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Martha Gray — 1940 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1940 United States Federal Census · Lawrence-County, Illinois

Our Model Tree links this Martha Gray across the 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Lawrence-County, Illinois (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1896), then head of a 5-person household.

Age 44 b. ~1896 Female Spouse Born: Illinois Married

1940 Census Record Details

Census Year1940
LocationLawrence-County, Illinois
SurnameGray
Given NameMartha A
Relationship to HeadWife
SexF
Color / RaceWhite
Age44
Marital StatusMarried
BirthplaceIllinois
1935 Residence (City)Petty Township
1935 Residence (County)Lawrence
Additional Details
Highest GradeNo 8
1935 ResidenceSame place
Birth StateIllinois
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)illinois
Township / WardPetty Township
Est. Birth Year~1896

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

5 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to Martha Age Birth yr
William Gray Head — 56 ~1884
Frances Gray Daughter — 15 ~1925
Shirley Gray Daughter — 5 ~1935
Wilma Gray Daughter — 17 ~1923
Martha Gray Spouse — 44 ~1896

Census Appearances

1930
Lawrence, Illinois
Other, age 33
Lawrence, Illinois · implied b. ~1897 — 5 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Gray
Given Name Martha A.
Relationship to Head Wife-H
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 33
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Illinois
Age at First Marriage 21
Father's Birthplace Illinois
Mother's Birthplace Illinois
Can Read/Write Yes
Birth State Illinois
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) illinois
1940
Lawrence-County, Illinois
Spouse, age 44
Lawrence-County, Illinois · implied b. ~1896 — 5 household members
Surname Gray
Given Name Martha A
Relationship to Head Wife
Sex F
Color / Race White
Age 44
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Illinois
1935 Residence (City) Petty Township
1935 Residence (County) Lawrence
Highest Grade No 8
1935 Residence Same place
Birth State Illinois
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) illinois

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Linked across censuses
Our Model Tree links Martha Gray across 2 US Census years (1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Martha Gray
Spouse · 1940 · age 44 · b. ~1896 · Illinois
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1940 US Federal Census — Lawrence-County, Illinois Open full size

Page Contents

40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-00835-00526)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
1 Miles Doris J Miles 7 Son — Illinois
2 Dennis M York 29 Head Newstalent Illinois
3 Faith C York 27 Wife — Illinois
4 Joe D York 1 Son — Illinois
5 William W Gray 56 Head Pumper Illinois
6 Martha A Gray THIS PERSON 44 Wife — Illinois
7 Wilma J Gray 17 Daughter — Illinois
8 Frances L Gray 15 Daughter — Illinois
9 Shirley J Gray 5 Daughter — Illinois
10 Vard M Morgan 53 Head Farmer Iowa
11 Jessie L Morgan 43 Wife — Illinois
12 Marilyn L Morgan 9 Daughter — Oklahoma
13 John E Morgan 51 Head Mechanic Iowa
14 Winifred D Morgan 48 Wife — North Carolina
15 Viola Harell 70 Head — Illinois
16 Ellis J Baldwin 44 Head Farming Illinois
17 Myrtle E Baldwin 42 Wife — Illinois
18 Edward U Baldwin 18 Son 58 Illinois
19 Robert L Baldwin 15 Son — Illinois
20 Mary C Baldwin 13 Daughter — Illinois
21 Emma J Baldwin 79 Mother — Illinois
22 William W Kimmel 48 Head Farming Illinois
23 Nellie P Kimmel 45 Wife — Illinois
24 Irene M Kimmel 20 Daughter Instructor Illinois
25 Charles L Shidler 63 Head — Illinois
26 Ella M Shidler 51 Wife — Illinois
27 Milton A Hauser 84 Head — Illinois
28 Alice Hauser 72 Wife — Illinois
29 George L Waggoner 52 Head Farm Illinois
30 Pauline E Waggoner 47 Wife — Illinois
31 Henry S Waggoner 21 Son Farm Illinois
32 Lloyd X Waggoner 18 Son Farm Illinois
33 Ella L Waggoner 16 Daughter — Illinois
34 Ollive H Waggoner 12 Daughter — Illinois
35 Ray V Cullison 27 Head Laborer Illinois
36 Fern E Cullison 25 Wife — Illinois
37 Betty K Cullison 8 Daughter — Illinois
38 Mark D Cullison 6 Son — Illinois
39 Sherman Poland 31 Head Mechanic Illinois
40 Mary M Poland 26 Wife — Illinois

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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