MH
Mary Hughes — 1920 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1920 United States Federal Census · Rutland, Vermont
Our Model Tree links this Mary Hughes across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Rutland, Vermont (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1866), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 54
b. ~1866
Female
Spouse
Born: Wales
Married
1920 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1920 |
| Location | Rutland, Vermont |
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 54 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Wales |
| Father's Birthplace | Wales |
| Mother's Birthplace | Wales |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Welsh |
| Birth Country | Wales |
| Birthplace (normalized) | wales |
| Township / Ward | Poultney Town |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1866 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Mary | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mabel Hughes | Daughter | — | 24 | ~1896 |
| David Hughes | Head | — | 54 | ~1866 |
| Clifford Hughes | Son | — | 12 | ~1908 |
| Norman Hughes | Son | — | 22 | ~1898 |
| Mary Hughes | Spouse | — | 54 | ~1866 |
Census Appearances
1900
Rutland, Vermont
Spouse, age 37
Rutland, Vermont · implied b. ~1863 — 7 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 37 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Wales |
| Birth Month | Jan |
| Birth Year | 1863 |
| Year of Immigration | 1887 |
| Father's Birthplace | Wales |
| Mother's Birthplace | Wales |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Birth Country | Wales |
| Birthplace (normalized) | wales |
1910
Rutland, Vermont
Spouse, age 43
Rutland, Vermont · implied b. ~1867 — 9 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Mary A |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 43 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Wales |
| Years Married | 29 |
| Children Born | 7 |
| Children Living | 7 |
| Year of Immigration | 1906 |
| Father's Birthplace | Wales |
| Mother's Birthplace | Wales |
| Birth Country | Wales |
| Birthplace (normalized) | wales |
1920
Rutland, Vermont
Spouse, age 54
Rutland, Vermont · implied b. ~1866 — 5 household members
| Surname | Hughes |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 54 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Wales |
| Father's Birthplace | Wales |
| Mother's Birthplace | Wales |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Welsh |
| Birth Country | Wales |
| Birthplace (normalized) | wales |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Mary Hughes across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Rutland, Vermont, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Mary Hughes
Spouse · 1920 · age 54 · b. ~1866 · Vermont
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1920 US Federal Census — Rutland, Vermont
Open full size
1920 US Federal Census — Rutland, Vermont
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu1874unit:0919)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Owen K Thomas | 64 | Head | Slate Maker | Wales |
| 2 | Sarah Thomas | 64 | Wife | Keeper | Wales |
| 3 | David K Thomas | 39 | Son | Slate Maker | Wales |
| 4 | John W Thomas | 60 | Boarder | Slate Maker | Wales |
| 5 | William Ellis | 18 | Boarder | Slate Maker | New York |
| 6 | Arthur Roberts | 40 | Boarder | Slate Maker | New York |
| 7 | James Williams | 57 | Head | — | Wales |
| 8 | Minnie Williams | 29 | Daughter | Shirt Maker | Vermont |
| 9 | Margaret Williams | 21 | Daughter | Shirt Maker | Vermont |
| 10 | Addie Williams | 21 | Daughter | Bookkeeper | Vermont |
| 11 | Hazel Evans | 7 | Granddaughter | — | Vermont |
| 12 | Richard Pritchard | 58 | Head | Slate Maker | Wales |
| 13 | Elizabeth Pritchard | 59 | Wife | — | Wales |
| 14 | Annie E Pritchard | 28 | Daughter | Shirt Maker | Pennsylvania |
| 15 | John O Pritchard | 5 | Grandson | — | Vermont |
| 16 | Patrick Carmody | 47 | Head | Slate Maker | Vermont |
| 17 | Margaret Carmody | 45 | Wife | — | Vermont |
| 18 | Thomas Carmody | 15 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 19 | James Mcgrath | 40 | Brother-in-law | Slate Maker | Vermont |
| 20 | George Botsford | 52 | Head | — | Vermont |
| 21 | Mary Botsford | 48 | Wife | — | Vermont |
| 22 | George Botsford | 20 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 23 | Richard Botsford | 18 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 24 | Charles E Botsford | 16 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 25 | Charles L Botsford | 14 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 26 | David Hughes | 54 | Head | — | Wales |
| 27 | Mary Hughes THIS PERSON | 54 | Wife | — | Wales |
| 28 | Mabel Hughes | 24 | Daughter | — | Vermont |
| 29 | Norman Hughes | 22 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 30 | Clifford Hughes | 12 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 31 | Francis R Shaw | 35 | Head | — | Vermont |
| 32 | Abbie M Shaw | 32 | Wife | — | Vermont |
| 33 | Eugene Shaw | 1 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 34 | William Spillane | 45 | Head | — | Vermont |
| 35 | Mary A Spillane | 40 | Wife | — | Vermont |
| 36 | Margaret Spillane | 15 | Daughter | — | Vermont |
| 37 | Nellie G Spillane | 13 | Daughter | — | Vermont |
| 38 | Leo F Spillane | 11 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 39 | Catherine Dion | 75 | Boarder | — | Vermont |
| 40 | Ellen J Jones | 60 | Head | — | Wales |
| 41 | Alfred Jones | 35 | Son | Slate Maker | Vermont |
| 42 | Thomas Robert Jones | 30 | Son | Slate Maker | Vermont |
| 43 | John Martin | 45 | Boarder | Slate Maker | Wales |
| 44 | John H Rowlands | 45 | Boarder | Slate Maker | Wales |
| 45 | David Pritchard | 40 | Boarder | Slate Maker | Pennsylvania |
| 46 | Charles N Boyce | 48 | Head | Farmer | Vermont |
| 47 | Bertha P Boyce | 47 | Wife | — | Vermont |
| 48 | William N Boyce | 16 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 49 | George P Boyce | 13 | Son | — | Vermont |
| 50 | Hugh Williams | 32 | Head | Laborer | Wales |
Related Census Records
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)