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Thomas Gray — 1940 US Census Record

Model Tree available

1940 United States Federal Census · Armstrong-County, Pennsylvania

Our Model Tree links this Thomas Gray across the 1920, 1930 and 1940 US Censuses in Armstrong-County, Pennsylvania (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents S & Homer — first a head (b.~1914), then head of a 4-person household.

Age 26 b. ~1914 Male Head Born: Pennsylvania Married

1940 Census Record Details

Census Year1940
LocationArmstrong-County, Pennsylvania
SurnameGray
Given NameThomas
Relationship to HeadHead
SexM
Color / RaceWhite
Age26
Marital StatusMarried
BirthplacePennsylvania
1935 Residence (City)Bethel Twp
1935 Residence (County)Armstrong
Additional Details
OccupationMiner
IndustryCoal mine
Class of WorkerPW
Hours Worked7
Income (1939)284
Highest Grade8
1935 ResidenceSame place
Birth StatePennsylvania
Birth CountryUnited States
Birthplace (normalized)pennsylvania
OccupationMiner
Township / WardBethel Twp
Est. Birth Year~1914

Household Members

Census records only state relationship to the household head. Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded. Step/blended families and boarders can break it.

4 people recorded at the same address in the 1940 census.

Name Relation to head Relative to Thomas Age Birth yr
Paul Gray Son — 1 ~1939
Thomas Gray Son — 3 ~1937
Daisy Gray Spouse — 24 ~1916
Thomas Gray Head — 26 ~1914

Census Appearances

1920
Armstrong, Pennsylvania
Son, age 6
Armstrong, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1914 — 7 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Gray
Given Name Thomas
Relationship to Head Son
Sex M
Color / Race White
Age 6
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Pennsylvania
Father's Birthplace Pennsylvania
Mother's Birthplace England
Can Read Yes
Speaks English Yes
Birth State Pennsylvania
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) pennsylvania
1930
Armstrong, Pennsylvania
Son, age 16
Armstrong, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1914 — 11 household members
●  Primary link · ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost Household
Surname Gray
Given Name Thomas W.
Relationship to Head Son
Sex M
Color / Race White
Age 16
Marital Status Single
Birthplace Pennsylvania
Father's Birthplace Pennsylvania
Mother's Birthplace England
Occupation Farmer
Industry Farm
Class of Worker W
Can Read/Write Yes
Birth State Pennsylvania
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) pennsylvania
1940
Armstrong-County, Pennsylvania
Head, age 26
Armstrong-County, Pennsylvania · implied b. ~1914 — 4 household members
Surname Gray
Given Name Thomas
Relationship to Head Head
Sex M
Color / Race White
Age 26
Marital Status Married
Birthplace Pennsylvania
1935 Residence (City) Bethel Twp
1935 Residence (County) Armstrong
Occupation Miner
Industry Coal mine
Class of Worker PW
Hours Worked 7
Income (1939) 284
Highest Grade 8
1935 Residence Same place
Birth State Pennsylvania
Birth Country United States
Birthplace (normalized) pennsylvania

Model Tree

An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Model Tree available
Our Model Tree links Thomas Gray across 3 US Census years (1920, 1930 and 1940) in 2 locations, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father S Gray (~0.92 confidence) and father Homer Gray (~0.92 confidence) and mother Ellen Gray (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 3 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1 Parents confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
S Gray
b. ~1882
Source father
● Household · direct · ~0.92
Father
Homer Gray
b. ~1887
Source father
● Household · direct · ~0.92
Mother
Ellen Gray
b. ~1889
Source mother
● Household · direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Thomas Gray
Head · 1940 · age 26 · b. ~1914 · Pennsylvania
★ You are viewing this record
Confirmed / household (~0.90+) Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89) Candidate (<0.65, unverified)

Original Census Page

1940 US Federal Census — Armstrong-County, Pennsylvania Open full size

Page Contents

40 people indexed on this census page (nara:1940:m-t0627-03422-00139)

Line Name Age Relation Occupation Birthplace
41 Harry Klingensmith 43 Head Filler Pennsylvania
42 Rose Klingensmith 43 Wife — Pennsylvania
43 Clayton M Klingensmith 19 Son Laborer Pennsylvania
44 Charles Klingensmith 16 Son Janitor Pennsylvania
45 Finley Klingensmith 12 Son — Pennsylvania
46 Ronald Klingensmith 8 Son — Pennsylvania
47 Katherine Klingensmith 64 Head — Pennsylvania
48 Forrest Rugh 38 Head Laborer Pennsylvania
49 Ines Rugh 26 Wife — Pennsylvania
50 George Householder 59 Head Messenger Pennsylvania
51 Margaret Householder 80 Sister — Pennsylvania
52 Catherine Householder 75 Sister — Pennsylvania
53 Artie S. Caldwell 63 Head Farmer Pennsylvania
54 Coral Caldwell 36 Wife — Pennsylvania
55 Hyley Andrews 48 Head Fireman Kentucky
56 Clarice Andrews 46 Wife — Kentucky
57 Johnnie Andrews 20 Daughter — Kentucky
58 Elsie Andrews 17 Daughter — Kentucky
59 Atile Ware 23 Daughter — Kentucky
60 Robert Ware 3 Son-in-law — Pennsylvania
61 Mary Ware 12 Daughter — Pennsylvania
62 Phillip Hrobak 56 Head Miner Slovakia
63 Thomas Gray THIS PERSON 26 Head Miner Pennsylvania
64 Daisy Gray 24 Wife — Pennsylvania
65 Thomas W Gray 3 Son — Pennsylvania
66 Paul E Gray 1 Son — Pennsylvania
67 Howard Schaeffer 36 Head Miner Pennsylvania
68 Velma Schaeffer 28 Wife — Pennsylvania
69 Frederick Schaeffer 4 Son — Pennsylvania
70 Nancy Schaeffer 2 Daughter — Pennsylvania
71 Simon Dykes 42 Head Miner Pennsylvania
72 Marie Dykes 34 Wife — Pennsylvania
73 Robert Dykes 16 Son — Pennsylvania
74 Daisy B. Dykes 15 Daughter — Pennsylvania
75 Lois Dykes 13 Daughter — Pennsylvania
76 James Dykes 11 Son — Pennsylvania
77 Marion Dykes 5 Daughter — Pennsylvania
78 Althea Dykes 2 Daughter — Pennsylvania
79 Louis Sabo 16 Head Laborer Pennsylvania
80 Mike Lichanec 33 Head Miner Slovakia

Pedigree Summary

Thomas
Gen 1 · 3 parents ~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)

About This Record & Model Tree

This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1940 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.

Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

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