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James Austin — 1930 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1930 United States Federal Census · Cumberland, Virginia

Our Model Tree links this James Austin across the 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Cumberland, Virginia (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1870), then head of a 3-person household.

Age 60 b. ~1870 Male Head Born: Virginia Married

1930 Census Record Details

Census Year1930
LocationCumberland, Virginia
SurnameAustin
Given NameJames
Relationship to HeadHead
SexM
Color / RaceBlack
Age60
Marital StatusMarried
BirthplaceVirginia
Age at First Marriage25
Father's BirthplaceVirginia
Mother's BirthplaceVirginia
Additional Details
OccupationFarmer
IndustryGeneral farm
Class of WorkerW
Can Read/WriteNo
Home Owned/RentedO
Birth StateVirginia
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)virginia
OccupationFarmer
Township / WardHamilton District
Est. Birth Year~1870

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

3 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to James Age Birth yr
James Austin Head — 60 ~1870
Julianna Austin Other — 52 ~1878
James Austin Son — 17 ~1913

Census Appearances

1900
Cumberland, Virginia
Head, age 28
Cumberland, Virginia · implied b. ~1872 — 5 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Austin
Given Name James
Relationship to Head Head
Sex M
Color / Race Black
Age 28
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Virginia
Birth Month May
Birth Year 1872
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Occupation Farmer
Can Read Yes
Can Write Yes
Speaks English Yes
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia
1910
Cumberland, Virginia
Head, age 39
Cumberland, Virginia · implied b. ~1871 — 9 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Austin
Given Name Jimmy
Relationship to Head Head
Sex M
Color / Race Mulatto
Age 39
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Virginia
Years Married 14
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia
1920
Cumberland, Virginia
Head, age 48
Cumberland, Virginia · implied b. ~1872 — 9 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Austin
Given Name James
Relationship to Head Head
Sex M
Color / Race Mulatto
Age 48
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Virginia
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Occupation Farmer
Industry General farm
Class of Worker OA
Can Read Yes
Can Write Yes
Speaks English Yes
Home Owned/Rented O
Home Free/Mortgaged F
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia
1930
Cumberland, Virginia
Head, age 60
Cumberland, Virginia · implied b. ~1870 — 3 household members
Surname Austin
Given Name James
Relationship to Head Head
Sex M
Color / Race Black
Age 60
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Virginia
Age at First Marriage 25
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Occupation Farmer
Industry General farm
Class of Worker W
Can Read/Write No
Home Owned/Rented O
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Linked across censuses
Our Model Tree links James Austin across 4 US Census years (1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930) in Cumberland, Virginia, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
James Austin
Head · 1930 · age 60 · b. ~1870 · Virginia
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1930 US Federal Census — Cumberland, Virginia Open full size

Page Contents

50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus2440unit:0974)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
1 Mollie 22 Daughter — Virginia
2 Archie Matthews 20 Head Farmer Virginia
3 Mary S. Matthews 40 Wife-H — Virginia
4 Lady Matthews 22 — — Virginia
5 Lavant Scott 21 Son-in-law Farm Laborer Virginia
6 Linwood Matthews 21 — Farm Laborer Virginia
7 Stanley Matthews 15 — — Virginia
8 James Parker 33 Head Farmer Virginia
9 Mary S. Parker 54 Wife-H Cook Virginia
10 Richard Lightfoot 50 Head Farmer Virginia
11 Lucy Lightfoot 47 Wife-H — Virginia
12 Esther H. Lightfoot 10 Daughter — Connecticut
13 Annie S. Lightfoot 9 Daughter — Connecticut
14 Thomas Parker 72 Head Farmer Virginia
15 Fannie Parker 42 Wife-H — Virginia
16 Lucille Parker 22 Daughter — Virginia
17 Freddie Parker 18 Nephew — Virginia
18 Lovell Harris 8 Grandson — Virginia
19 Lloyd Harris 5 Grandson — Virginia
20 Willie Williams 56 Head Farmer Virginia
21 Annie Williams 21 Daughter — Virginia
22 Leonard Williams 16 Son — Virginia
23 Peter Williams 14 Son — Virginia
24 Percy Scott 23 Son-in-law Laborer Virginia
25 Douglas Southall 53 Head Miller Virginia
26 Mildred Southall 52 Sister-H — Virginia
27 Elizabeth Southall 80 Aunt — Virginia
28 Linwood Harris 50 Head Farmer Virginia
29 Emma Harris 50 Wife-H — Virginia
30 James Austin THIS PERSON 60 Head Farmer Virginia
31 Julianna Austin 52 Wife-H — Virginia
32 James Austin 17 Son — Virginia
33 Austin 17 — — Virginia
34 Edward Robertson 74 Head — Virginia
35 Betty Robertson 78 Wife-H — Virginia
36 Charlie Robertson 50 Head Foreman Virginia
37 Nora Robertson 45 Wife-H — Virginia
38 Edward Robertson 16 Son — Virginia
39 Nelson Robertson 9 Son — Virginia
40 Frank J. Codzer 25 Head Merchant Virginia
41 Essie Codzer 21 Wife-H — Virginia
42 Constance Codzer 2 Daughter — Virginia
43 Pearl C. Duncan 74 Head Dealer Virginia
44 Ada Duncan 59 Wife-H — Virginia
45 Elizabeth Duncan 35 Daughter — Virginia
46 William S. Duncan 25 Son — Virginia
47 Pearl Duncan 23 Daughter — Virginia
48 Sarah Duncan 16 Daughter — Virginia
49 William Mcconnell 49 Head Herdsman North Carolina
50 Julia S. Mcconnell 35 Wife-H — North Carolina

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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