JC
John Crawford — 1900 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1900 United States Federal Census · Clay, North Carolina
Our Model Tree links this John Crawford across the 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Clay, North Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1829), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 71
b. ~1829
Male
Head
Born: North Carolina
Married
1900 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1900 |
| Location | Clay, North Carolina |
| Surname | Crawford |
| Given Name | John |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 70 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Birth Month | Dec |
| Birth Year | 1829 |
| Father's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | North Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | north carolina |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Township / Ward | Hiwassee Township |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1829 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1900 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to John | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mary Crawford | Daughter | — | 26 | ~1874 |
| John Crawford | Head | — | 71 | ~1829 |
| Mary Ray | Other | — | 31 | ~1869 |
| Robert Crawford | Son | — | 23 | ~1877 |
| Arbalzena Crawford | Spouse | — | 68 | ~1832 |
Census Appearances
1900
Clay, North …
Head, age 71
Clay, North Carolina · implied b. ~1829 — 5 household members
| Surname | Crawford |
| Given Name | John |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 70 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Birth Month | Dec |
| Birth Year | 1829 |
| Father's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | North Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | north carolina |
1910
Clay, North …
Other, age 80
Clay, North Carolina · implied b. ~1830 — 3 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Crawford |
| Given Name | John M |
| Relationship to Head | Father |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 80 |
| Marital Status | Widowed |
| Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Occupation | Farming |
| Industry | General farm |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | North Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | north carolina |
1920
Clay, North …
Other, age 90
Clay, North Carolina · implied b. ~1830 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Crawford |
| Given Name | John |
| Relationship to Head | Father |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 90 |
| Marital Status | Widowed |
| Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | North Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | north carolina |
1930
Clay, North …
Other, age 100
Clay, North Carolina · implied b. ~1830 — 3 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Crawford |
| Given Name | John M. |
| Relationship to Head | Father |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 100 |
| Marital Status | Widowed |
| Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Age at First Marriage | 21 |
| Father's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | North Carolina |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | North Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | north carolina |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links John Crawford across 4 US Census years (1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930) in Clay, North Carolina, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
John Crawford
Head · 1900 · age 71 · b. ~1829 · North Carolina
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1900 US Federal Census — Clay, North Carolina
Open full size
1900 US Federal Census — Clay, North Carolina
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1900:12thcensusofpopu1188unit:1052)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Elizabeth Tolbert | 49 | Head | — | North Carolina |
| 52 | Elizabeth Tolbert | 8 | Granddaughter | — | North Carolina |
| 53 | Rufus Loyd | 47 | Head | Farmer | Georgia |
| 54 | Rosetta Loyd | 41 | Wife | — | North Carolina |
| 55 | Charlie Loyd | 22 | Son | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 56 | Lillie Maudlin | 19 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 57 | Lella Loyd | 14 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 58 | Oram Loyd | 10 | Son | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 59 | Burl Loyd | 6 | Son | — | North Carolina |
| 60 | Princess Loyd | 19 | S In Law | — | Georgia |
| 61 | Clenard Loyd | 2 | G Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 62 | Grady Loyd | 1 | G Son | — | North Carolina |
| 63 | Lee Maudlin | 22 | Boarder | Farmer | Georgia |
| 64 | Beatrice Maudlin | 0 | G Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 65 | Solomon Griffith | 53 | Head | Black Smith | North Carolina |
| 66 | Malinda Griffith | 56 | Wife | — | North Carolina |
| 67 | Nancy Jane Griffith | 23 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 68 | Newton S Griffith | 20 | Son | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 69 | Arthur S Griffith | 15 | Son | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 70 | Albert Ledford | 36 | Head | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 71 | Nancy C Ledford | 40 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 72 | Myrtle A Ledford | 14 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 73 | Ida J Ledford | 11 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 74 | Augustus M Ledford | 8 | Son | — | North Carolina |
| 75 | Herschel J Ledford | 7 | Son | — | North Carolina |
| 76 | Ethel L Ledford | 3 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 77 | John Crawford THIS PERSON | 70 | Head | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 78 | Arbalzena Crawford | 67 | Wife | — | North Carolina |
| 79 | Mary Crawford | 25 | Daughter | Dressmaker | North Carolina |
| 80 | Robert H Crawford | 22 | Son | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 81 | Mary Ray | 31 | Boarder | School Teacher | Tennessee |
| 82 | John Crawford | 31 | Head | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 83 | Ambie C Crawford | 30 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 84 | Custer Crawford | 5 | Son | — | North Carolina |
| 85 | Eula M Crawford | 4 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 86 | Carrie L Crawford | 1 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 87 | James Penland | 50 | Head | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 88 | Adelona Penland | 49 | Wife | — | North Carolina |
| 89 | Edrie Penland | 15 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 90 | Ellis Penland | 14 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 91 | Iler Penland | 13 | Daughter | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 92 | Bays Penland | 11 | Son | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 93 | Blungan Penland | 9 | Son | — | North Carolina |
| 94 | Inay Penland | 4 | Son | — | North Carolina |
| 95 | Ruley Nelson | 47 | Head | Farmer | North Carolina |
| 96 | Georgia M Nelson | 42 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 97 | Napoleon A Nelson | 17 | Son | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 98 | Paul E Nelson | 15 | Son | Farm Laborer | North Carolina |
| 99 | Carrie L Nelson | 13 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
| 100 | Kyle A Nelson | 12 | Daughter | — | North Carolina |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1900 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)