TA
Thomas Armstrong — 1910 US Census Record
Linked across censuses1910 United States Federal Census · Culpeper, Virginia
Our Model Tree links this Thomas Armstrong across the 1900 and 1910 US Censuses in Culpeper, Virginia (XGBoost, ~Confirmed) — first a son (b.~1887), then head of a 8-person household.
Age 23
b. ~1887
Male
Son
Born: Virginia
Single
1910 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1910 |
| Location | Culpeper, Virginia |
| Surname | Armstrong |
| Given Name | Thomas H. |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 23 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Home farm |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Township / Ward | Catalpa Dist |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1887 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
8 people recorded at the same address in the 1910 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Thomas | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Armstrong | Son | — | 23 | ~1887 |
| Annie Armstrong | Daughter | — | 16 | ~1894 |
| Leonard Armstrong | Son | — | 21 | ~1889 |
| M Armstrong | Head | — | 55 | ~1855 |
| M Armstrong | Spouse | — | 52 | ~1858 |
| Louise Armstrong | Daughter | — | 20 | ~1890 |
| Ethel Armstrong | Daughter | — | 18 | ~1892 |
| Ephraim Armstrong | Son | — | 25 | ~1885 |
Census Appearances
1900
Culpeper, Virginia
Son, age 14
Culpeper, Virginia · implied b. ~1886 — 7 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Armstrong |
| Given Name | Thomas W |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 13 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Birth Month | July |
| Birth Year | 1886 |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | Farm Laborer |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
1910
Culpeper, Virginia
Son, age 23
Culpeper, Virginia · implied b. ~1887 — 8 household members
| Surname | Armstrong |
| Given Name | Thomas H. |
| Relationship to Head | Son |
| Sex | M |
| Color / Race | White |
| Age | 23 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Virginia |
| Father's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Mother's Birthplace | Virginia |
| Occupation | Farmer |
| Industry | Home farm |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Virginia |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | virginia |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Thomas Armstrong across 2 US Census years (1900 and 1910) in Culpeper, Virginia, using XGBoost record linkage.
Show:
This person
Anchor record
Thomas Armstrong
Son · 1910 · age 23 · b. ~1887 · Virginia
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Leonard Armstrong
Sibling · 1910 · age 21
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Louise Armstrong
Sibling · 1910 · age 20
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Ethel Armstrong
Sibling · 1910 · age 18
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Ephraim Armstrong
Sibling · 1910 · age 25
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
Annie Armstrong
Sibling · 1910 · age 16
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1910 US Federal Census — Culpeper, Virginia
Open full size
1910 US Federal Census — Culpeper, Virginia
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1910:13thcensus1910po1626unit:0277)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M. C. Armstrong | 55 | Head | General Farmer | Virginia |
| 2 | M. E. Armstrong | 52 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 3 | Ephraim Armstrong | 25 | Son | Farm Laborer | Virginia |
| 4 | Thomas H. Armstrong THIS PERSON | 23 | Son | Farmer | Virginia |
| 5 | Leonard Armstrong | 21 | Son | Farmer | Virginia |
| 6 | Louise Armstrong | 20 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 7 | Ethel Armstrong | 18 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 8 | Annie Armstrong | 16 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 9 | J. W. Fuller | 30 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 10 | Lilly Fuller | 31 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 11 | Elizabeth Fuller | 5 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 12 | Henry C. Fuller | 60 | Father | Teacher | Virginia |
| 13 | Bessie Fuller | 28 | Sister | Teacher | Virginia |
| 14 | Robert Payne | 18 | Servant | Laborer | Virginia |
| 15 | Abraham Rosenberger | 51 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 16 | Alice Rosenberger | 39 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 17 | Roy Rosenberger | 19 | Son | Farmer | Virginia |
| 18 | Leslie Rosenberger | 17 | Son | Farmer | Virginia |
| 19 | Milton Rosenberger | 14 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 20 | Clarence Rosenberger | 12 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 21 | Dew Rosenberger | 11 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 22 | Hardy Rosenberger | 8 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 23 | Frank Rosenberger | 6 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 24 | Elsie Rosenberger | 5 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 25 | Thelma Rosenberger | 4 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 26 | Myron Rosenberger | 1 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 27 | Lucy Rosenberger | 44 | Step Mother | None | District Columbia |
| 28 | W. B. Ship | 36 | Head | Carpenter | Virginia |
| 29 | Lena Ship | 32 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 30 | Walter Ship | 14 | Son | Laborer | Virginia |
| 31 | Carrie Ship | 12 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 32 | Herbert Ship | 10 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 33 | Irene Ship | 7 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 34 | J. J. Lupelle | 75 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 35 | M. E. Lupelle | 62 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 36 | Wilhelmina Lupelle | 25 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 37 | Edmonia Lupelle | 24 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 38 | J. H. Lupelle | 22 | Son | Laborer | Virginia |
| 39 | Linwood Lupelle | 20 | Son | Farmer | Virginia |
| 40 | W. F. Hollman | 33 | Head | Farmer | Virginia |
| 41 | Ruth H. Hollman | 25 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 42 | W. F. Hollman | 4 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 43 | Katherine Hollman | 1 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 44 | Louise Chaney | 29 | Boarder | Teacher | Virginia |
| 45 | Annie Hollman | 47 | Sister | None | Virginia |
| 46 | William H. Burnley | 56 | Head | Drummer | Virginia |
| 47 | Miriam Burnley | 39 | Wife | None | Virginia |
| 48 | Mason Burnley | 13 | Son | None | Virginia |
| 49 | Fannie Burnley | 12 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
| 50 | Esther Burnley | 10 | Daughter | None | Virginia |
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1910 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)