MS
Mary Small — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Chatham, Georgia
Our Model Tree links this Mary Small across the 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Chatham, Georgia (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1886), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 24
b. ~1886
Female
Spouse
Born: South Carolina
Married
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Chatham, Georgia |
| Surname | Small |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 24 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Years Married | 9 |
| Children Born | 3 |
| Children Living | 3 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Laundress |
| Industry | Private family |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
| Occupation | Laundress |
| Township / Ward | Savannah City |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1886 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Mary | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isaac Small | Head | — | 20 | ~1890 |
| Mary Small | Spouse | — | 24 | ~1886 |
| Dick Small | Son | — | 6 | ~1904 |
| Mable Small | Daughter | — | 8 | ~1902 |
| Isaac Small | Son | — | 3 | ~1907 |
Census Appearances
1900
Chatham, Georgia
Other, age 17
Chatham, Georgia · implied b. ~1883 — 7 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Small |
| Given Name | Maria |
| Relationship to Head | Sister-in-law |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 17 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Birth Month | May |
| Birth Year | 1883 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | At School |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1910
Chatham, Georgia
Spouse, age 24
Chatham, Georgia · implied b. ~1886 — 5 household members
| Surname | Small |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 24 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Years Married | 9 |
| Children Born | 3 |
| Children Living | 3 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | Laundress |
| Industry | Private family |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1920
Chatham, Georgia
Head, age 32
Chatham, Georgia · implied b. ~1888 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smalls |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 32 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | Laundry |
| Industry | At Home |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | R |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1930
Charleston, South …
Head, age 42
Charleston, South Carolina · implied b. ~1888 — 2 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smalls |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 42 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Age at First Marriage | 20 |
| Father's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Mother's Birthplace | South Carolina |
| Occupation | Cook |
| Industry | Private Family |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | No |
| Home Owned/Rented | R |
| Home Value / Rent | 3 |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
1940
Charleston-County, South …
Spouse, age 50
Charleston-County, South Carolina · implied b. ~1890 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smalls |
| Given Name | Mary |
| Relationship to Head | Wife |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 50 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | South Carolina |
| 1935 Residence (City) | Wadmalaw |
| 1935 Residence (County) | Charleston |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Farm |
| Class of Worker | PW |
| Hours Worked | 20 |
| Income (1939) | 66 |
| Highest Grade | No 0 |
| 1935 Residence | Same place |
| Birth State | South Carolina |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | south carolina |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Mary Small across 5 US Census years (1900, 1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940) in 3 locations, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Mary Small
Spouse · 1910 · age 24 · b. ~1886 · Georgia
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Chatham, Georgia
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Chatham, Georgia
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po178unit:0695)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alice Lannon | 32 | Boarder | Servant | South Carolina |
| 2 | William H Simmons | 32 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 3 | Edward Jenkins | 26 | Cousin | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 4 | Clara Jenkins | 35 | Sister | Laundress | South Carolina |
| 5 | Joseph Hart | 35 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 6 | Walter George | 33 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 7 | Annie George | 24 | Boarder | Servant | South Carolina |
| 8 | Isaac Small | 20 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 9 | Mary Small THIS PERSON | 24 | Wife | Laundress | South Carolina |
| 10 | Mable Small | 8 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 11 | Dick Small | 6 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 12 | Isaac Small | 3 | Son | — | South Carolina |
| 13 | John Dixon | 41 | Head | Laborer | Ireland |
| 14 | Julia Dixon | 45 | Wife | — | Ireland |
| 15 | James Dixon | 18 | Son | Clerk | Georgia |
| 16 | Denis Dixon | 16 | Son | Clerk | Georgia |
| 17 | Arthur Dixon | 14 | Daughter | — | Georgia |
| 18 | Mary Dixon | 13 | Daughter | — | Georgia |
| 19 | John Dixon | 11 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 20 | Elizabeth Dixon | 9 | Daughter | — | Georgia |
| 21 | Joseph Dixon | 7 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 22 | George Mulligan | 57 | Boarder | Laborer | Rhode Island |
| 23 | Susan Jackson | 33 | Head | Laundress | Georgia |
| 24 | Mary Jackson | 16 | Daughter | Servant | Georgia |
| 25 | Sadie Jackson | 13 | Daughter | — | Georgia |
| 26 | Prince Jackson | 10 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 27 | Arthur Jackson | 7 | Son | — | Georgia |
| 28 | Annie Small | 26 | Boarder | Cook | South Carolina |
| 29 | Ellen Small | 30 | Boarder | Cook | South Carolina |
| 30 | Mary Washington | 24 | Head | Servant | South Carolina |
| 31 | Orie Washington | 0 | Daughter | — | South Carolina |
| 32 | James Brown | 24 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 33 | Thomas Robyn | 30 | Head | Laborer | Georgia |
| 34 | Frank E Robyn | 0 | Son | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 35 | Rosa Benefield | 27 | Sister | Laundress | Georgia |
| 36 | Louisa Reilly | 40 | Boarder | Servant | South Carolina |
| 37 | Benjamin Benefield | 10 | Nephew | — | Georgia |
| 38 | William H Benefield | 27 | Brother in law | Painter | Georgia |
| 39 | Ella Thomas | 27 | Head | Cook | South Carolina |
| 40 | Hattie Thomas | 9 | Daughter | Servant | Georgia |
| 41 | James Huston | 35 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 42 | Mary Huston | 30 | Boarder | — | South Carolina |
| 43 | Francis Huston | 6 | Boarder | — | South Carolina |
| 44 | Clifford Jones | 21 | Head | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 45 | Lula Jones | 21 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 46 | Garland Webb | 21 | Boarder | Machine Maker | Georgia |
| 47 | Leroy Tallis | 21 | Boarder | Laborer | Georgia |
| 48 | William Florence | 30 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 49 | J G Jackson | 24 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
| 50 | John Round | 30 | Boarder | Laborer | South Carolina |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)