OS
Ollie Smith — 1920 US Census Record
Model Tree available1920 United States Federal Census · Caldwell, Texas
Our Model Tree links this Ollie Smith across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Caldwell, Texas (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Richard & Lillie — first a daughter (b.~1898), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 22
b. ~1898
Female
Daughter
Born: Texas
Single
1920 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1920 |
| Location | Caldwell, Texas |
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Ollie P. |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 22 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Georgia |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Home Farm |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1898 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Ollie | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph Smith | Head | — | 47 | ~1873 |
| Lillie Smith | Spouse | — | 52 | ~1868 |
| Ollie Smith | Daughter | — | 22 | ~1898 |
| Morris Smith | Son | — | 14 | ~1906 |
| Fred Smith | Son | — | 18 | ~1902 |
Census Appearances
1900
Caldwell, Texas
Daughter, age 2
Caldwell, Texas · implied b. ~1898 — 4 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Osa |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 2 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Birth Month | June |
| Birth Year | 1898 |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | No |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
1910
Caldwell, Texas
Daughter, age 12
Caldwell, Texas · implied b. ~1898 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Ollie |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 12 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Occupation | In school |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
1920
Caldwell, Texas
Daughter, age 22
Caldwell, Texas · implied b. ~1898 — 5 household members
| Surname | Smith |
| Given Name | Ollie P. |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 22 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Georgia |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Home Farm |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Ollie Smith across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Caldwell, Texas, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Richard Smith (~0.92 confidence) and mother Lillie Smith (~0.92 confidence) and father Sid Smith (~0.92 confidence) and father Joseph Smith (~0.92 confidence) and mother Etta Smith (~0.92 confidence) and mother Leadinia Smith (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 6 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Richard Smith
b. ~1850
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Lillie Smith
b. ~1868
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Sid Smith
b. ~1872
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Joseph Smith
b. ~1873
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Etta Smith
b. ~1877
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Leadinia Smith
b. ~1882
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Ollie Smith
Daughter · 1920 · age 22 · b. ~1898 · Texas
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Fred Smith
Sibling · 1920 · age 18
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Morris Smith
Sibling · 1920 · age 14
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1920 US Federal Census — Caldwell, Texas
Open full size
1920 US Federal Census — Caldwell, Texas
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu1783unit:0394)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | William M. Mueck | 13 | Daughter | — | Texas |
| 2 | Frank Jr. Mueck | 11 | Son | — | Texas |
| 3 | Lois E. Mueck | 5 | Son | — | Texas |
| 4 | Ira E. Hicks | 47 | Head | Farmer | Mississippi |
| 5 | Mary E. Hicks | 43 | Wife | — | Texas |
| 6 | Joseph B. Smith | 47 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 7 | Lillie A. Smith | 52 | Wife | — | Georgia |
| 8 | Ollie P. Smith THIS PERSON | 22 | Daughter | Farmer | Texas |
| 9 | Fred P. Smith | 18 | Son | — | Texas |
| 10 | Morris R. Smith | 14 | Son | — | Texas |
| 11 | Orion L. Smith | 23 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 12 | Loria K. Smith | 23 | Wife | — | Texas |
| 13 | Pedro Penia | 44 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 14 | Angela Penia | 30 | Wife | — | Mexico |
| 15 | Apolonia Penia | 20 | Daughter | — | Mexico |
| 16 | Aniceto Penia | 16 | Daughter | Laborer | Mexico |
| 17 | Pablo Penia | 13 | Son | Laborer | Mexico |
| 18 | John Penia | 22 | Nephew | Farmer | Mexico |
| 19 | Margaret Penia | 23 | Sister-in-law | Laborer | Mexico |
| 20 | Frank Penia | 1 | Grandnephew | — | Texas |
| 21 | Nicolas Palacio | 50 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 22 | Maria Palacio | 23 | Daughter | Laborer | Mexico |
| 23 | Ramon Martinez | 44 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 24 | Juana Martinez | 45 | Wife | — | Mexico |
| 25 | Teoliana Martinez | 14 | Daughter | Laborer | Mexico |
| 26 | Felisa Martinez | 10 | Daughter | — | Mexico |
| 27 | Martila Martinez | 8 | Daughter | — | Mexico |
| 28 | Inocencio Rodriguez | 23 | Nephew | Farmer | Mexico |
| 29 | Mary Rodriguez | 22 | Sister-in-law | Laborer | Mexico |
| 30 | Jose Rodriguez | 0 | Grandnephew | — | Texas |
| 31 | Pascual Martinez | 30 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 32 | Madilyne Martinez | 30 | Wife | — | Mexico |
| 33 | Facundia Toser | 33 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 34 | Clorinda Toser | 32 | Wife | — | Mexico |
| 35 | Agustina Toser | 14 | Daughter | Laborer | Mexico |
| 36 | Jerdina Toser | 12 | Son | Laborer | Mexico |
| 37 | Maria Toser | 9 | Daughter | — | Mexico |
| 38 | Ignacio Toser | 6 | Son | — | Mexico |
| 39 | Roseta Toser | 4 | Daughter | — | Texas |
| 40 | Cidro Toser | 2 | Son | — | Texas |
| 41 | Rochis Martinez | 26 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 42 | Maria Martinez | 22 | Wife | — | Mexico |
| 43 | Thomasa Martinez | 4 | Daughter | — | Texas |
| 44 | Augusta Martinez | 1 | Daughter | — | Mexico |
| 45 | Leonardo Galavia | 57 | Head | Farmer | Mexico |
| 46 | Analtacia Galavia | 43 | Wife | — | Mexico |
| 47 | Moses Galavia | 24 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 48 | Estanislauda Galavia | 22 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 49 | Arnalda Galavia | 16 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 50 | Nell Galavia | 21 | Son | Laborer | Texas |
Pedigree Summary
Ollie + 2 siblings
Gen 1 · 6 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)