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Mary Kaufman — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · New York, New York
Our Model Tree links this Mary Kaufman across the 1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in New York, New York (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1890), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 20
b. ~1890
Female
Spouse
Born: Russia
Married
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | New York, New York |
| Surname | Kaufman |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 20 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Russia |
| Years Married | 4 |
| Children Born | 1 |
| Children Living | 1 |
| Year of Immigration | 1905 |
| Father's Birthplace | Russia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Russia |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth Country | Russia |
| Birthplace (normalized) | russia |
| Township / Ward | New York City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1890 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Mary | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyman Kaufman | Head | — | 28 | ~1882 |
| Joseph Kaufman | Other | — | 21 | ~1889 |
| Mary Kaufman | Spouse | — | 20 | ~1890 |
| Alfred Kaufman | Son | — | 2 | ~1908 |
| Anna Kaufman | Other | — | 18 | ~1892 |
Census Appearances
1910
New York, …
Spouse, age 20
New York, New York · implied b. ~1890 — 5 household members
| Surname | Kaufman |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 20 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Russia |
| Years Married | 4 |
| Children Born | 1 |
| Children Living | 1 |
| Year of Immigration | 1905 |
| Father's Birthplace | Russia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Russia |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth Country | Russia |
| Birthplace (normalized) | russia |
1920
New York, …
Spouse, age 31
New York, New York · implied b. ~1889 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Kaufman |
| Given Name | Mollie |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 31 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Russia |
| Father's Birthplace | Russia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Russia |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Yiddish |
| Birth Country | Russia |
| Year of Naturalization | 1917 |
| Birthplace (normalized) | russia |
1930
Kings, New …
Spouse, age 40
Kings, New York · implied b. ~1890 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Kaufman |
| Given Name | Mollie |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 40 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Russia |
| Naturalization Status | Alien |
| Year of Immigration | 1907 |
| Age at First Marriage | 23 |
| Father's Birthplace | Russia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Russia |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Yiddish |
| Birth Country | Russia |
| Birthplace (normalized) | russia |
1940
Bronx-County, New …
Head, age 48
Bronx-County, New York · implied b. ~1892
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 1 source
XGBoost
| Surname | Kaufman |
| Given Name | Mollie |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 48 |
| Marital Status | Widowed |
| Birthplace | Russia |
| 1935 Residence (City) | New York |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Bronx |
| Naturalization Status | Alien |
| Class of Worker | 0 |
| Hours Worked | 0 |
| Highest Grade | No 7 |
| 1935 Residence | New York |
| Birth Country | Russia |
| Birthplace (normalized) | russia |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Mary Kaufman across 4 US Census years (1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940) in 3 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Mary Kaufman
Spouse · 1910 · age 20 · b. ~1890 · New York
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — New York, New York
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — New York, New York
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1041unit:0620)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arthur Miller | 41 | Head | Carpenter | England |
| 2 | Elizabeth Miller | 51 | Wife | — | Germany |
| 3 | Charles Miller | 10 | Son | — | New York |
| 4 | Johana Tolan | 23 | Head | — | New York |
| 5 | Mary E. Tolan | 0 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 6 | Thomas Tolan | 22 | Boarder | — | New York |
| 7 | Mary Burns | 58 | Head | Laundry | Ireland |
| 8 | Joseph Burns | 14 | Son | — | New York |
| 9 | Catherine Burns | 10 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 10 | Marguerite Burns | 7 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 11 | Lawrence Burns | 4 | Son | — | New York |
| 12 | William Ray | 24 | Head | Steamfitter | New York |
| 13 | Elizabeth Ray | 23 | Wife | — | New York |
| 14 | John Ray | 5 | Son | — | New York |
| 15 | Catherine Ray | 1 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 16 | Ida Fisher | 55 | Head | Nurse | New York |
| 17 | George Schwartz | 30 | Head | Driver | New York |
| 18 | Minnie Schwartz | 24 | Wife | — | New York |
| 19 | Minnie Schwartz | 5 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 20 | Samuel Schwartz | 47 | Head | Tailor | Hungary |
| 21 | Mary Schwartz | 43 | Wife | — | Hungary |
| 22 | Harry Schwartz | 16 | Son | Machinist Apprentice | New York |
| 23 | Bertha Schwartz | 15 | Daughter | Bookkeeper | New York |
| 24 | Lottie Schwartz | 14 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 25 | Sadie Schwartz | 12 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 26 | Edward Schwartz | 10 | Son | — | New York |
| 27 | Gussie Schwartz | 8 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 28 | Morris Schwartz | 6 | Son | — | New York |
| 29 | Sophie Schwartz | 4 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 30 | Paul Pater | 32 | Head | Butcher | Russia |
| 31 | Eva Pater | 32 | Wife | — | Russia |
| 32 | John Pater | 1 | Son | — | New York |
| 33 | John Pater | 1 | Son | — | New York |
| 34 | Stephen Christoferson | 42 | Head | Painter | Russia |
| 35 | Johana Nelson | 66 | Head | — | Sweden |
| 36 | Emma Nelson | 20 | Daughter | Dressmaker | New York |
| 37 | John Dempsey | 30 | Head | Watchman | New York |
| 38 | Elizabeth Dempsey | 30 | Wife | — | New York |
| 39 | John Jr. Dempsey | 6 | Son | — | New York |
| 40 | Catherine Dempsey | 4 | Daughter | — | New York |
| 41 | Edward Dempsey | 1 | Son | — | New York |
| 42 | James Creegan | 55 | Head | Laborer | Ireland |
| 43 | Catherine Creegan | 55 | Wife | — | Ireland |
| 44 | Katherine Zimmerman | 70 | Head | — | Pennsylvania |
| 45 | John G. Zimmerman | 48 | Son | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 46 | Hyman Kaufman | 28 | Head | Driver | Russia |
| 47 | Mary Kaufman THIS PERSON | 20 | Wife | — | Russia |
| 48 | Alfred Kaufman | 2 | Son | — | New York |
| 49 | Joseph Kaufman | 21 | Boarder | — | Italy |
| 50 | Anna Kaufman | 18 | Boarder | — | New York |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)