LM
Leonard Miller — 1940 US Census Record
Model Tree available1940 United States Federal Census · Luce-County, Michigan
Our Model Tree links this Leonard Miller across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Luce-County, Michigan (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Peter & Ella — first a son (b.~1920), then head of a 6-person household.
Age 20
b. ~1920
Male
Son
Born: Michigan
Single
1940 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1940 |
| Location | Luce-County, Michigan |
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Leonard |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 20 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Michigan |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Newberry |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Luce |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Flooring Mill |
| Industry | PW |
| Class of Worker | 580 |
| Highest Grade | Hs 4 |
| 1935 Residence | 32 |
| Birth State | Michigan |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | michigan |
| Occupation | Flooring Mill |
| Township / Ward | Newberry |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1920 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
6 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Leonard | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eugene Miller | Daughter | — | 3 | ~1937 |
| Peter Miller | Head | — | 44 | ~1896 |
| Marilyn Miller | Daughter | — | 9 | ~1931 |
| Celia Miller | Spouse | — | 41 | ~1899 |
| Joe Miller | Daughter | — | 6 | ~1934 |
| Leonard Miller | Son | — | 20 | ~1920 |
Census Appearances
1920
Luce, Michigan
Son, age
Luce, Michigan · implied b. ~1920 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Leonard |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 0 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Michigan |
| Father's Birthplace | Michigan |
| Mother's Birthplace | Michigan |
| Birth State | Michigan |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | michigan |
1930
Luce, Michigan
Son, age 10
Luce, Michigan · implied b. ~1920 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Leonard |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 10 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Michigan |
| Father's Birthplace | Michigan |
| Mother's Birthplace | Michigan |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | Michigan |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | michigan |
1940
Luce-County, Michigan
Son, age 20
Luce-County, Michigan · implied b. ~1920 — 6 household members
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Leonard |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 20 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Michigan |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Newberry |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Luce |
| Occupation | Flooring Mill |
| Industry | PW |
| Class of Worker | 580 |
| Highest Grade | Hs 4 |
| 1935 Residence | 32 |
| Birth State | Michigan |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | michigan |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Leonard Miller across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Peter Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Ella Miller (~0.92 confidence) and father Peter Miller (~0.92 confidence) and father Peter Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Ella Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Celia Miller (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 6 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Peter Miller
b. ~1876
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Ella Miller
b. ~1878
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Peter Miller
b. ~1895
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Peter Miller
b. ~1896
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Ella Miller
b. ~1898
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Celia Miller
b. ~1899
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Leonard Miller
Son · 1940 · age 20 · b. ~1920 · Michigan
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Eugene Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 3
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Joe Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 6
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Marilyn Miller
Sibling · 1940 · age 9
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1940 US Federal Census — Luce-County, Michigan
Open full size
1940 US Federal Census — Luce-County, Michigan
Page Contents
40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-01781-00059)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Harold Westman | 34 | Head | Retail Drugstore | Same house |
| 42 | Lynne Westman | 32 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 43 | Harold D. Westman | 5 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 44 | Roy Leonard | 49 | Head | County Garage | Michigan |
| 45 | Carrie Leonard | 48 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 46 | Pat Leonard | 21 | Son | Ferry Service | Michigan |
| 47 | Irene Leonard | 20 | Daughter | Retail Clothing | Michigan |
| 48 | Marion Leonard | 19 | Daughter | Law Office | Michigan |
| 49 | John Leonard | 17 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 50 | Joy Leonard | 12 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 51 | Emmanuel Draegemueller | 29 | Head | Lutheran Church | Michigan |
| 52 | Ruth Draegemueller | 28 | Wife | — | Wisconsin |
| 53 | Peter Vigena | 37 | Head | Lumber Mill | Michigan |
| 54 | Sigrid Vigena | 39 | Wife | Book-Keeper | Sweden |
| 55 | Allen Bailey | 42 | Head | Building Job | Kentucky |
| 56 | Marie Bailey | 31 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 57 | Norma J. Bailey | 13 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 58 | Carrie Bailey | 11 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 59 | Marvel Bailey | 8 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 60 | Beverly Bailey | 6 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 61 | Thomas Bailey | 4 | Son | — | Michigan |
| 62 | Shirley Bailey | 2 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 63 | William Kerner | 63 | Head | Stationary Engineer | Canada English |
| 64 | Sarah Kerner | 62 | Wife | 0 | Northern Ireland |
| 65 | Joseph Kerner | 33 | Son | Flooring Mill | Michigan |
| 66 | Wilfred Pantiel | 41 | Head | Building Job | Michigan |
| 67 | Julia Pantiel | 37 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 68 | Beverly Pantiel | 11 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 69 | Judith Pantiel | 9 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 70 | Carol J. Pantiel | 6 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 71 | Charles Marks | 34 | Lodger | Building Job | Michigan |
| 72 | Peter Miller | 44 | Head | Railway Station | Michigan |
| 73 | Celia Miller | 41 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 74 | Leonard Miller THIS PERSON | 20 | Son | Flooring Mill | Michigan |
| 75 | Marilyn Miller | 9 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 76 | Joe Pete Miller | 6 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 77 | Eugene Miller | 3 | Daughter | — | Michigan |
| 78 | Nelson Baldwin | 60 | Head | Painter | England |
| 79 | Nettie Baldwin | 53 | Wife | — | Michigan |
| 80 | James Ulndyre|Undyre | 54 | Head | Lumber Mill | Michigan |
Pedigree Summary
Leonard + 3 siblings
Gen 1 · 6 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)