LS
Lula Smith — 1930 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1930 United States Federal Census · Duval, Florida
Our Model Tree links this Lula Smith across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Duval, Florida (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1895), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 35
b. ~1895
Female
Spouse
Born: Florida
Married
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Duval, Florida |
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lula |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Florida |
| Age at First Marriage | 17 |
| Father's Birthplace | Florida |
| Mother's Birthplace | Florida |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | Florida |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | florida |
| Township / Ward | Jacksonville |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1895 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Lula | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lois Smith | Daughter | — | 12 | ~1918 |
| Leo Smith | Head | — | 38 | ~1892 |
| Henry Jones | Other | — | 30 | ~1900 |
| Leo Smith | Son | — | 14 | ~1916 |
| Lula Smith | Spouse | — | 35 | ~1895 |
Census Appearances
1920
Duval, Florida
Other, age 26
Duval, Florida · implied b. ~1894 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lula |
| Relationship to Head | Boarder |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 26 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Florida |
| Father's Birthplace | Florida |
| Mother's Birthplace | Florida |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Florida |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | florida |
1930
Duval, Florida
Spouse, age 35
Duval, Florida · implied b. ~1895 — 5 household members
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lula |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Florida |
| Age at First Marriage | 17 |
| Father's Birthplace | Florida |
| Mother's Birthplace | Florida |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Birth State | Florida |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | florida |
1940
Duval-County, Florida
Spouse, age 44
Duval-County, Florida · implied b. ~1896 — 3 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Lala R. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 44 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Florida |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Prec 11 |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Duval |
| Highest Grade | No 3 |
| 1935 Residence | Same place |
| Birth State | Florida |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | florida |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Lula Smith across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Lula Smith
Spouse · 1930 · age 35 · b. ~1895 · Florida
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Duval, Florida
Open full size
1930 US Federal Census — Duval, Florida
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus312unit:0689)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fred Tweed | 33 | Head | Labour | Georgia |
| 2 | Mary Tweed | 24 | Wife | Laundress | Georgia |
| 3 | James Tweed | 20 | Boarder | Maid | Georgia |
| 4 | James Tweed | 20 | Boarder | Laborer | Florida |
| 5 | Lula Tweed | 20 | Boarder | — | Florida |
| 6 | Ethel Tweed | 18 | Boarder | Maid | Georgia |
| 7 | Lula Tweed | 18 | Boarder | Maid | Georgia |
| 8 | Julius Tweed | 20 | Boarder | Janitor | Florida |
| 9 | Edward Graham | 33 | Head | Merchant | New Orleans |
| 10 | Anna Graham | 28 | Wife | — | New Orleans |
| 11 | Melva Graham | 2 | Daughter | — | Florida |
| 12 | Arthur Graham | 47 | Boarder | Cook | Georgia |
| 13 | Mary Graham | 35 | Wife | — | Florida |
| 14 | Arthur Jr Graham | 15 | Son | — | Florida |
| 15 | H Graham | 13 | Son | — | Florida |
| 16 | James Graham | 11 | Son | — | Florida |
| 17 | William Graham | 9 | Son | — | Florida |
| 18 | Levi Griffin | 39 | Head | Laborer | Alabama |
| 19 | Rebecca Griffin | 34 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 20 | Henry Griffin | 15 | Son | Helper | Alabama |
| 21 | Lucille Griffin | 13 | Daughter | Laundress | Georgia |
| 22 | Hattie Anderson | 35 | Boarder | Laundress | Florida |
| 23 | George James | 30 | Head | Janitor | New Orleans |
| 24 | Lillie James | 28 | Wife | — | New Orleans |
| 25 | George Jr James | 2 | Son | — | Florida |
| 26 | Robert Smith | 38 | Head | Watchman | Georgia |
| 27 | Ida Smith | 32 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 28 | John Talton | 42 | Head | — | Georgia |
| 29 | Lula Talton | 37 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 30 | John Jr Talton | 17 | Son | Maid | Georgia |
| 31 | George Talton | 15 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 32 | Reuben Ware | 40 | Head | Laborer | Georgia |
| 33 | Irene Ware | 38 | Wife | Laundress | Georgia |
| 34 | Ernest Ware | 18 | Son | Porter | Georgia |
| 35 | Thelma Ware | 16 | Daughter | — | Georgia |
| 36 | Reuben Jr Ware | 14 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 37 | Leo Smith | 38 | Head | Insurance Agent | Florida |
| 38 | Lula Smith THIS PERSON | 35 | Wife | — | Florida |
| 39 | Leo Jr Smith | 14 | Son | Insurance Agent | Florida |
| 40 | Lois Smith | 12 | Daughter | — | Florida |
| 41 | Henry Jones | 30 | Boarder | Laborer | Florida |
| 42 | Riley Williams | 40 | Head | Maid | Florida |
| 43 | Annie Williams | 38 | Wife | Mess Cook | Florida |
| 44 | Thelma Williams | 15 | Daughter | — | Florida |
| 45 | Alice Green | 45 | Sister | Maid | Florida |
| 46 | Alex Simpson | 47 | Head | Porter | South Carolina |
| 47 | Ida Simpson | 43 | Wife | Maid | Georgia |
| 48 | Dave Macon | 52 | Head | Laborer | Georgia |
| 49 | Mary Macon | 35 | Wife | — | Alabama |
| 50 | James Bacon | 27 | Boarder | Laborer | Georgia |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)