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James Spencer — 1930 US Census Record

Model Tree available

1930 United States Federal Census · Essex, New Jersey

Our Model Tree links this James Spencer across the 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Essex, New Jersey (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents James & Mahl — first a son (b.~1905), then head of a 6-person household.

Age 25 b. ~1905 Male Son Born: Virginia Single

1930 Census Record Details

Census Year1930
LocationEssex, New Jersey
SurnameSpencer
Given NameJames
Relationship to HeadSon
SexM
Color / RaceBlack
Age25
Marital StatusSingle
BirthplaceVirginia
Father's BirthplaceVirginia
Mother's BirthplaceVirginia
Additional Details
OccupationDelivery Work
IndustryDrug Store
Class of WorkerW
Can Read/WriteYes
Birth StateVirginia
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)virginia
OccupationDelivery Work
Township / WardEast Orange City
Est. Birth Year~1905

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

6 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to James Age Birth yr
Mildred Johnson Daughter — 18 ~1912
Mose Spencer Head — 44 ~1886
John Johnson Other — 19 ~1911
Constance Johnson Other — 1 ~1929
Everett Spencer Son — 20 ~1910
James Spencer Son — 25 ~1905

Census Appearances

1910
Essex, New …
Son, age 7
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1903 — 7 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Spencer
Given Name James
Relationship to Head Son
Sex M
Color / Race Black
Age 7
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Virginia
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia
1920
Essex, New …
Son, age 17
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1903 — 6 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Spencer
Given Name James H.
Relationship to Head Son
Sex M
Color / Race White
Age 17
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Virginia
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Occupation Job work
Industry Contractor
Class of Worker W
Can Read Yes
Can Write Yes
Speaks English Yes
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia
1930
Essex, New …
Son, age 25
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1905 — 6 household members
Surname Spencer
Given Name James
Relationship to Head Son
Sex M
Color / Race Black
Age 25
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Virginia
Father's Birthplace Virginia
Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Occupation Delivery Work
Industry Drug Store
Class of Worker W
Can Read/Write Yes
Birth State Virginia
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) virginia

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Model Tree available
Our Model Tree links James Spencer across 3 US Census years (1910, 1920 and 1930) in Essex, New Jersey, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father James Spencer (~0.92 confidence) and father Mahl Spencer (~0.92 confidence) and mother Maud Spencer (~0.92 confidence) and mother Mose Spencer (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 4 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1 Parents confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
James Spencer
b. ~1883
Source father
● Household · direct · ~0.92
Father
Mahl Spencer
b. ~1884
Source father
● Household · direct · ~0.92
Mother
Maud Spencer
b. ~1885
Source mother
● Household · direct · ~0.92
Mother
Mose Spencer
b. ~1886
Source mother
● Household · direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
James Spencer
Son · 1930 · age 25 · b. ~1905 · New Jersey
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Mildred Johnson
Sibling · 1930 · age 18
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Everett Spencer
Sibling · 1930 · age 20
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1930 US Federal Census — Essex, New Jersey Open full size

Page Contents

50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:newjerseycensus00reel1329:0668)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
1 Lillian Neal 22 Wife-H — New Jersey
2 Mattie Neal 2 Daughter — New Jersey
3 Elizabeth Neal 1 Daughter — New Jersey
4 Daisy Pebbles 48 Aunt-in-law — Virginia
5 Charles Jefferson 36 Head Laborer Virginia
6 Elviaty Jefferson 37 Wife-H — Virginia
7 James Jefferson 5 Son — Virginia
8 Thomas Jefferson 2 Son — Virginia
9 Marilyn Austin 30 Head-H Maid North Carolina
10 Branch Jackson 40 Head Janitor Virginia
11 Delia Jackson 60 Mother-H — Virginia
12 Ruth Matthews 16 Boarder — New Jersey
13 Willamay Matthews 18 Boarder — New Jersey
14 Maggie Matthews 40 Boarder Maid Virginia
15 Angeline Pinkney 2 Boarder — New Jersey
16 Helen Tucker 1 Boarder — New Jersey
17 Gertrude Williams 49 Head-H — North Carolina
18 Claudia Williams 19 Daughter Maid New Jersey
19 Julian Williams 18 Son Laborer New Jersey
20 Pauline Williams 16 Daughter — New Jersey
21 Lucy Williams 12 Daughter — New Jersey
22 Richard Williams 10 Son — New Jersey
23 Doris Williams 7 Daughter — New Jersey
24 Edward Williams 5 Son — New Jersey
25 Ernest Williams 4 Son — New Jersey
26 Earl Williams 3 Son — New Jersey
27 Anna Williams 1 Daughter — New Jersey
28 Robert Geter 25 Head Stock Clerk Virginia
29 Fannie Geter 65 Wife-H — Virginia
30 Mose Spencer 44 Head Maid Virginia
31 James Spencer THIS PERSON 25 Son Delivery Work Virginia
32 Everett Spencer 20 Son Battery Repairman New Jersey
33 John Johnson 19 Son-in-law Cook Virginia
34 Mildred Johnson 18 Daughter — New Jersey
35 Constance Johnson 1 Granddaughter — New Jersey
36 Lucy Wynn 46 Head-H Laundress Virginia
37 Campbell Brown 47 Lodger Chauffeur Virginia
38 Lottie Brown 49 Lodger Cook Maryland
39 Adeline Wayne 36 Head-H Maid Virginia
40 Frederick Timmons 32 Head Scavenger South Carolina
41 Bessie Timmons 33 Wife-H — North Carolina
42 James Mcphail 17 Step-son Laborer North Carolina
43 Evelyn Mcphail 16 Step-daughter Beauty Specialist North Carolina
44 Nora Nader 49 Head Laundress North Carolina
45 William James 21 Son Cook New Jersey
46 Rosalee Benson 25 Daughter-at-law — North Carolina
47 William D Benson 25 Son-in-law Fireman New Jersey
48 Charlie Leckland 56 Head Laborer Virginia
49 Mary Leckland 46 Wife-H Cook Virginia
50 Bessie Leckland 25 Daughter Chambermaid New Jersey

Pedigree Summary

James + 2 siblings
Gen 1 · 4 parents ~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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