Sophia Smith — 1930 US Census Record

Linked across censuses

1930 United States Federal Census · Rutland, Vermont

Our Model Tree links this Sophia Smith across the 1920 and 1930 US Censuses in Rutland, Vermont (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a spouse (b.~1880), then head of a 7-person household.

Age 50 b. ~1880 Female Spouse Born: Poland Married

1930 Census Record Details

Census Year	1930
Location	Rutland, Vermont
Surname	Smith
Given Name	Sophia
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	50
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Poland
Naturalization Status	Naturalized
Year of Immigration	1892
Age at First Marriage	18
Father's Birthplace	Poland
Mother's Birthplace	Poland
Additional Details
Can Read/Write	Yes
Mother Tongue	Polish
Veteran	No
Birth Country	Poland
Birthplace (normalized)	poland
Township / Ward	West Rutland Village Part Of
Est. Birth Year	~1880

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

7 people recorded at the same address in the 1930 census.

Name	Relation to head	Relative to Sophia	Age	Birth yr
Carl Smith	Son	—	8	~1922
Frank Smith	Son	—	15	~1915
Sophia Smith	Spouse	—	50	~1880
John Smith	Head	—	52	~1878
Stanley Smith	Son	—	13	~1917
Ralph Smith	Son	—	17	~1913
John Smith	Son	—	28	~1902

Census Appearances

1920

Rutland, Vermont

Spouse, age 42

Rutland, Vermont · implied b. ~1878 — 10 household members

● Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources

XGBoost Household

Surname	Smith
Given Name	Sophie
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	42
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Poland
Year of Immigration	1893
Naturalization Status	First papers filed
Father's Birthplace	Poland
Mother's Birthplace	Poland
Can Read	Yes
Can Write	Yes
Speaks English	Yes
Mother Tongue	Polish
Birth Country	Poland
Birthplace (normalized)	poland

1930

Rutland, Vermont

Spouse, age 50

Rutland, Vermont · implied b. ~1880 — 7 household members

Surname	Smith
Given Name	Sophia
Relationship to Head	Wife
Sex	F
Color / Race	White
Age	50
Marital Status	Married
Birthplace	Poland
Naturalization Status	Naturalized
Year of Immigration	1892
Age at First Marriage	18
Father's Birthplace	Poland
Mother's Birthplace	Poland
Can Read/Write	Yes
Mother Tongue	Polish
Veteran	No
Birth Country	Poland
Birthplace (normalized)	poland

Model Tree

Linked across censuses

Our Model Tree links Sophia Smith across 2 US Census years (1920 and 1930) in Rutland, Vermont, using XGBoost record linkage.

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This person

Anchor record

Sophia Smith

Spouse · 1930 · age 50 · b. ~1880 · Vermont

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Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1930 US Federal Census — Rutland, Vermont Open full size

Page Contents

50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1930:15thcensus2430unit:1002)

Line	Name	Age	Relation	Occupation	Birthplace
1	Joseph Kapusta	70	Head	—	Poland
2	Mary Kapusta	80	Wife	—	Poland
3	Walter Hanaryk	35	Boarder	Laborer	Poland
4	Steve Godlucki	38	Head	—	Poland
5	Genia Godlucki	31	Wife	—	Poland
6	Elizabeth Baradine	14	Daughter	—	Vermont
7	Stella Baradine	12	Daughter	—	Vermont
8	Edward Baradine	9	Son	—	Vermont
9	Helen Godlucki	5	Daughter	—	Vermont
10	Steven Godlucki	3	Son	—	Vermont
11	Raymond Godlucki	1	Son	—	Vermont
12	Bruno Kuszkiewicz	33	Head	Barber	Poland
13	Leocadia Kuszkiewicz	32	Wife	—	New Jersey
14	Virginia Kuszkiewicz	3	Daughter	—	Vermont
15	Loredana Kuszkiewicz	2	Daughter	—	Vermont
16	Bruno Kuszkiewicz	0	Son	—	Vermont
17	John Smith	52	Head	Stone Cutter	Poland
18	Sophia Smith THIS PERSON	50	Wife	—	Poland
19	John Smith	28	Son	Grocer	Vermont
20	Ralph Smith	17	Son	Laborer	Vermont
21	Frank Smith	15	Son	—	Vermont
22	Stanley Smith	13	Son	—	Vermont
23	Carl Smith	8	Son	—	Vermont
24	Mollie Simonds	57	Head	—	Poland
25	Bella Simonds	26	Daughter	Office Girl	Poland
26	William Moody	32	Head	Millwright	Vermont
27	Violet Moody	27	Wife	—	Vermont
28	Marion Moody	4	Daughter	—	Vermont
29	William Moody	3	Son	—	Vermont
30	Marie Moody	2	Daughter	—	Vermont
31	John Moody	0	Son	—	Vermont
32	Walter Yankowski	60	Head	Machine Hand	Poland
33	Helen Yankowski	51	Wife	—	Poland
34	Stanley Yankowski	29	Son	Laborer	Vermont
35	Jennie Yankowski	17	Daughter	Stenographer	Vermont
36	Helena Yankowski	16	Daughter	Stenographer	Vermont
37	Jean Yankowski	15	Daughter	—	Vermont
38	Helen Yankowski	11	Daughter	—	Vermont
39	Joseph Zolka	42	Head	Laborer	Lithuania
40	Catherine Zolka	46	Wife	—	Lithuania
41	Steve Grog	43	Boarder	Laborer	Lithuania
42	Mike Szalek	40	Boarder	Laborer	Lithuania
43	Bruno Szalek	43	Boarder	Laborer	Lithuania
44	Edward Fredette	47	Head	Blacksmith	Vermont
45	Esther Fredette	53	Wife	—	Vermont
46	Chamberlain Stevenson	42	Head	Laborer	New York
47	Marion Stevenson	32	Wife	—	Vermont
48	Margaret Stevenson	11	Daughter	—	Vermont
49	Robert Stevenson	8	Son	—	Vermont
50	John Piechota	44	Head	Polisher	Poland

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About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1930 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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