GS
Grace Smith — 1900 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1900 United States Federal Census · Essex, New Jersey
Our Model Tree links this Grace Smith across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Essex, New Jersey (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1873), then head of a 6-person household.
Age 27
b. ~1873
Female
Spouse
Born: New Jersey
Married
1900 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1900 |
| Location | Essex, New Jersey |
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Grace |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 26 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Birth Month | Oct |
| Birth Year | 1873 |
| Father's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Mother's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | New Jersey |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new jersey |
| Township / Ward | City Of Newark |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1873 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
6 people recorded at the same address in the 1900 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Grace | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mildred Smith | Daughter | — | 3 | ~1897 |
| Edward Smith | Head | — | 28 | ~1872 |
| Victoria Kelly | Other | — | 42 | ~1858 |
| John Kelly | Other | — | 41 | ~1859 |
| Robert Kelly | Other | — | 29 | ~1871 |
| Grace Smith | Spouse | — | 27 | ~1873 |
Census Appearances
1900
Essex, New …
Spouse, age 27
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1873 — 6 household members
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Grace |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 26 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Birth Month | Oct |
| Birth Year | 1873 |
| Father's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Mother's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | New Jersey |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new jersey |
1910
Essex, New …
Spouse, age 38
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1872 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Gertrude |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 38 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Years Married | 17 |
| Children Born | 3 |
| Children Living | 3 |
| Father's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Mother's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Birth State | New Jersey |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new jersey |
1920
Essex, New …
Head, age 49
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1871
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 1 source
XGBoost
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Gertrude |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 49 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Father's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Mother's Birthplace | New Jersey |
| Occupation | District |
| Industry | Society |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | R |
| Birth State | New Jersey |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | new jersey |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Grace Smith across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Essex, New Jersey, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Grace Smith
Spouse · 1900 · age 27 · b. ~1873 · New Jersey
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1900 US Federal Census — Essex, New Jersey
Open full size
1900 US Federal Census — Essex, New Jersey
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1900:12thcensusofpopu965unit:0734)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oscar G. Zipper | 38 | Head | Bookkeeper | Connecticut |
| 2 | Minnie E. Zipper | 26 | Wife | — | Ireland |
| 3 | George H. Zipper | 1 | Son | — | New Jersey |
| 4 | Maria A. Zipper | 63 | Mother | — | Germany |
| 5 | Edward H. Smith | 27 | Head | Grocer (Clerk) | New Jersey |
| 6 | Grace Smith THIS PERSON | 26 | Wife | — | New Jersey |
| 7 | Mildred Smith | 2 | Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 8 | John H. Kelly | 40 | Brother-in-law | Silver Plater | New Jersey |
| 9 | Victoria Kelly | 41 | Sister-in-law | — | New Jersey |
| 10 | Robert M. Kelly | 28 | Brother-in-law | Slaughter | New Jersey |
| 11 | William Stein | 76 | Head | Wheelwright | New Jersey |
| 12 | Isabella Stein | 65 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 13 | Estella Stein | 28 | Daughter | Electrical Instrument | Pennsylvania |
| 14 | Frederick Stein | 24 | Son | Laborer | New Jersey |
| 15 | Sidney M. Russell | 30 | Son-in-law | Match Case Factory | New Jersey |
| 16 | Edith M. Russell | 3 | Grand Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 17 | William H. Voland | 54 | Head | Steamfitter | New Jersey |
| 18 | Margaret Voland | 48 | Wife | — | New Jersey |
| 19 | William B. Voland | 28 | Son | Bartender | New Jersey |
| 20 | Benjamin Voland | 22 | Son | Bartender | New Jersey |
| 21 | Eva Hall | 25 | Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 22 | Wah P. Sing | 19 | Head | Laundryman | China |
| 23 | Sam Sing | 22 | Cousin | Laundryman | China |
| 24 | Frank Gunther | 36 | Head | Baker | Germany |
| 25 | Annie Gunther | 32 | Wife | — | Germany |
| 26 | Lizzie Gunther | 7 | Daughter | At School | New York |
| 27 | Pauline Gunther | 6 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 28 | Annie Gunther | 4 | Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 29 | Francis Gunther | 2 | Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 30 | Richard Gunther | 0 | Son | — | New Jersey |
| 31 | George Osborn | 49 | Head | Hatter | New Jersey |
| 32 | Ernest Osborn | 19 | Son | Machinist | New Jersey |
| 33 | Ralph Osborn | 16 | Son | Plumber | New Jersey |
| 34 | Edith Osborn | 14 | Daughter | At School | New Jersey |
| 35 | Agnes Osborn | 11 | Daughter | At School | New Jersey |
| 36 | Lester Osborn | 9 | Son | At School | New Jersey |
| 37 | Donald Osborn | 7 | Son | — | New Jersey |
| 38 | Mary Strang | 25 | Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 39 | Samuel Strang | 35 | Son-in-law | Engineer | New Jersey |
| 40 | Ralph Strang | 3 | Grand Son | — | New Jersey |
| 41 | Leslie Strang | 1 | Grand Son | — | New Jersey |
| 42 | Ruth Strang | 0 | Grand Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 43 | Harvey H. Emmons | 23 | Head | Phonograph Factory | New Jersey |
| 44 | Kitty Emmons | 20 | Wife | — | New Jersey |
| 45 | Elwood Emmons | 1 | Son | — | New Jersey |
| 46 | Charles Kingsley | 62 | Head | Salesman | England |
| 47 | Anna Kingsley | 63 | Wife | — | England |
| 48 | Frederick Kingsley | 30 | Son | Salesman | New Jersey |
| 49 | Allen A. Finch | 60 | Head | — | Scotland |
| 50 | Mathilda Finch | 30 | Wife | — | New Jersey |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1900 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)