MS
Michael Smith — 1930 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1930 United States Federal Census · Lackawanna, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Michael Smith across the 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Lackawanna, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1881), then head of a 9-person household.
Age 49
b. ~1881
Male
Head
Born: Italy
Widowed
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Lackawanna, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Michael |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 49 |
| Marital Status | Widowed |
| Birthplace | Italy |
| Naturalization Status | Naturalized |
| Year of Immigration | 1906 |
| Age at First Marriage | 24 |
| Father's Birthplace | Italy |
| Mother's Birthplace | Italy |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Construction |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Italian |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Home Value / Rent | 4000 |
| Birth Country | Italy |
| Birthplace (normalized) | italy |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Township / Ward | Scranton Cit |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1881 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
9 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Michael | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jennie Smith | Daughter | — | 12 | ~1918 |
| Constance Smith | Daughter | — | 17 | ~1913 |
| Michael Smith | Head | — | 49 | ~1881 |
| Theresa Smith | Daughter | — | 2 | ~1928 |
| Rose Smith | Daughter | — | 4 | ~1926 |
| Frank Smith | Son | — | 6 | ~1924 |
| Mary Smith | Daughter | — | 14 | ~1916 |
| Rose Smith | Daughter | — | 15 | ~1915 |
| Antoinette Smith | Daughter | — | 10 | ~1920 |
Census Appearances
1920
Lackawanna, Pennsylvania
Head, age 38
Lackawanna, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1882 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Michael |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 38 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Italy |
| Year of Immigration | 1907 |
| Naturalization Status | First papers filed |
| Father's Birthplace | Italy |
| Mother's Birthplace | Italy |
| Occupation | Carpenter |
| Industry | General Work |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Italian |
| Home Owned/Rented | R |
| Birth Country | Italy |
| Birthplace (normalized) | italy |
1930
Lackawanna, Pennsylvania
Head, age 49
Lackawanna, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1881 — 9 household members
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Michael |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 49 |
| Marital Status | Widowed |
| Birthplace | Italy |
| Naturalization Status | Naturalized |
| Year of Immigration | 1906 |
| Age at First Marriage | 24 |
| Father's Birthplace | Italy |
| Mother's Birthplace | Italy |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Construction |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Mother Tongue | Italian |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Home Value / Rent | 4000 |
| Birth Country | Italy |
| Birthplace (normalized) | italy |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Michael Smith across 2 US Census years (1920 and 1930) in Lackawanna, Pennsylvania, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Michael Smith
Head · 1930 · age 49 · b. ~1881 · Pennsylvania
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Lackawanna, Pennsylvania
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1930 US Federal Census — Lackawanna, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
48 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:fifteenthcensus00reel2055:0218)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Caroline Poverino | 10 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 52 | Eva Poverino | 9 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 53 | Leo Poverino | 7 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 54 | Elmer Poverino | 40 | Boarder | — | Italy |
| 55 | Dominick Cipriani | 45 | Head | Laborer | Italy |
| 56 | Antoinette Cipriani | 45 | Wife | — | Italy |
| 57 | Rose Cipriani | 16 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 58 | David Cipriani | 12 | Son | Seamstress | Pennsylvania |
| 59 | Joseph Cipriani | 11 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 60 | Peter Peronio | 49 | Head | Miner | Italy |
| 61 | Antoinette Peronio | 44 | Wife | — | Italy |
| 62 | Egide Peronio | 10 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 63 | Rollo Peronio | 7 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 64 | Dorothy Peronio | 6 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 65 | Bruno Peronio | 4 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 66 | Patrick Peronio | 2 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 67 | Michael Smith THIS PERSON | 49 | Head | Laborer | Italy |
| 68 | Constance Smith | 17 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 69 | Rose Smith | 15 | Daughter | Threader | Pennsylvania |
| 70 | Mary Smith | 14 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 71 | Jennie Smith | 12 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 72 | Antoinette Smith | 10 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 73 | Frank Smith | 6 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 74 | Rose Smith | 4 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 75 | Theresa Smith | 2 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 76 | Samuel Gemenaro | 63 | Head | Stone Mason | Italy |
| 77 | Antoinette Gemenaro | 62 | Wife | — | Italy |
| 78 | Joseph Gemenaro | 36 | Son | Stone Mason | Italy |
| 79 | Anthony Gemenaro | 27 | Son | Stone Mason | Italy |
| 80 | James Gemenaro | 23 | Son | Stone Mason | Italy |
| 81 | Philomena Gemenaro | 20 | Daughter in law | — | Italy |
| 82 | Samuel Gemenaro | 1 | Grandson | — | Pennsylvania |
| 83 | Ugo Cianfichi | 23 | Head | Repairman | Italy |
| 84 | Josephine Cianfichi | 19 | Wife | — | Italy |
| 85 | Julius Parlanti | 18 | Boarder | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 86 | Leonard Parlanti | 20 | Boarder | Laborer | Italy |
| 87 | Joseph Gimbicci | 33 | Head | Laborer | Italy |
| 88 | Emilia Gimbicci | 26 | Wife | — | Italy |
| 89 | Arrio Gimbicci | 3 | Son | — | Italy |
| 90 | Ida Gelinsky | 52 | Head | — | Austria |
| 91 | John Gelinsky | 23 | Son | Repairman | Pennsylvania |
| 92 | Joseph Gelinsky | 22 | Son | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 93 | Angelo Cianfichi | 33 | Head | Laborer | Minnesota |
| 94 | Olympia Cianfichi | 25 | Wife | Merchant | Pennsylvania |
| 95 | Phine Cianfichi | 9 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 96 | Alfred Cianfichi | 6 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 97 | Nicholas Cianfichi | 2 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 98 | Dominick Rossi | 40 | Boarder | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)