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Mary Houston — 1930 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1930 United States Federal Census · Richland, South Carolina

Our Model Tree links this Mary Houston across the 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Richland, South Carolina (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a daughter (b.~1920), then head of a 10-person household.

Age 10 b. ~1920 Female Daughter Born: South Carolina Single

1930 Census Record Details

Census Year1930
LocationRichland, South Carolina
SurnameHouston
Given NameMary
Relationship to HeadDaughter
SexF
Color / RaceBlack
Age10
Marital StatusSingle
BirthplaceSouth Carolina
Father's BirthplaceSouth Carolina
Mother's BirthplaceSouth Carolina
Additional Details
Can Read/WriteYes
Birth StateSouth Carolina
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)south carolina
Township / WardSchool District No 13 Lower Creek
Est. Birth Year~1920

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

10 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to Mary Age Birth yr
Annabelle Houston Daughter — 20 ~1910
Estell Houston Daughter — 14 ~1916
Clark Houston Head — 45 ~1885
Mary Houston Daughter — 10 ~1920
Mathew Houston Son — 4 ~1926
Levi Houston Son — 8 ~1922
Johnie Houston Son — 6 ~1924
Jerry Houston Son — 11 ~1919
Mary Houston Spouse — 40 ~1890
Sarah Houston Daughter — 18 ~1912

Census Appearances

1930
Richland, South …
Daughter, age 10
Richland, South Carolina · implied b. ~1920 — 10 household members
Surname Houston
Given Name Mary
Relationship to Head Daughter
Sex F
Color / Race Black
Age 10
Marital Status Single
Birthplace South Carolina
Father's Birthplace South Carolina
Mother's Birthplace South Carolina
Can Read/Write Yes
Birth State South Carolina
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) south carolina
1940
Richland-County, South …
Head, age 25
Richland-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1915 — 2 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Hauston
Given Name Marjorie
Relationship to Head Head
Sex F
Color / Race Black
Age 25
Marital Status Widowed
Birthplace South Carolina
1935 Residence (City) Columbia City
1935 Residence (County) Richland
Occupation Cook
Industry private Family
Class of Worker PW
Hours Worked 40
Income (1939) 156
Highest Grade H-2
1935 Residence Same place
Birth State South Carolina
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) south carolina

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Linked across censuses
Our Model Tree links Mary Houston across 2 US Census years (1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Mary Houston
Daughter · 1930 · age 10 · b. ~1920 · South Carolina
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Estell Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 14
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Annabelle Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 20
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Jerry Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 11
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Mathew Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 4
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Sarah Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 18
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Levi Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 8
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Johnie Houston
Sibling · 1930 · age 6
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1930 US Federal Census — Richland, South Carolina Open full size

Page Contents

50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus2211unit:0144)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
51 Ernest Caughman 29 Head Farmer South Carolina
52 Elizabeth Caughman 18 Wife — South Carolina
53 Ernest Jr Caughman 1 Son — South Carolina
54 Willie May Caughman 0 Daughter — South Carolina
55 Halter Jacobs 45 Head Farmer South Carolina
56 Frances Jacobs 48 Wife — South Carolina
57 Quinton Buster Jacobs 6 Adopted — South Carolina
58 Love Jacobs 3 Adopted — South Carolina
59 Roberts Jessie Jacobs 6 Grandson — South Carolina
60 Joe Dunlap 43 Head Farmer South Carolina
61 Millie Dunlap 37 Wife — South Carolina
62 Kate Dunlap 18 Daughter — South Carolina
63 Corine Dunlap 13 Daughter — South Carolina
64 Rosie Dunlap 11 Son — South Carolina
65 Harry Dunlap 8 Son — South Carolina
66 Ivery Dunlap 6 Son — South Carolina
67 Frank Gartman 74 Head Farmer South Carolina
68 Mary Gartman 58 Wife — South Carolina
69 Sonny Gartman 31 Son Farm Help South Carolina
70 Clark Houston 45 Head Farmer South Carolina
71 Mary Houston 40 Wife — South Carolina
72 Annabelle Houston 20 Daughter — South Carolina
73 Sarah Houston 18 Daughter — South Carolina
74 Estell Houston 14 Daughter — South Carolina
75 Jerry Houston 11 Son — South Carolina
76 Mary Houston THIS PERSON 10 Daughter — South Carolina
77 Levi Houston 8 Son — South Carolina
78 Johnie Houston 6 Son — South Carolina
79 Mathew Houston 4 Son — South Carolina
80 Louis Bazale 48 Head Farmer South Carolina
81 Maggie Bazale 30 Wife — South Carolina
82 Marie Bazale 19 Daughter — South Carolina
83 Louis Bazale 7 Daughter — South Carolina
84 Maudene Bazale 3 Daughter — South Carolina
85 Laundry Wilson 54 Head Farmer South Carolina
86 Jessie Wilson 51 Wife — South Carolina
87 Alma Wilson 6 Daughter — South Carolina
88 Vanson Wilson 4 Son — South Carolina
89 Paul Wilson 1 Son — South Carolina
90 Willie Wilson 52 Head Farmer South Carolina
91 Katie Wilson 48 Wife — South Carolina
92 Tony Wilson 12 Daughter — South Carolina
93 Curly Wilson 10 Daughter — South Carolina
94 Dust Wilson 6 Daughter — South Carolina
95 Arthur Wilson 5 Son — South Carolina
96 Jetty Wilson 3 Daughter — South Carolina
97 Sam Campbell 25 Head Farmer South Carolina
98 Mary Campbell 23 Wife — South Carolina
99 Thomas Campbell 5 Son — South Carolina
100 Jessy Campbell 3 Son — South Carolina

Related Census Records

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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