RA
Robert Armstrong — 1930 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1930 United States Federal Census · Hawkins, Tennessee
Our Model Tree links this Robert Armstrong across the 1910, 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Hawkins, Tennessee (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1874), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 56
b. ~1874
Male
Head
Born: Tennessee
Married
1930 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1930 |
| Location | Hawkins, Tennessee |
| Surname | Armstrong |
| Given Name | Robert C. |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 56 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Age at First Marriage | 31 |
| Father's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Mother's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | General Farm |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Veteran | No |
| Birth State | Tennessee |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | tennessee |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Township / Ward | Civil District 5 |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1874 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Robert | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mary Armstrong | Daughter | — | 19 | ~1911 |
| Robert Armstrong | Head | — | 56 | ~1874 |
| Mary Armstrong | Other | — | 56 | ~1874 |
| James Armstrong | Son | — | 16 | ~1914 |
| William Armstrong | Son | — | 22 | ~1908 |
Census Appearances
1910
Hawkins, Tennessee
Head, age 36
Hawkins, Tennessee · implied b. ~1874 — 5 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Armstron |
| Given Name | Robert C. |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 36 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Years Married | 6 |
| Father's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Mother's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Birth State | Tennessee |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | tennessee |
1920
Hawkins, Tennessee
Head, age 46
Hawkins, Tennessee · implied b. ~1874 — 6 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Armstrong |
| Given Name | Robert |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 46 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Father's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Mother's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Gen farm |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Home Free/Mortgaged | M |
| Birth State | Tennessee |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | tennessee |
1930
Hawkins, Tennessee
Head, age 56
Hawkins, Tennessee · implied b. ~1874 — 5 household members
| Surname | Armstrong |
| Given Name | Robert C. |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 56 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Age at First Marriage | 31 |
| Father's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Mother's Birthplace | Tennessee |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | General Farm |
| Class of Worker | OA |
| Can Read/Write | Yes |
| Home Owned/Rented | O |
| Veteran | No |
| Birth State | Tennessee |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | tennessee |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Robert Armstrong across 3 US Census years (1910, 1920 and 1930) in Hawkins, Tennessee, using XGBoost record linkage.
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This person
Anchor record
Robert Armstrong
Head · 1930 · age 56 · b. ~1874 · Tennessee
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1930 US Federal Census — Hawkins, Tennessee
Open full size
1930 US Federal Census — Hawkins, Tennessee
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus2254unit:0917)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Madeline Miller | 34 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 2 | Neal Miller | 10 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 3 | Madeline Miller | 7 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 4 | Mary Miller | 63 | Mother | — | Tennessee |
| 5 | Susie Kingstead | 21 | Servant | — | Tennessee |
| 6 | Haley Kingstead | 20 | Servant | Servant | Tennessee |
| 7 | William Goodman | 55 | Head | Laborer | Tennessee |
| 8 | Emma Goodman | 45 | Wife-H | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 9 | Gale Goodman | 5 | Grandson | — | Tennessee |
| 10 | Robert C. Armstrong THIS PERSON | 56 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 11 | Mary Armstrong | 56 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 12 | William Armstrong | 22 | Son | Laborer | Tennessee |
| 13 | Mary Armstrong | 19 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 14 | James Armstrong | 16 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 15 | Clare Leeper | 44 | Head | Laborer | Tennessee |
| 16 | Bessie J. Leeper | 16 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 17 | Robert Way | 32 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 18 | Mae H. Way | 24 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 19 | Angeline Way | 6 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 20 | Ruth Way | 4 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 21 | Joseph L. Hudson | 47 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 22 | Nannie Hudson | 44 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 23 | James Hudson | 7 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 24 | Daniel Simmons | 61 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 25 | Sarah Simmons | 56 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 26 | Nannie P. Simmons | 27 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 27 | Daft Simmons | 21 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 28 | Ralph Simmons | 17 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 29 | Glen Simmons | 15 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 30 | Haskel Simmons | 11 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 31 | Edward C. Mitchell | 47 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 32 | Nannie Mitchell | 38 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 33 | Ray Mitchell | 20 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 34 | George Richard | 31 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 35 | Kate Richard | 30 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 36 | Frances Richard | 11 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 37 | Rex Richard | 7 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 38 | Willis Richard | 4 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 39 | Garick Richard | 38 | Head | Farmer | Tennessee |
| 40 | Louisa Richard | 38 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 41 | Carson Richard | 20 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 42 | Albert Richard | 18 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 43 | Bertha Mae Richard | 16 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 44 | Robert Richard | 14 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 45 | Alfred Richard | 12 | Son | — | Tennessee |
| 46 | Dortha Richard | 8 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 47 | Pauline Richard | 5 | Daughter | — | Tennessee |
| 48 | Hiram Laster | 67 | Head | Laborer | Tennessee |
| 49 | Sarah J. Laster | 61 | Wife-H | — | Tennessee |
| 50 | Jess Short | 26 | Lodger | Laborer | Virginia |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)