JL
Joseph Leonard — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Luzerne, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Joseph Leonard across the 1900 and 1910 US Censuses in Luzerne, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a son (b.~1893), then head of a 12-person household.
Age 17
b. ~1893
Male
Son
Born: Pennsylvania
Single
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Luzerne, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Leonard |
| Given Name | Joseph |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 17 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Door tender |
| Industry | Coal mine |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Door Tender |
| Township / Ward | Pittston Township |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1893 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
12 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Joseph | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Leonard | Son | — | 17 | ~1893 |
| Leo Leonard | Son | — | 2 | ~1908 |
| Grace Leonard | Daughter | — | 7 | ~1903 |
| William Leonard | Son | — | 13 | ~1897 |
| Elizabeth Leonard | Daughter | — | 1 | ~1909 |
| Mary Leonard | Spouse | — | 37 | ~1873 |
| Patrick Leonard | Head | — | 41 | ~1869 |
| Agnes Leonard | Daughter | — | 4 | ~1906 |
| Annie Leonard | Daughter | — | 8 | ~1902 |
| Mary Leonard | Daughter | — | 10 | ~1900 |
| Helen Leonard | Daughter | — | 5 | ~1905 |
| Earl Leonard | Son | — | 3 | ~1907 |
Census Appearances
1900
Luzerne, Pennsylvania
Son, age 6
Luzerne, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1894 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Leonard |
| Given Name | Joseph |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 5 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Month | Aug |
| Birth Year | 1894 |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1910
Luzerne, Pennsylvania
Son, age 17
Luzerne, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1893 — 12 household members
| Surname | Leonard |
| Given Name | Joseph |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 17 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Door tender |
| Industry | Coal mine |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Joseph Leonard across 2 US Census years (1900 and 1910) in Luzerne, Pennsylvania, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Joseph Leonard
Son · 1910 · age 17 · b. ~1893 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
William Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 13
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Leo Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 2
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Annie Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 8
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Grace Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 7
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Elizabeth Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 1
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Helen Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 5
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Mary Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 10
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Agnes Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 4
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Earl Leonard
Sibling · 1910 · age 3
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Luzerne, Pennsylvania
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Luzerne, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1368unit:1575)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Thomas Mullany | 37 | Head | Miner | England |
| 52 | Nellie Mullany | 5 | Daughter | Dressmaker | Pennsylvania |
| 53 | Katherine Mullany | 2 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 54 | Casimir Suchalowski | 32 | Head | Miner | Russia Lithuanian |
| 55 | Casimira Suchalowski | 25 | Wife | — | Russia Lithuanian |
| 56 | Mary Suchalowski | 2 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 57 | Christie Makunas | 22 | Boarder | Miner | Russia Lithuanian |
| 58 | Casimir Duchowski | 22 | Boarder | — | Russia Lithuanian |
| 59 | Patrick Lydon | 60 | Head | Section Foreman | Ireland |
| 60 | Bridget Lydon | 55 | Wife | — | Ireland |
| 61 | William Lydon | 27 | Son | Carpenter | Pennsylvania |
| 62 | Agnes Lydon | 25 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 63 | Thomas Lydon | 22 | Son | Miner | Pennsylvania |
| 64 | Richard Lydon | 15 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 65 | John Mccarry | 36 | Head | Steamfitter | Pennsylvania |
| 66 | Clara Mccarry | 32 | Wife | — | New York |
| 67 | Patrick R. Mccarry | 15 | Son | Driver | Pennsylvania |
| 68 | John H. Mccarry | 17 | Son | Door Tender | Pennsylvania |
| 69 | Ellen V. Mccarry | 11 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 70 | Annie Mccarry | 10 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 71 | Regina Mccarry | 6 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 72 | Joseph Mccarry | 3 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 73 | Clara Mccarry | 2 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 74 | Mary Meehan | 19 | Adopted | Doubling | Pennsylvania |
| 75 | Michael Mitchell | 35 | Head | Miner | Pennsylvania |
| 76 | Mary Mitchell | 17 | Daughter | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 77 | Agnes Mitchell | 16 | Daughter | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 78 | Patrick Mitchell | 15 | Son | Agent | Pennsylvania |
| 79 | Gertrude Mitchell | 12 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 80 | Mary Mitchell | 11 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 81 | Katherine Mitchell | 25 | Sister | — | Pennsylvania |
| 82 | Cecelia Cohen | 65 | Head | — | Ireland |
| 83 | Annie Cohen | 35 | Daughter | Washerwoman | Pennsylvania |
| 84 | Patrick Cohen | 5 | Grandson | — | Pennsylvania |
| 85 | David P. Henry | 38 | Head | Carpenter | Pennsylvania |
| 86 | Mary Henry | 43 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 87 | Patrick Leonard | 41 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 88 | Mary Leonard | 37 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 89 | Joseph Leonard THIS PERSON | 17 | Son | Door Tender | Pennsylvania |
| 90 | William Leonard | 13 | Son | Door Tender | Pennsylvania |
| 91 | Mary Leonard | 10 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 92 | Annie Leonard | 8 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 93 | Grace Leonard | 7 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 94 | Helen Leonard | 5 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 95 | Agnes Leonard | 4 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 96 | Earl Leonard | 3 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 97 | Leo Leonard | 2 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 98 | Elizabeth Leonard | 1 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 99 | John Swift | 25 | Head | Miner | Pennsylvania |
| 100 | Theresa Swift | 21 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
Related Census Records
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)