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Paul Miller — 1920 US Census Record
Model Tree available1920 United States Federal Census · Cumberland, Pennsylvania
Our Model Tree links this Paul Miller across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Cumberland, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Robert & Mary — first a son (b.~1901), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 19
b. ~1901
Male
Son
Born: Pennsylvania
Single
1920 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1920 |
| Location | Cumberland, Pennsylvania |
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Paul |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 19 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Clerk |
| Industry | Factory |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Clerk |
| Township / Ward | Carlisle Borough |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1901 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Paul | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ralph Miller | Daughter | — | 17 | ~1903 |
| John Miller | Head | — | 47 | ~1873 |
| Gloria Stauffer | Other | — | 76 | ~1844 |
| Paul Miller | Son | — | 19 | ~1901 |
| Della Miller | Spouse | — | 47 | ~1873 |
Census Appearances
1900
Cumberland, Pennsylvania
Son, age 1
Cumberland, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1899 — 6 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Paul |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 1 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Month | Jan |
| Birth Year | 1899 |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1910
Cumberland, Pennsylvania
Son, age 10
Cumberland, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1900 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Paul |
| Relationship to Head | son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 10 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
1920
Cumberland, Pennsylvania
Son, age 19
Cumberland, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1901 — 5 household members
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Paul |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 19 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Father's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Mother's Birthplace | Pennsylvania |
| Occupation | Clerk |
| Industry | Factory |
| Class of Worker | W |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Pennsylvania |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | pennsylvania |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Paul Miller across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Cumberland, Pennsylvania, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Robert Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Mary Miller (~0.92 confidence) and father Charles Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Martha Miller (~0.92 confidence) and father John Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Della Miller (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 6 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Robert Miller
b. ~1862
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Mary Miller
b. ~1864
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Charles Miller
b. ~1872
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Martha Miller
b. ~1872
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
John Miller
b. ~1873
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Della Miller
b. ~1873
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Paul Miller
Son · 1920 · age 19 · b. ~1901 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Ralph Miller
Sibling · 1920 · age 17
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1920 US Federal Census — Cumberland, Pennsylvania
Open full size
1920 US Federal Census — Cumberland, Pennsylvania
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu1556unit:0744)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | James A Warner | 52 | Head | Foreman | Pennsylvania |
| 2 | Ethel Warner | 24 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 3 | Alice Adams | 52 | Head | — | Pennsylvania |
| 4 | James E Lambert | 76 | Head | — | New York |
| 5 | Susie Lambert | 66 | Wife | — | New York |
| 6 | Annie J Waggoner | 40 | Head | — | Pennsylvania |
| 7 | Myrta Moshier | 42 | Boarder | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 8 | Caroline Hastings | 81 | Head | — | Pennsylvania |
| 9 | Charles E Bealer | 51 | Head | Carpenter | Pennsylvania |
| 10 | Emma Bealer | 51 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 11 | Charles Bealer | 28 | Son | Weaver | Pennsylvania |
| 12 | Robert Bealer | 11 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 13 | William T Kamel | 48 | Head | Employee | Pennsylvania |
| 14 | Amanda Kamel | 48 | Wife | Employee | Pennsylvania |
| 15 | Harry Hildebrandt | 35 | Head | Cutter | Pennsylvania |
| 16 | Eleanora Hildebrandt | 72 | Mother | — | Pennsylvania |
| 17 | Mary Hildebrandt | 38 | Sister | — | Pennsylvania |
| 18 | Harry B Leidigh | 47 | Head | Merchant | Pennsylvania |
| 19 | Pearl Leidigh | 48 | Wife | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 20 | Luther Leidigh | 24 | Son | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 21 | Charles Leidigh | 22 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 22 | Brenda Leidigh | 19 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 23 | Richard Leidigh | 13 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 24 | Thomas Leidigh | 11 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 25 | Robert Leidigh | 9 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 26 | Edward Leidigh | 5 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 27 | Joseph C Miller | 56 | Head | Machinist | Germany |
| 28 | Laura Miller | 51 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 29 | Joseph Miller | 24 | Son | Shoe Maker | Pennsylvania |
| 30 | Charles Miller | 19 | Son | Machinist | Pennsylvania |
| 31 | William Miller | 14 | Son | Office Boy | Pennsylvania |
| 32 | Geraldine Miller | 12 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 33 | John Dotter | 46 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 34 | Lillie Dotter | 48 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 35 | Roger Dotter | 13 | Grandson | — | Pennsylvania |
| 36 | John S Miller | 47 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
| 37 | Della Miller | 47 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 38 | Paul Miller THIS PERSON | 19 | Son | Clerk | Pennsylvania |
| 39 | Ralph Miller | 17 | Daughter | — | Pennsylvania |
| 40 | Gloria Stauffer | 76 | Mother | — | Pennsylvania |
| 41 | Daniel Rupp | 74 | Head | Cabinet Maker | Pennsylvania |
| 42 | Agnes Rupp | 67 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 43 | John O Rupp | 47 | Head | Car Repairer | Pennsylvania |
| 44 | Mary Rupp | 48 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 45 | Robert Rupp | 10 | Son | — | Pennsylvania |
| 46 | William A Rupp | 43 | Head | Cutter | Pennsylvania |
| 47 | Mary Rupp | 42 | Wife | — | Pennsylvania |
| 48 | Viola Rupp | 21 | Daughter | Teacher | Pennsylvania |
| 49 | Esther Rupp | 18 | Daughter | Tel Operator | Pennsylvania |
| 50 | Edward W Hockenberry | 36 | Head | Laborer | Pennsylvania |
Pedigree Summary
Paul + 1 sibling
Gen 1 · 6 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)