MH
Mary Holmes — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Essex, New Jersey
Our Model Tree links this Mary Holmes across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Essex, New Jersey (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1875), then head of a 6-person household.
Age 35
b. ~1875
Female
Spouse
Born: Virginia
Married
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Essex, New Jersey |
| Surname | Holmes |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Years Married | 10 |
| Children Born | 3 |
| Children Living | 3 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | none |
| Industry | at home |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
| Township / Ward | Newark City Part Of |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1875 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
6 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Mary | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nellie Holmes | Daughter | — | 4 | ~1906 |
| Robta Holmes | Daughter | — | 6 | ~1904 |
| James Holmes | Head | — | 39 | ~1871 |
| Harry Holmes | Son | — | 9 | ~1901 |
| James Jones | Son | — | 46 | ~1864 |
| Mary Holmes | Spouse | — | 35 | ~1875 |
Census Appearances
1900
Essex, New …
Other, age 25
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1875 — 9 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Holmes |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Servant |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 25 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Birth Month | Feb |
| Birth Year | 1875 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | general housework |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1910
Essex, New …
Spouse, age 35
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1875 — 6 household members
| Surname | Holmes |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Years Married | 10 |
| Children Born | 3 |
| Children Living | 3 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | none |
| Industry | at home |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1920
Essex, New …
Spouse, age 45
Essex, New Jersey · implied b. ~1875 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Holmes |
| Given Name | Mildred |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 45 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | Dressmaker |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Mary Holmes across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Essex, New Jersey, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Mary Holmes
Spouse · 1910 · age 35 · b. ~1875 · New Jersey
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Essex, New Jersey
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Essex, New Jersey
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po878unit:0722)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Walter J Riley | 6 | Son | None | New Jersey |
| 52 | James F Riley | 5 | Son | None | New Jersey |
| 53 | Irene M Riley | 0 | Daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 54 | Wm B Galligan | 30 | Head | Sign Painter | Mass |
| 55 | Mary J Galligan | 34 | Wife | Cook | Newfoundland |
| 56 | Emil O Johnson | 48 | Head | Tailor | Sweden |
| 57 | Jennie Johnson | 33 | Wife | None | Ireland |
| 58 | Helen Johnson | 3 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 59 | Michael O'Connor | 61 | Head | Retired | Ireland |
| 60 | Margt O'Connor | 24 | daughter | Spooler | Ireland |
| 61 | Patrick O'Connor | 20 | Son | Clerk | Ireland |
| 62 | James Holmes | 39 | Head | Hostler | Virginia |
| 63 | Mary Holmes THIS PERSON | 35 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 64 | Harry Holmes | 9 | Son | None | New Jersey |
| 65 | Robta Holmes | 6 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 66 | Nellie Holmes | 4 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 67 | James Jones | 46 | Son | Teamster | Virginia |
| 68 | Dock Thorne | 41 | Head | Washer | N Carolina |
| 69 | Ethel Thorne | 32 | Wife | None | N Carolina |
| 70 | Edna Thorne | 4 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 71 | Wm B Thorne | 3 | Son | None | New Jersey |
| 72 | Margt Thorne | 70 | daughter | None | North Carolina |
| 73 | Mary Bowry | 51 | Head | None | N Carolina |
| 74 | Helen Bowry | 9 | niece | None | N Carolina |
| 75 | Olive Bowry | 8 | niece | None | N Carolina |
| 76 | Edgar Turner | 43 | boarder | Packer | N Carolina |
| 77 | Frank Wilson | 55 | Head | Mason | New Jersey |
| 78 | Jeanette Wilson | 38 | Wife | None | New Jersey |
| 79 | Mabel Wilson | 10 | daughter | Operator | New Jersey |
| 80 | Mary Richardson | 24 | Head | None | New Jersey |
| 81 | Dorothy Richardson | 0 | daughter | None | Penn |
| 82 | Edward Ruffin | 42 | Head | Driver | Virginia |
| 83 | Hester Ruffin | 30 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 84 | Benj Greene | 28 | Head | Laborer | Virginia |
| 85 | Mattie Greene | 36 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 86 | Richard Simms | 34 | Head | Janitor | Virginia |
| 87 | Mary Simms | 23 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 88 | Edna Simms | 5 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 89 | Mary Simms | 3 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 90 | Martha Simms | 1 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 91 | Marcellus Gayle | 49 | Head | Laborer | Virginia |
| 92 | Virginia Gayle | 45 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 93 | May Gayle | 12 | daughter | None | New Jersey |
| 94 | Harry Gayle | 14 | Son | None | New Jersey |
| 95 | Brant Washington | 45 | Head | Laborer | Virginia |
| 96 | Lucretia Washington | 50 | Wife | None | New York |
| 97 | Thomas Tanaway | 26 | Head | Driver | New Jersey |
| 98 | Jennie Tanaway | 22 | Wife | None | Georgia |
| 99 | Sarah Humphrey | 29 | boarder | Wash | N Carolina |
| 100 | Wm Wilson | 20 | Head | Helper | Virginia |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)