MP
Mary Phelps — 1900 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1900 United States Federal Census · Butler, Kentucky
Our Model Tree links this Mary Phelps across the 1900 and 1910 US Censuses in Butler, Kentucky (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1865), then head of a 7-person household.
Age 35
b. ~1865
Female
Spouse
Born: Kentucky
Married
1900 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1900 |
| Location | Butler, Kentucky |
| Surname | Phelps |
| Given Name | Mary H. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Birth Month | Feb |
| Birth Year | 1865 |
| Father's Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Mother's Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Additional Details | |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Kentucky |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | kentucky |
| Township / Ward | Fourth Magisterial District |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1865 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
7 people recorded at the same address in the 1900 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Mary | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexander Phelps | Son | — | 20 | ~1880 |
| Julia Phelps | Daughter | — | 17 | ~1883 |
| Mary Phelps | Spouse | — | 35 | ~1865 |
| John Phelps | Head | — | 39 | ~1861 |
| Galen Phelps | Son | — | 8 | ~1892 |
| Hollie Phelps | Daughter | — | 15 | ~1885 |
| Lora Phelps | Daughter | — | 11 | ~1889 |
Census Appearances
1900
Butler, Kentucky
Spouse, age 35
Butler, Kentucky · implied b. ~1865 — 7 household members
| Surname | Phelps |
| Given Name | Mary H. |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 35 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Birth Month | Feb |
| Birth Year | 1865 |
| Father's Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Mother's Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Kentucky |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | kentucky |
1910
Butler, Kentucky
Spouse, age 44
Butler, Kentucky · implied b. ~1866 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Phelps |
| Given Name | Maud J |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 44 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Years Married | 13 |
| Children Born | 4 |
| Children Living | 3 |
| Father's Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Mother's Birthplace | Kentucky |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Kentucky |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | kentucky |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Mary Phelps across 2 US Census years (1900 and 1910) in Butler, Kentucky, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Mary Phelps
Spouse · 1900 · age 35 · b. ~1865 · Kentucky
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1900 US Federal Census — Butler, Kentucky
Open full size
1900 US Federal Census — Butler, Kentucky
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1900:12thcensusofpopu511unit:0455)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Edward C. D. Phelps | 0 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 2 | James M. Turner | 19 | Boarder | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 3 | John P. Phelps | 39 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 4 | Mary H. Phelps THIS PERSON | 35 | Wife | — | Kentucky |
| 5 | Alexander Phelps | 19 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 6 | Julia A. Phelps | 16 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 7 | Hollie Phelps | 14 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 8 | Lora Phelps | 10 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 9 | Galen A. Phelps | 7 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 10 | Simeon Renfrow | 27 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 11 | Izona Renfrow | 28 | Wife | — | Kentucky |
| 12 | John R. Renfrow | 3 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 13 | Charlie Renfrow | 0 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 14 | Lon O. Oller | 15 | Servant | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 15 | John Renfrow | 58 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 16 | Jane Renfrow | 56 | Wife | — | Tennessee |
| 17 | Catherine Renfrow | 29 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 18 | Columbus Renfrow | 27 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 19 | Ida Renfrow | 22 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 20 | Josie Renfrow | 20 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 21 | William J. Johnson | 27 | Servant | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 22 | James E. Renfrow | 23 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 23 | Rosa B. Renfrow | 20 | Wife | — | Kentucky |
| 24 | Bertha Renfrow | 4 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 25 | David Renfrow | 55 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 26 | Mary A. Renfrow | 41 | Wife | — | Kentucky |
| 27 | Gladis Renfrow | 21 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 28 | Alva V. Renfrow | 19 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 29 | Mattie Renfrow | 17 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 30 | James A. Renfrow | 15 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 31 | Lilian Renfrow | 11 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 32 | Richard Renfrow | 7 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 33 | Thurlow Renfrow | 2 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 34 | Elizabeth Renfrow | 72 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 35 | George W. Renfrow | 31 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 36 | Mary J. Stowel | 46 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 37 | Sterling Renfrow | 37 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 38 | Susan E. Renfrow | 39 | Wife | — | Indiana |
| 39 | John F. Renfrow | 15 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 40 | James E. Renfrow | 14 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 41 | Joseph W. Renfrow | 12 | Son | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
| 42 | Ula M. Renfrow | 9 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 43 | Louise C. Renfrow | 7 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 44 | Charles Renfrow | 3 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 45 | Nellie Renfrow | 3 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 46 | Elbert Renfrow | 1 | Son | — | Kentucky |
| 47 | George W. Phelps | 29 | Head | Farmer | Kentucky |
| 48 | Mary Phelps | 35 | Wife | — | Kentucky |
| 49 | Martha C. Phelps | 2 | Daughter | — | Kentucky |
| 50 | Charley O. Ruth | 17 | Servant | Farm Laborer | Kentucky |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1900 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)