LM
Lula Miller — 1930 US Census Record
Model Tree available1930 United States Federal Census · Orangeburg, South Carolina
Our Model Tree links this Lula Miller across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Orangeburg, South Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Bowman & Allen — first a daughter (b.~1915), then head of a 4-person household.
Age 15
b. ~1915
Female
Daughter
Born: South Carolina
Single
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Orangeburg, South Carolina |
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Lula |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 15 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | none |
| Can Read/Write | No |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
| Township / Ward | Willow Township |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1915 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
4 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Lula | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neel Miller | Daughter | — | 5 | ~1925 |
| Lula Miller | Daughter | — | 15 | ~1915 |
| Allen Miller | Head | — | 40 | ~1890 |
| Hony Miller | Spouse | — | 37 | ~1893 |
Census Appearances
1920
Orangeburg, South …
Daughter, age 4
Orangeburg, South Carolina · implied b. ~1916 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Lula |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 4 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1930
Orangeburg, South …
Daughter, age 15
Orangeburg, South Carolina · implied b. ~1915 — 4 household members
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Lula |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 15 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | none |
| Can Read/Write | No |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1940
Orangeburg-County, South …
Head, age 26
Orangeburg-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1914 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Lila |
| Relationship to Head | head |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 26 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Elizabeth |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Orangeburg |
| Occupation | Servant |
| Industry | private home |
| Class of Worker | PW |
| Hours Worked | 54 |
| Income (1939) | 104 |
| Highest Grade | No 7 |
| 1935 Residence | Same place |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Lula Miller across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Bowman Miller (~0.92 confidence) and father Allen Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Ida Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Hony Miller (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 4 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Bowman Miller
b. ~1885
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Allen Miller
b. ~1890
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Ida Miller
b. ~1890
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Hony Miller
b. ~1893
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Lula Miller
Daughter · 1930 · age 15 · b. ~1915 · South Carolina
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Neel Miller
Sibling · 1930 · age 5
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Orangeburg, South Carolina
Open full size
1930 US Federal Census — Orangeburg, South Carolina
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus2208unit:0973)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Athel Evans | 17 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 52 | Earnest Evans | 14 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 53 | Grinley Jr. Evans | 12 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 54 | Why J. Evans | 7 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 55 | Button Evans | 6 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 56 | Susie Evans | 5 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 57 | William Evans | 4 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 58 | Marion Evans | 2 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 59 | Gabriel Hyder | 52 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 60 | Emma Hyder | 45 | Wife | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 61 | Gabriel Jr. Hyder | 4 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 62 | Willie Hyder | 2 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 63 | Landy Tykes | 40 | Head | Farmer | South Carolina |
| 64 | Lurnisher Tykes | 19 | Wife | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 65 | Lilia M Tykes | 1 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 66 | Joshua Frances | 40 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 67 | Thomas Nelson Frances | 50 | Brother | None | South Carolina |
| 68 | Williams Laura Frances | 54 | Sister | Cook | South Carolina |
| 69 | Land Lula Frances | 48 | Sister | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 70 | Bula Frances | 10 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 71 | Mary F Frances | 9 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 72 | David Frances | 4 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 73 | Wallace Frances | 2 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 74 | Nora Reaves | 27 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 75 | Elan Reaves | 8 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 76 | Minnie Gilbert | 45 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 77 | Carrie Gilbert | 25 | Sister | Cook | South Carolina |
| 78 | Mamie S. Gilbert | 16 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 79 | May P. Gilbert | 14 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 80 | Sabine Gilbert | 13 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 81 | Odell Gilbert | 15 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 82 | Mary Grace | 28 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 83 | John Grace | 10 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 84 | Auntha Grace | 2 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 85 | Florine Grace | 2 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 86 | Wilmer Grace | 0 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 87 | Nestor Hires | 25 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 88 | Jenny Hires | 24 | Wife | None | South Carolina |
| 89 | Allen Miller | 40 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 90 | Hony Miller | 37 | Wife | None | South Carolina |
| 91 | Lula Miller THIS PERSON | 15 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 92 | Neel F. Miller | 5 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 93 | Sarah Austin | 45 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 94 | James Austin | 16 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 95 | Howard Austin | 14 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 96 | Raymond Austin | 10 | Son | None | South Carolina |
| 97 | Willie M Austin | 8 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 98 | Eurena Austin | 6 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 99 | Mary Austin | 4 | Daughter | None | South Carolina |
| 100 | Lander Austin | 2 | Son | None | South Carolina |
Related Census Records
Pedigree Summary
Lula + 1 sibling
Gen 1 · 4 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)