LS
Lee Smith — 1930 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1930 United States Federal Census · Perry, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Lee Smith across the 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Perry, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1901), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 29
b. ~1901
Male
Head
Born: Pennsylvania
Married
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Perry, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lee |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 29 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Age at First Marriage | 20 |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Quarry |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Home Value / Rent | 1000 |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Township / Ward | Madison Township |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1901 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Lee | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lee Smith | Head | — | 29 | ~1901 |
| Ethel Smith | Other | — | 24 | ~1906 |
| Merle Smith | Other | — | 24 | ~1906 |
| Grace Dotkins | Other | — | 29 | ~1901 |
| George Smith | Son | — | 8 | ~1922 |
Census Appearances
1910
Perry, Pennsylvania
Other, age 9
Perry, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1901 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lee |
| Relationship to Head | Nephew |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 9 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1920
Perry, Pennsylvania
Other, age 19
Perry, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1901 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lee |
| Relationship to Head | Nephew |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 19 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Farm work |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1930
Perry, Pennsylvania
Head, age 29
Perry, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1901 — 5 household members
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lee |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 29 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Age at First Marriage | 20 |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Quarry |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Home Value / Rent | 1000 |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Lee Smith across 3 US Census years (1910, 1920 and 1930) in Perry, Pennsylvania, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Lee Smith
Head · 1930 · age 29 · b. ~1901 · Pennsylvania
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Perry, Pennsylvania
Open full size
1930 US Federal Census — Perry, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:fifteenthcensus00reel2089:0296)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Robert Hockenberry | 38 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 2 | Oma Hockenberry | 37 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 3 | Savilla Hockenberry | 9 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 4 | Effie Hockenberry | 7 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 5 | Ira Hockenberry | 3 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 6 | John T. Hockenberry | 71 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 7 | Savilla J. Hockenberry | 70 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 8 | Nora A. Rice | 41 | Daughter | Servant | Pennsylvania |
| 9 | Samuel R. Rice | 9 | Grandson | — | Pennsylvania |
| 10 | Jacob Shuman | 54 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 11 | Annie M. Shuman | 46 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 12 | Harry D. Shuman | 22 | Son | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 13 | William J. Shuman | 18 | Son | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 14 | Frances M. Shuman | 25 | Daughter | Housekeeper | Pennsylvania |
| 15 | Milton S. Fritz | 66 | Head | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 16 | Nora A. Fritz | 59 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 17 | Ellen G. Fritz | 72 | Sister | Servant | Pennsylvania |
| 18 | John R. Peck | 61 | Head | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 19 | Margaret E. Peck | 59 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 20 | Gladys D. Peck | 17 | Daughter | Housekeeper, Asst. | Pennsylvania |
| 21 | Daniel Smith | 50 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 22 | Lee Smith THIS PERSON | 29 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 23 | Ethel Smith | 24 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 24 | Grace Dotkins | 29 | Boarder | Servant | Pennsylvania |
| 25 | George Smith | 8 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 26 | Merle Smith | 24 | Brother | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 27 | Charles Dupert | 24 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 28 | Florence Dupert | 18 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 29 | William Dupert | 3 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 30 | Bertha Dupert | 1 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 31 | Marshall Dupert | 15 | Brother | — | Pennsylvania |
| 32 | Charles B. Smith | 54 | Head | Sand House | Pennsylvania |
| 33 | Rebecca V. Smith | 55 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 34 | Hazel M. Smith | 9 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 35 | Francis Dupert | 17 | Grandson | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 36 | Kevin R. Barkey | 58 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 37 | Margaret E. Barkey | 49 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 38 | Arthur G. Snyder | 41 | Boarder | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 39 | John R. Snyder | 73 | Head | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 40 | Ida M. Snyder | 64 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 41 | Lewis I. Snyder | 37 | Son | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 42 | Charles W. Foose | 71 | Head | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 43 | Katherine J. Foose | 65 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 44 | Miles E. Foose | 23 | Son | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 45 | Mary M. Foose | 29 | Daughter | Servant | Pennsylvania |
| 46 | George E. Reffer | 20 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 47 | Mary J. Reffer | 37 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 48 | George W. Kunkle | 56 | Head | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
| 49 | Lillie J. Kunkle | 48 | Wife-H | — | Pennsylvania |
| 50 | David B. Nelson | 57 | Head | Farmer | Pennsylvania |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)