Mary Hess — 1920 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1920 United States Federal Census · Monroe, New York

Our Model Tree links this Mary Hess across the 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Monroe, New York (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1869), then head of a 14-person household.

Age 51 b. ~1869 Female Spouse Born: Germany Married

1920 Census Record Details

Census Year	1920
Location	Monroe, New York
Surname	Hess
Given Name	Mary
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	51
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Germany
Year of Immigration	1882
Naturalization Status	Naturalized
Father's Birthplace	Germany
Mother's Birthplace	Germany
Additional Details
Occupation	Knitter
Industry	Knitting Mill
Class of Worker	W
Can Read	Yes
Can Write	Yes
Speaks English	Yes
Mother Tongue	German
Birth Country	Germany
Birthplace (normalized)	germany
Occupation	Knitter
Township / Ward	Rochester
Est. Birth Year	~1869

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

14 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.

Name	Relation to head	Relative to Mary	Age	Birth yr
Dorothy Hess	Daughter	—	1	~1919
Sarah Hess	Daughter	—	10	~1910
Martha Hess	Daughter	—	14	~1906
Frederick Hess	Head	—	51	~1869
Frank Hess	Son	—	18	~1902
Arthur Hess	Son	—	4	~1916
John Hess	Son	—	12	~1908
Albert Hess	Son	—	22	~1898
George Hess	Son	—	8	~1912
Edward Hess	Son	—	6	~1914
Frederick Hess	Son	—	23	~1897
William Hess	Son	—	20	~1900
Raymond Hess	Son	—	2	~1918
Mary Hess	Spouse	—	51	~1869

Census Appearances

1910

Erie, New …

Spouse, age 40

Erie, New York · implied b. ~1870 — 4 household members

● Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources

XGBoost Household

Surname	Hess
Given Name	Mary
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	40
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Germany
Years Married	18
Children Born	2
Children Living	2
Year of Immigration	1882
Naturalization Status	Naturalized
Father's Birthplace	Germany
Mother's Birthplace	Germany
Can Read	Yes
Can Write	Yes
Speaks English	English
Birth Country	Germany
Birthplace (normalized)	germany

1920

Monroe, New …

Spouse, age 51

Monroe, New York · implied b. ~1869 — 14 household members

Surname	Hess
Given Name	Mary
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	51
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Germany
Year of Immigration	1882
Naturalization Status	Naturalized
Father's Birthplace	Germany
Mother's Birthplace	Germany
Occupation	Knitter
Industry	Knitting Mill
Class of Worker	W
Can Read	Yes
Can Write	Yes
Speaks English	Yes
Mother Tongue	German
Birth Country	Germany
Birthplace (normalized)	germany

Model Tree

Linked across censuses

Our Model Tree links Mary Hess across 2 US Census years (1910 and 1920) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.

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This person

Anchor record

Mary Hess

Spouse · 1920 · age 51 · b. ~1869 · New York

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Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1920 US Federal Census — Monroe, New York Open full size

Page Contents

50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu1254unit:1080)

Line	Name	Age	Relation	Occupation	Birthplace
51	John Pfeifer	54	Head	Gardener	Germany
52	Mary Pfeifer	54	Wife	—	Ireland
53	James Mcnally	54	Head	Laborer	Ireland
54	Margaret Mcnally	54	Wife	—	Ireland
55	Mary Mcnally	24	Daughter	Mill Hand	New York
56	Margaret Mcnally	23	Daughter	Mill Hand	New York
57	Alice Flanigan	7	Boarder	—	New York
58	Frank Abbott	51	Head	Laborer	New York
59	Alice Abbott	48	Wife	—	New York
60	Henry Abbott	40	Son	Laborer	New York
61	William Abbott	34	Son	Laborer	New York
62	Dominick Cassell	50	Head	Laborer	Russia
63	Tessie Cassell	50	Wife	—	Russia
64	Adam Cassell	26	Son	—	New York
65	Helen Cassell	18	Daughter	—	New York
66	Agnes Cassell	15	Daughter	—	New York
67	Beatrice Cassell	10	Daughter	—	New York
68	Frances Cassell	7	Daughter	—	New York
69	Joseph Cassell	5	Son	—	New York
70	Julius Fisher	57	Head	Laborer	Germany
71	Mary Fisher	57	Wife	—	Germany
72	Frederick Hess	51	Head	Mill Hand	Germany
73	Mary Hess THIS PERSON	51	Wife	Knitter	Germany
74	Frederick Hess	23	Son	Laborer	New York
75	Albert Hess	22	Son	Fireman	New York
76	William Hess	20	Son	Apprentice	New York
77	Frank Hess	18	Son	—	New York
78	Martha Hess	14	Daughter	—	New York
79	John Hess	12	Son	—	New York
80	Sarah Hess	10	Daughter	—	New York
81	George Hess	8	Son	—	New York
82	Edward Hess	6	Son	—	New York
83	Arthur Hess	4	Son	—	New York
84	Raymond Hess	2	Son	—	New York
85	Dorothy Hess	1	Daughter	—	New York
86	Charles Schultz	52	Head	Pressman	Germany
87	Augusta Schultz	50	Sister	Presswoman	Germany
88	Julius Schultz	45	Brother	Laborer	Germany
89	Mary Schultz	44	Wife	Housework	Germany
90	Peter Schultz	34	Head	Laborer	Russia
91	Mary Schultz	27	Wife	—	Russia
92	Mary Schultz	6	Daughter	—	New York
93	Theresa Schultz	3	Daughter	—	New York
94	Elizabeth Schultz	1	Daughter	—	New York
95	Joseph Kozawa	27	Head	Painter	Poland
96	Frances Kozawa	28	Wife	—	Poland
97	Gertrude Kozawa	6	Daughter	—	New York
98	Johanna Kozawa	5	Daughter	—	New York
99	Helen Kozawa	3	Daughter	—	New York
100	Mary Kozawa	1	Daughter	—	New York

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About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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