beatrice Guidray | 4 | Granddaughter | — | Michigan |
| 92 | Harry Sampson | 39 | Head | Agent | New York |
| 93 | Mary Sampson | 33 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 94 | Lloyd Sampson | 14 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 95 | Earl Sampson | 9 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 96 | Arthur Tigaratta | 30 | Head | Feeder Up Man | Michigan |
| 97 | Dora Tigaratta | 27 | Wife | — | Can French |
| 98 | Viola Tigaratta | 6 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 99 | Douglas Tigaratta | 1 | Son | — | Michigan |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)