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Sam White — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Cumberland, Virginia
Our Model Tree links this Sam White across the 1900 and 1910 US Censuses in Cumberland, Virginia (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a head (b.~1861), then head of a 13-person household.
Age 49
b. ~1861
Male
Head
Born: Virginia
Married
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Cumberland, Virginia |
| Surname | White |
| Given Name | Sam |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 49 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Years Married | 20 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Farm work |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Township / Ward | Hamilton District |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1861 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
13 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Sam | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George White | Son | — | 19 | ~1891 |
| Martha White | Daughter | — | ~1910 | |
| Rachael White | Daughter | — | 2 | ~1908 |
| John White | Son | — | 6 | ~1904 |
| Lillie White | Daughter | — | 17 | ~1893 |
| Edna White | Daughter | — | 4 | ~1906 |
| Minnie White | Daughter | — | 4 | ~1906 |
| Eliza White | Son | — | 12 | ~1898 |
| Louis White | Son | — | 9 | ~1901 |
| Henry White | Son | — | 15 | ~1895 |
| Julia White | Daughter | — | 10 | ~1900 |
| Sam White | Head | — | 49 | ~1861 |
| Bettie White | Spouse | — | 41 | ~1869 |
Census Appearances
1900
Cumberland, Virginia
Head, age 40
Cumberland, Virginia · implied b. ~1860 — 8 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | White |
| Given Name | Sam |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 40 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Birth Month | Oct |
| Birth Year | 1860 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1910
Cumberland, Virginia
Head, age 49
Cumberland, Virginia · implied b. ~1861 — 13 household members
| Surname | White |
| Given Name | Sam |
| Relationship to Head | Head |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 49 |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Years Married | 20 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Farm work |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Sam White across 2 US Census years (1900 and 1910) in Cumberland, Virginia, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Sam White
Head · 1910 · age 49 · b. ~1861 · Virginia
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Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Cumberland, Virginia
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Cumberland, Virginia
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1626unit:0416)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom Brown | 45 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 2 | Anna Brown | 40 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 3 | Susie E. Brown | 12 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 4 | Olivia E. Brown | 10 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 5 | Magudie Brown | 8 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 6 | Annie F. Brown | 5 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 7 | Eugene T. Brown | 2 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 8 | Delia Booker | 69 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 9 | Elvin Booker | 35 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 10 | Carry Booker | 20 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 11 | Roby P. Booker | 8 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 12 | Carlile Allen | 18 | Nephew | Labor | Virginia |
| 13 | Sam White THIS PERSON | 49 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 14 | Bettie L. White | 41 | Wife | Washing | Virginia |
| 15 | George White | 19 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 16 | Lillie White | 17 | Daughter | Nurse | Virginia |
| 17 | Henry White | 15 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 18 | Eliza White | 12 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 19 | Julia White | 10 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 20 | Louis White | 9 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 21 | John L. White | 6 | Son | — | Virginia |
| 22 | Minnie P. White | 4 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 23 | Edna C. White | 4 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 24 | Rachael White | 2 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 25 | Martha White | 0 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 26 | Rumina Peterson | 35 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 27 | Ann Fleming | 64 | Mother-in-law | — | Virginia |
| 28 | Isaac Hendricks | 82 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 29 | Annie Hendricks | 68 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 30 | Lillie H. Hendricks | 23 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 31 | Bettie A. Hendricks | 18 | Grand Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 32 | Mary D. Hendricks | 17 | Grand Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 33 | Martha A. Hendricks | 12 | Grand Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 34 | Tom C. Hendricks | 14 | Grand Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 35 | Minnie J. Hendricks | 3 | Great Grand Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 36 | John B. Hendricks | 1 | Great Grand Son | — | Virginia |
| 37 | Peter H. Hope | 70 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 38 | Mallie D. Hope | 60 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 39 | Mattie Hope | 38 | Daughter | School Teacher | Virginia |
| 40 | John D. Hope | 30 | Son | Farmer | Virginia |
| 41 | Ben W. Hartwell | 64 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 42 | Nicey A. Hartwell | 60 | Wife | — | Virginia |
| 43 | Charlie C. Hartwell | 17 | Grand Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 44 | William M. Fleming | 10 | Grand Son | — | Virginia |
| 45 | Lillie B. Fleming | 7 | Grand Daughter | — | New Jersey |
| 46 | Mary J. Brown | 38 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 47 | Robert C. Brown | 15 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
| 48 | Annie V. Brown | 12 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 49 | Mamie M. Brown | 7 | Daughter | — | Virginia |
| 50 | Morris Brown | 17 | Son | Labor | Virginia |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)